牛津高中英语M3U2-Reading--English-and-its-history课件.ppt

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1、Advance with EnglishAdvance with English牛津高中英语牛津高中英语 M3U2 Reading M3U2 Reading English and its historyEnglish and its history1.Notice 1.Notice _ _ and and _2.Make a _,listing_datesyearsReading strategy(P23)time chartimportant informationa _ articlehistory3:Help you understand the _of events and how

2、pieces of information _ the rest of the text.orderrelate to Fast reading1 What is the article about?2 What are the three kinds of English discussed in the article?4 Is English still changing?3 Who controlled England in the 11th century?English and its history.Old English,Middle English and Modern En

3、glish.The Normans.Yes.Para 1The _ and vocabulary brought by people from many _ countries and cultures make up the English language,which explains why English has many difficult and _ rules.grammardifferentconfusingOld English(L5-L22)Task 1:Find and say something about the words.Task 1:Find and say s

4、omething about the words.Celtic:Celtic:the Angles and the Saxons:the Angles and the Saxons:the Vikings:the Vikings:Careful readingL14:people from Northern European countriesL14:people from Northern European countriesL8:a language spoken by people in BritainL8:a language spoken by people in Britain b

5、efore the middle of the 5th century before the middle of the 5th centuryL9:two Germanic groups from the L9:two Germanic groups from the European mainland European mainlandA time chartby the10thby the10that the end of 9that the end of 9ththenthenbefore the middle of the 5thbefore the middle of the 5t

6、heventstimesthe Angles and the Angles and the Saxons/a the Saxons/a mixture of mixture of their their languageslanguagesthe the VikingsVikings/mixed/mixed with with the official the official languagelanguageCelticCeltic1.Celtic2.Languages of the Angles and the SaxonsOld English was formed like this3

7、.Languages of theVikings Old EnglishA mixture Middle English(L23-L50)Task 1:Task 1:True or false statementsTrue or false statements1.Many things played a part in the development of1.Many things played a part in the development of Middle English.Middle English.2.The Norman Conquest affected English a

8、s much as the 2.The Norman Conquest affected English as much as the Angles and the Saxons Angles and the Saxons Victory.Victory.3.The English language didnt borrow words from French.3.The English language didnt borrow words from French.4.Adding an-s to house and shoe is the Germanic way of 4.Adding

9、an-s to house and shoe is the Germanic way of making plurals.making plurals.5.After the Norman Conquest,high-class people spoke 5.After the Norman Conquest,high-class people spoke English while common people sp English while common people spokeoke French French.TFFFFdidndidn t t affectaffect did did

10、FrenchFrenchEnglishEnglishFrenchFrenchExamples Words for animalsWords for their meatcowpigpork/baconsheepmuttonbeefOld English Old French Task 2:Task 3:Task 3:Ways of making pluralsGermanic way(Old English)French way(Old French)house shoeman childhousenshoenmenchildrenhousesshoesxxModern English(L51

11、-L58)Task 1:Task 1:QQuestionsuestions 1.When did Modern English appear?2.Why does Modern English include many Latin and Greek words?3.What also changed a lot in Modern English?4.What will people keep doing?During the Renaissance in the 16During the Renaissance in the 16thth century.century.People wi

12、ll keep inventing new words and new People will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.ways of saying things.PronunciationPronunciationBecause of the Renaissance.Because of the Renaissance.Middle EnglishLatin and GreekModern English How was Modern English formed?English and its histo

13、ryOld English Before the middle of the 5th century,the language 1_ in Britain was Celtic.Then Britain was 2_ by the Angles and the Saxons,who brought their language into Old English.At the end of the 9th century,the Vikings moved to Britain,3_ their languages with Old English.By the 10th century,Old

14、 English,had become the 4_ language of English.Middle English In 1066,England was 5_ by the Normans,but French didnt 6_ English as the first language.By the latter half of the 14th century,English had been 7_used among all classes in England.ModernEnglishVocabulary and pronunciation also went 8_ gre

15、at changes during the Renaissance.It is 9_ that English will continue 10_ in the future.spokenmixingofficialdefeatedreplacewidelychangingthroughcertainoccupiedConsolidation:Fill in the blanks with one proper wordConsolidation:Fill in the blanks with one proper wordHomework1.Textbook P25 Part E.2.Underline interested phrases and sentences in the reading text.