译林牛津版八年级英语上册期末复习ppt课件全套.ppt

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1、第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自 学 反 馈重 点 突 破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自 学 反 馈类别课标考点要求考点要求词汇拓展拓展1.honest adj._ (反义词反义词)2humour n._ (adj.)3.high adj._(n.)4smile n._ (adj.)5.swim v._ (n.)游泳者游泳者6happy adj._ (反义词反义词)7.Britain n _ (adj.)height humorous smiling swimmer dishonest 自学反馈重点突破sad/unhappy British 类别课标考点要求考点要求词汇拓展拓展8

2、mix v._ (adj.)9.America n._ (adj.)10week n._ (adj.)11.discuss v._ (n.)12day n._ (adj.)13.bad/badly _(比较级比较级)_(最高级最高级)14.far adv._/_(比较级比较级)_/_(最高级最高级)mixed American discussion weekly worse daily 第5课时Units 12 八年级上册重点突破worst farther further farthest furthest 自学反馈短短语归纳1.使某人高兴使某人高兴 _2保守秘密保守秘密 _3.愿意做某事愿意

3、做某事 _4周游世界周游世界 _5.参加；参与参加；参与 _6说谎说谎 _7.感到无聊感到无聊 _8.给某人讲滑稽的笑话给某人讲滑稽的笑话 _9.写下写下 _10很有幽默感很有幽默感 _第5课时Units 12 八年级上册重点突破make sb happy keep a secret be willing to do sth travel around the world take part in feel bored tell sb funny jokes write down have a good sense of humour tell lies 自学反馈短短语归纳11.分享某人的快乐

4、分享某人的快乐 _12面带笑容面带笑容 _13.像像 _14在在快要结束的时候快要结束的时候 _15与某人讨论某事与某人讨论某事 _16的数目的数目 _17举行月考举行月考 _ 18.浏览浏览 _19.的剩余部分的剩余部分 _20有有的假期的假期 _share ones joy have a smile on ones face be like near the end of discuss sth with sb 第5课时Units 12 八年级上册重点突破the number of have a monthly test look through the rest ofhaveoff 自学

5、反馈短短语归纳21.至多至多 _22.至少至少 _23.重复做某事重复做某事 _24带入；引进带入；引进 _25.用同样的方法用同样的方法 _26说关于说关于的坏话的坏话 _27.如果有必要如果有必要 _28和某人交朋友和某人交朋友 _29.之一之一 _30把座位让给有需要的人把座位让给有需要的人 _31.关心；在乎；在意关心；在乎；在意 _32花费时间做某事花费时间做某事/在某事上花费时间在某事上花费时间 _ at most at least keep doing sth bring in in the same way 第5课时Units 12 八年级上册重点突破say a bad wor

6、d about if necessary make friends with sbone of give ones seat to someone in needcare about spend time doing sth/on sth 自学反馈句型句型再再现1.我还能再来点食物吗？我还能再来点食物吗？Can I _？2.她乐意和朋友们分享东西。她乐意和朋友们分享东西。She _ her friends.3.他讲滑稽的笑话，总是使我大笑。他讲滑稽的笑话，总是使我大笑。He _ and always _4.她长大后想当一名歌手。她长大后想当一名歌手。She wants to be a sing

7、er _5.这是这家商店里最贵的电脑。这是这家商店里最贵的电脑。This is _ computer in the shop.have some more food is willing to share things with tells funny jokes makes me laughwhen she grows up 重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册the most expensive 自学反馈句型句型再再现6.上学是什么样的？上学是什么样的？_ school _？7.在这周快要结束的时候，我们和同学们在课堂上讨论在这周快要结束的时候，我们和同学们在课堂上讨论这些书。这些

8、书。_ the week,we _ the books with our classmates in class.8.他经常认真地倾听我的问题并给我提供帮助。他经常认真地倾听我的问题并给我提供帮助。He often _ my problems and _9.丹尼尔的西红柿最少。丹尼尔的西红柿最少。Daniel has _ tomatoes.10.中国学生的暑假要比英国学生的暑假多几周。中国学生的暑假要比英国学生的暑假多几周。Chinese students _ for the summer holiday than British students.Whats like Near the en

9、d ofdiscusslistens carefully to 重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册offers me help the fewest have more weeks off 自学反馈语法法结构构1.掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。详见详见P103，语法互动语法互动(六六)2.掌握数量的比较。掌握数量的比较。3.掌握副词的比较级和最高级的用法。掌握副词的比较级和最高级的用法。详见详见P103，语，语法互动法互动(六六)重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈词 汇 点 睛1 lie n.谎言重 点 突 破重点突破第5课时U

10、nits 12 八年级上册Linda is an honest girl,and she never tells lies.琳达是一个诚实的女孩子，她从来不说谎。拓展 lie 用作动词，意为“躺下；位于；在于；平放；存在；延伸；说谎”。Dont believe Jack easily because he often lies.不要轻易相信杰克，因为他经常说谎。If you dont feel well,go and lie down.如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。自学反馈My hometown lies low in a hidden valley.我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。注意 lie和

11、lay的动词词形的变化：重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册词义原形过去式过去分词 现在分词躺，平放lielaylainlying说谎lieliedliedlying放置；产蛋laylaidlaidlaying自学反馈2 choose vt.&vi.选择，挑选Soldiers can choose among several dishes.士兵们可以在多种饭菜中挑选。Choose large colourful leaves from your yard or trees.从你的院子里或者树上挑选大的彩色的叶子。拓展 choose 为动词，其过去式和过去分词分别为chose和chose

12、n;其名词形式为choice。We chose to go by train.我们选择乘火车去。Who was chosen to be your new chairperson?谁当选为你们的新主席了？Its time for you to make a choice.到你作出选择的时候了。重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈3 discuss vt.讨论，议论点拨 discuss 为动词，后可接名词、动名词或“疑问词不定式”结构作宾语。常用搭配：discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事He refused to discuss the matter.他拒绝讨论

13、这件事。Were here to discuss Anns joining the club.我们在这儿碰头是为了探讨安参加俱乐部的事。We discussed what to do.我们讨论了该做些什么。重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈拓展 discuss的名词形式为discussion，意为“讨论，议论”。After much discussion,they decided to sell it.经过多次讨论之后，他们决定把它卖了。搭配 discuss in groups分组讨论discuss with与商讨，与洽谈discuss freely自由地讨论under di

14、scussion 正在讨论中重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈4 finish vi.&vt.完成；结束点拨 finish 为动词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。When did he finish the work?他是什么时候完成那项工作的？You must hurry up,or you cant finish it in time.你必须快一点，否则你不能及时完成它。I havent finished reading the book yet.我还没看完这本书呢。重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈almost 和nearly(1)两者都可用来修饰不

15、定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等，此时两者可换用。Its almost/nearly impossible.那几乎是不可能的。(2)almost 可用于 any 以及 no,none,nobody,nothing,never 等否定词之前，但nearly一般不能。Almost any man can do it.几乎任何人都会做这件事。巧辨异同重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈Almost no one came to the party.几乎没有人来参加聚会。(3)nearly 前可用 very,pretty,not 等词修饰，not nearly 意为“远非”；al

16、most 之前不能用这些词修饰。Its not nearly so difficult as you think.这远不像你想的那么难。重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈1 Can I have some more food?我还能再来点食物吗？点拨 some more food 意为“另外一些食物”。在“数词more名词”结构中，more意为“再，又”。Im still hungry.Can I have some more bread?我还是饿，我可以再来些面包吗？拓展 数词more名词another数词名词two more hoursanother two hours另

17、外两小时句 型 透 视重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈2 Whats school like?上学是什么样的？点拨“Whatslike？”常用于询问对方对某人或某事物的评价或感想，或要求对方描述某人的性格或品质。它相当于“What do you think of？”或“How do you like？”Whats your new job like?你的新工作怎么样？辨析“What does sb look like？”和“Whats sb like？”(1)“What does sb look like？”用于询问人的长相、外貌特征，意为“某人长什么样？”。重点突破第5课

18、时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈What does Alice look like?Shes tall,and she has black hair.“爱丽丝长什么样？”“她个子很高，长着一头黑发。”(2)“Whats sb like？”主要用于询问人的性格、品质等，意为“某人是个什么样的人？”。Whats Linda like?Shes quiet and a little shy.“琳达是个什么样的人呢？”“她文静，有点害羞。”重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈3 Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer

19、 holiday than British students.中国学生的暑假要比英国学生的暑假多几周。点拨 off 为副词，意为“休息；休假；不工作”。“have/take一段时间off”意为“请天的假；休假一段时间”。I will have two days off next week.下周我要休两天假。重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册自学反馈.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1Helen will go abroad for _(far)education next month.2.The first computers were built in the 1940s.They w

20、ere even _(big)than cars.3.Its necessary for us to have a _(discuss)on how to deal with these old books.4.What do you _(real)think of it?5.I finished _(write)the article last night.further bigger 重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册discussion really writing 自学反馈重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年级上册.单项选择()1._？He is of medium bui

21、ld and has a big nose.AWhat does his uncle doBWhat does his uncle look likeCWhat can his uncle doDWhat is his uncle doing()2.Miss White is _ in our school.Aone of the most popular teacherBone of the popular teachersCone of the most popular teachersDone of the popular teacherBC自学反馈重点突破第5课时Units 12 八年

22、级上册()3.Supermarkets are necessary.People usually spend _time finding things they want,but they usually spend _money than they want.Aless;less Bless;more Cfewer;less Dfewer;more()4._ did you pay for the Walkman?Two hundred yuan.AHow long BHow soon CHow much DHow often()5.Nineteen Huaian dishes _ into

23、 the book Huaiyang Cuisine.Achose Bchoose Care chosen Dhave chosenBCC自学反馈第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自 学 反 馈重 点 突 破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自 学 反 馈类别课标考点要求考点要求词汇拓展拓展1.shine v._(adj.)有光泽的；反光的有光泽的；反光的2helpful adj._(反义词反义词)3.use v._(adj.)4lucky adj._(adv.)5.mean v._(n.)意义意义 _(adj.)有意义的有意义的 useful helpless luckily meani

24、ng shiny 自学反馈重点突破meaningful 类别课标考点要求考点要求词汇拓展拓展6.they pron._(反身代词反身代词)7it pron._(反身代词反身代词)8.spell v._(n.)9finish v._(adj.)完成的完成的10.terrible adj._(adv.)11possible adj._(反义词反义词)themselves itself finished spelling impossible terribly 第6课时Units 34 八年级上册重点突破自学反馈短短语归纳1.需要做某事需要做某事 _ 2不如不如 _3.坐船旅行坐船旅行 _4进行，发

25、生进行，发生 _5.有点儿乏味有点儿乏味 _6迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地做某事 _7.在某种程度上在某种程度上 _8为为欢呼欢呼 _9.在某人的支持下在某人的支持下 _10当心当心 _第6课时Units 34 八年级上册重点突破need to do sth not as/soas take a boat trip take place a little boring in some ways cheer for with ones support take care cant wait to do sth 自学反馈短短语归纳11.景点；名胜景点；名胜 _12伤着自己伤着自己 _13.保密保密

26、_14对某人免费对某人免费 _15前天前天 _16代表；象征代表；象征 _ 17.代替；而不是代替；而不是 _18对对着迷着迷 _19.安装安装 _20用用填充填充/装满装满 _place of interest hurt oneself keep it secret be free for sb the day before yesterday 第6课时Units 34 八年级上册重点突破stand for instead of be crazy about put in fillwith 自学反馈短短语归纳21.一组，一群一组，一群 _22一把剪刀一把剪刀 _23.建议某人做某事建议某人做

27、某事 _24用用造句造句 _25.在在的顶部的顶部 _26收拾；整理收拾；整理 _27.出错出错 _28过得愉快；玩得开心过得愉快；玩得开心 _29.到达到达 _30最好做某事最好做某事 _31.犯错误犯错误 _32例如例如 _ a group of a pair of scissors advise sb to do sth make sentences with on the top of 第6课时Units 34 八年级上册重点突破tidy up go wrong enjoy oneself arrive in/at had better do sth make a mistake/mi

28、stakes for example 自学反馈句型句型再再现1.昨天我坐船游览了著名的港湾大桥，途中经过了悉尼昨天我坐船游览了著名的港湾大桥，途中经过了悉尼歌剧院。歌剧院。Yesterday I _ under the famous Harbour Bridge and _ the Sydney Opera House.2.我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。All of us _ the bus.3.这里有世界各地一百多个景点的模型。这里有世界各地一百多个景点的模型。There are models of more than a hundred _took a boa

29、t trip went past couldnt wait to get off places of interest all over the world 重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈句型句型再再现4.但是这次旅途有点儿无聊，而且路上交通拥挤。但是这次旅途有点儿无聊，而且路上交通拥挤。But the trip was _，and there _ on the way.5.但他敲裂了一根水管，弄得房间里到处是水。但他敲裂了一根水管，弄得房间里到处是水。but he hit a pipe and _6.它们它们(书书)无法摆在上面，因为架子的一端比另一端要无法摆在上面，因

30、为架子的一端比另一端要高得多！高得多！They couldnt stay there because one end of the shelf was _！7.你应该知道一点关于你应该知道一点关于DIY的知识。的知识。You should _ DIY.a little boring was too much traffic filled the room with water much higher than the other 重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册know a little about 自学反馈语法法结构构1.掌握掌握asas 的用法。的用法。2掌握反身代词的用法。掌

31、握反身代词的用法。详见详见P95，语法互动，语法互动(三三)3掌握祈使句的用法。掌握祈使句的用法。详见详见P116，语法互动，语法互动(十二十二)4掌握掌握“用用should和和had better提建议提建议”的方法。的方法。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈词 汇 点 睛1 interest n.令人感兴趣的事(或人)；兴趣v.使感兴趣；引起的注意 重 点 突 破重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册American football doesnt interest me at all.美式足球一点也提不起我的兴趣来。I have no interest in su

32、ch things.我对这样的事不感兴趣。自学反馈拓展 interest的形容词有两种形式：interesting(有趣的)和interested(对感兴趣的)。I want to buy an interesting storybook for my son.我想给我儿子买一本有趣的故事书。Quite a few people have become interested in the TV show of Romance of the Three Kingdoms in recent months.最近几个月以来，不少人对三国演义这部电视剧感兴趣了。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级

33、上册自学反馈搭配 be/become interested in 对感兴趣have an interest in 对有兴趣have/feel/take no interest in对不感兴趣show(an)interest in 对表示关注(有兴趣)take(an)interest in 对感兴趣重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈2 cheer vi.&vt.欢呼，喝彩n.欢呼声，喝彩声The crowd cheered as the teams entered the field.球队们入场时，观众们欢呼起来了。Lets give three cheers for our

34、teamweve won!让我们为我们队欢呼三声我们赢了！搭配 cheer up高兴起来，振奋起来，打起精神来；cheer sb up 让某人开心起来；cheer for sb为某人欢呼Cheer up!The news isnt too bad.振作起来吧！消息还不算太糟糕。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈3 support n.支持点拨 support 用作名词时，为不可数名词。其常用搭配是in support of，意为“支持”。She spoke in support of the project.她发言支持这项计划。拓展 support 用作动词，意为“支持；承受

35、；支撑；供养；资助”。They do not support the new president.他们不拥护那位新当选的总统。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈4 advise vt.&vi.建议，忠告，劝告点拨 advise sb to do sthadvise sbs doing sth,意为“建议某人做某事”。He advised us to leave early.He advised our leaving early.他建议我们早点出发。拓展 advise其后若接that 从句，通常要用虚拟语气，即“主语shoulddo”，should可以省略。advise的名词

36、形式为advice，意为“建议，忠告”，为不可数名词；若要表达在某方面的建议时，用介词on。He advised that we(should)leave early.他建议我们早点出发。Could you give me some advice on how to keep fit?你能给我一些关于怎样保持健康的建议吗？重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈5 leave vt.使处于某种状态点拨 leave 用作使役动词，意为“使处于某种状态”，后常接分词、形容词、副词或介词作宾语补足语。The moving story left him unmoved.他对这个感人的故事无

37、动于衷。Leave the door open.让门开着吧。This matter left her without a way of hope.这件事使她没有了丝毫的希望。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈拓展 leave 可用作实义动词。用作及物动词，意为“留下，留给”；用作不及物动词，意为“离开；出发”。其过去分词为left，意为“剩下的，剩余的，没有用完的”，修饰名词或不定代词时常常后置。leave还可用作名词，意为“休假，假期”。His mother left for Shanghai this morning.他的妈妈今天上午动身去了上海。I left my um

38、brella at home.我把雨伞落在家里了。We are going to have five days leave.我们将有五天假期。Do you have some pocket money left,Linda?琳达，你还有剩下的零花钱吗？重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈1 be made of,be made from,be made in 和be made into(1)be made of表示“由制成”，一般指能够看出原材料或发生的是物理变化。This salad is made of apples and strawberries.这种沙拉是由苹果和草莓

39、做的。(2)be made from表示“由制成”，但一般指看不出原材料或发生的是化学变化。Bread is made from wheat.面包是小麦做的。巧辨异同重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈(3)be made in表示“在某地制造”，指的是产地。This TV set is made in Shanghai.这台电视是上海制造的。(4)be made into意为“被制成”。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.这块木头将被制成一个小长凳。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈重点突破第

40、6课时Units 34 八年级上册2 arrive,reach和get(1)arrive是不及物动词，表示“到达、抵达某地(尤指行程的终点)”，后常接介词at 或in。一般in接大地方，at接小地方；若是地点副词，则不需用介词。They arrived at the station at 8 this morning.他们是今天早上八点到达车站的。Her mother saw her when she arrived home.她到家时，她妈妈看见了她。自学反馈重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册(2)reach是及物动词，后直接接宾语，不用接介词，和arrive一样，属于正式用语。T

41、hey reached Beijing on February 17.他们于二月十七日到达北京。(3)get是不及物动词，多用于口语，其后常接介词to；后面如接副词，则不用介词to。I get to school at about 7：30 every day,and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。自学反馈1 All of us couldnt wait to get off the bus.我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。点拨 cant wait to do sth 意为“迫不及待地做某事”。此结构形式上是否定的，

42、但表达的意思是肯定的。Tom cant wait to go home after school.放学以后，汤姆迫不及待地想回家。句 型 透 视重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈拓展(1)wait的相关短语：wait and see 等着瞧wait for等候wait for sb to do sth 等待某人做某事(2)get off 意为“下(公交车/火车)”。其反义短语为get on,意为“上(公交车/火车)”。get in 意为“上轿车/出租车”，其反义短语为get out of,意为“下轿车/出租车”。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈2 but

43、he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.但他敲裂了一根水管，弄得房间里到处是水。点拨 fillwith意为“用装满”。I fill up the tank with gasoline about once a week.大约每周一次我加满一箱汽油。拓展 be filled withbe full of，意为“充满”。但前者强调动态的过程，而后者强调状态。This room is full of people.这个房间里满是人。The bottle is filled with water.那个瓶子里装满了水。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八

44、年级上册自学反馈3 They couldnt stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other!它们(书)无法摆在上面，因为架子的一端比另一端要高得多！点拨 much higher 意为“高得多”。much可修饰形容词的比较级，more 不可以。Our city is much more beautiful than that one.我们的城市比那座城市美丽得多。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈拓展 形容词比较级前常用一些名词、数词、副词(如a bit,a little,much,

45、far,a lot,lots,still,even等)来修饰，使比较意义在语义上有所加强，在程度上更加确切、具体。Lily is a little taller than Lucy.莉莉比露西稍微高一点。His model plane is even better than yours.他的飞机模型甚至比你的更好。重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册自学反馈1.Its _(mean)for us to take action to protect wild animals.2.We all think the TV play is very _(bore)3.She had to st

46、ay at home instead of _(go)swimming because its very cold outside.4.Its _(possible)for me to finish the hard work in ten minutes.5.Her two penfriends are both _(Australia).meaningful boring 重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册going impossible Australians 自学反馈重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册.单项选择()1.Who taught you French?No

47、 one,I learned it by _Ame Bmy Cmyself Dmine()2.The bridge _ stone.Ais made from Bis made of Cis made into Dis made in CB自学反馈重点突破第6课时Units 34 八年级上册()3.There are many trees on _ side of the street.Aboth Bevery Ceach Dall()4.When did you _，Andy?Fifteen minutes ago.Aarrive in Bget toCreach Darrive()5.So

48、rry,I _ my passport in the office.Aforget BleftCleave Dforgot CDB自学反馈主题写作主题写作(三三)计划愿望篇计划愿望篇主题写作主题写作(三三)计划愿望篇计划愿望篇 对未来的计划和设想进行设题时，要求考生对题目中涉及对未来的计划和设想进行设题时，要求考生对题目中涉及的计划或打算进行描述，同时表达自己的愿望及计划实施的效的计划或打算进行描述，同时表达自己的愿望及计划实施的效果等。此类试题主要考查考生用一般将来时描述行动或计划的果等。此类试题主要考查考生用一般将来时描述行动或计划的能力。能力。主题写作主题写作(三三)计划愿望篇计划愿望篇

49、1The summer/winter holiday is coming.2Im going to have a good rest and relax myself.3Im sure Ill have an interesting and meaningful holiday.4If possible,Id like to go to Beijing for a visit of the Great Wall.5We are going to meet at the school gate at 7：00 on Sunday morning.6I am going to take part

50、in the social activities so that I can know more about the society.7I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework.8I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge.主题写作主题写作(三三)计划愿