英语人教版八年级下册what's-the-matter.ppt

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1、 Unit2Whats the matter?Language goals:1.Talk about your health.2.Give advice(建议建议).bodyfeettoothteethearfacenoseeyemouthheadkneelegfingerhandheadfoott tbackshoulderneckarmhealthysing a song1a Look at the picture.Write the correct letteram for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye _foot_hand_hea

2、d _leg _mouth_neck _nose _stomach _toothKcgimalbfdjheWhats the matter?(你你)怎么了？怎么了？have a(bad)coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛 have a toothachehave a headachehave a(high)fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛I have a (bad)cold.=I have got a(bad)cold.Whats the matter with you?=Wh

3、ats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我患感冒了。我患感冒了。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。She has/has got a(high)fever.Whats the ma

4、tter with her?她发烧。她发烧。She has a(bad)toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。她牙痛。He has a(bad)headache.他头痛。他头痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。他头经常痛。He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a tootha

5、che.He has a stomachache.Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble with her?怎怎么么了了Grammar Focus在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常

6、用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(The

7、re is)something wrong with+ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。1.have a cold2.have a fever3.have a headache4.have a stomachache5.have a toothache6.have a sore throat7.have a sore backa.喉咙痛喉咙痛b.背痛背痛c.牙痛牙痛d.头痛头痛e.胃痛胃痛f.感冒感冒g.发烧发烧Look and matchNancy_ Sarah_ David_Ben_ Judy_1b:Listen and look at the pi

8、cture.Then number the names(1-5).32154He has a cold.He catches a cold.Whats the matter?Work in pairShe has a toothache.Whats the matter?He has a headache.Whats the matter?She has a fever.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?He has a stomachache.Whats the matter?He

9、 has a sore back.Listen and match the problems with the advice.2a4.toothache2.sore throat3.stomachache1.fevera.lie down and restb.hot tea with honeyc.see a dentistd.drink lots of water2b.Listen again.Fill in the blanks in 2bdrink lots of waterB:I have a fever.A:Whats the matter?A:Yes,you dont look w

10、ell.You should drink lots of water.should 应该应该 情态动词,后接动 词原形lots of=a lot of 许多许多drink hot tea with honeyB:I have a sore throat.A:Whats the matter?A:You should drink some hot tea with honey.B:That sounds like a good idea.honey n.蜂蜜蜂蜜 lie down and restB:I have a stomachache.A:Whats the matter?A:Thats

11、too bad.You should lie down and rest.And dont eat anything for two hours.B:I guess I should.lie down 躺下躺下 rest/have a rest 休息休息 see a dentistB:Oh,I have a toothache.A:Whats the matter?A:You should see a dentist.B:I guess I should.dentist n.牙医牙医 problem n.问题，难题，习题（有待解决）问题，难题，习题（有待解决）question n.问题（有待回

12、答）问题（有待回答）This question is a problem.They are doing some math problems/exercises.May I ask you a question?shoulds the matter?shouldnt=should notadvice n.建议，忠告，劝建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 stomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药sore throat-What shouldnt he do?-I think

13、 he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldntstay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.You should.I have a cold.What should I do?-What

14、s the matter?-I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./That sounds like a good idea./I guess I should./Yes,youre right.stressed outthirstytiredhungryDo you have these problems?What should you do?What shouldnt you do?Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exe

15、rcisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for two hoursA:Whats the matter?B:Im not feeling well.I have a _.A

16、:When did it start?B:About _ ago.A:Oh,thats too bad.You should _.B:Yes,I think so.A:I hope you feel better soon.coldtwo daysget some rest3b Use the picture below to make new conversations.Guessing game*Do you have a?*Yes,I do./No,I dont.NameIllness Advice Liu Pengheadachelie down and restA:Whats the

17、 matter?Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes,I do.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things.1.I have a headache.2.You should go to bed.3.He has a stomachache.4.She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6.She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1.我头痛。我头痛。2.你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3.他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4.他

18、不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。5.她牙痛。她牙痛。6.她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocusWhats the matter?Sectioon BTheyre tiredproblem be angrybe weak be thirsty have a cold be stressed outcdaMatch the words with the picturesdcb1.a Eat an apple 3.Drink some water 2.Go to bed early 4.Listen to musicProblemShouldShouldntGinatiredTo

19、nyJulieAlanstressed outthirstyhungrygo to bed earlygo to the party tonightlisten to some musicstudy tonighthave a drinkeat any more pizzaeat an appleplay soccer before dinnerSectionB-2a/2b Find out the problems and give your advise.Then practice in dialogue.In the hospital:Whats the matter?have a co

20、ld.have a fever.have a headache.have a toothachehave a stomachache.have a sore back/backache.Pair work1:第一、二人称第一、二人称She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?He is tired.He is hungry.He is thirsty.They are stressed out.Pair work2：第三人称单数：第三人称单数 take some medicine traditional Chinese medicine western med

21、icine3a a traditional Chinese doctor*a balanced diet a balance of yin and yang a Chinese way to stay healthyDangshen Huangqi herbsA Healthy Lifestyle,the Chinese Way Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.For example,are you often weak and tired?Maybe you

22、 have too much yin.You should eat hot yang foods,like beef.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.But people who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.Chinese doctors believe that they should eat more yin foods like tofu.Chinese medicine is now popular in many wester

23、n countries.Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and its important to eat a balanced diet.problemshouldyinyangRead and fill in the chartweak and often tiredeat yang foods,like Dangshen and Huangqi herbstoo stressed out and angry eat yin foods like tofuIts important to eat a balanced diet.Its importa

24、nt to eat a balanced diet.Fill in the blanks in the article.Are you tired?Everybody gets tired sometimes.When you are tired,you shouldnt _.You should _ for a few nights and you should _ to stay healthy.You should also eat _ and other healthy foods.You shouldnt _ when you are tired.go out at nightgo

25、to bed earlyexercisefruitstudyP:I have a sore throat.Dr.A:You should drink lots of water.Dr.B:You should drink hot tea with honey.Dr.C:You should talk less,drink hot tea with honey and have a rest.tired eat an applehungry drink some waterthirsty go to bed earlyill listen to musicangry go to see a do

26、ctordangerous eat more foodthin wear less clothesfat do more exerciseswarm ask for helpProblemsAdvice神医诊所神医诊所Name：Age：Symptom（症状）：Reason（原因）：Medicine&Advice（药物以及建议）：1.I its important to sleep eight hours 2.a night.3.A doctor can you medicine.4.Dont stressed out.Its not healthy.5.I have a toothache.I

27、 to see a dentist.6.Eat a balanced diet to healthy.believegivegethavestay give get need believe stay Read the letter and answer the questions.1.Where is sally now?2.Is she feeling well at the moment?3.Whats the matter with her?4.How is her host family?Read the letter,then write back and give advice.

28、Dear Sally,Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well.I think you should _根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。Have a fever;doctor told me to stay in bed for two daysCant go to school today;tomorrow ;hope Get well;very soon;thank you Dear Miss Ding:Im sorry to tell you that Im net feeling well today.I have a fever.T

29、he doctor told me to stay in bed for twodays.So I cant go to school today and tomorrow.I hope I can get well very soon.Thank you!Yours TonyWhats the matterwith Icy?He is stressed out.What should do?Correct the sentences.1.How long do you usually watch TV?A B C D2.How often do you ill?A B C D3.Lucy was never away to school last term.A B C D 4.I usually does seven hours of sports every week.A B C Dlongoftendoaretofrom doesdo