英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 Section A 1 (1a-2d).ppt

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1、Words and expressions1.volunteer n.志愿者v.义务做；自愿做 volunteer to do sth.2.clean sth.up 把打扫干净 3.cheer sb.up 使某人高兴起来；使某人振奋起来 4.give sth.out=hand sth.out分发；散发5.hunger n.饥饿 6.homeless adj.无家可归的 7.give sth.away to sb.把某物赠送给某人；把某物捐赠给某人1.volunteer2.clean sth.up3.cheer sb.up 4.give sth.out5.hunger6.homeless 7.g

2、ive sth.away to sb.March5th How could we help people?Wecouldhelptocleanuptheparks.Wecouldcheerupthesickkidsinthehospital.Wecouldvisittheoldpeopleintheoldpeopleshome.Wecouldgivemoneyawaytothepoorkids.Wecouldhelptoplanttrees.Wecouldhelptogive/handoutfoodatthefoodbankCould you think of other ways to he

3、lp others?We could help old people cross the road.We could help classmates with their study.Its a volunteer day today.Everybody should do something to help others.You could work outside or inside our school.Work in pairs and make up a conversation like this.A:I hope to/Ill help to/Id like to/I want

4、to work outside.B:You could help clean up the city parks.A:I hope to/Ill help to/Id like to/I want to work inside.B:You could help Tom with math.Look at the ways you could help people Look at the ways you could help people in the picture.Then list other ways.in the picture.Then list other ways.1aLis

5、ten and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.1b_Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup._Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank._Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids._Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1234Listen again and fill in the blanks.A:I ho

6、pe to _ outside.B:You could help _ _ the city parks.A:Id like to help _ people.B:You could _ _ food at the food bank to help feed them.workclean uphomelessgive out3.A:I want to _ _ sick kids.B:You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids.4.A:Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork.B:You could _ in

7、an afterschool study program to teach kids.cheer up visitwithvolunteerExercises in class.I.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子1.Dont be sad.Please _ _.(高兴起来；振奋起来)2.Lets do something to _ _ _.(使她高兴起来)3.The classroom is too dirty.Please _ _ _.(把它打扫干净)4.Our English teacher is _ _ (分发)our English papers now.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I ca

8、n help _(teach)them French.2.Last year,he volunteered _(work)on the farm.3.We should do something to stop _(hungry).4.His parents died in the car accident.He became a _(homeless)kid.III.Work in pairs,one wants to help others,the other one gives some advice.Write down a conversation.Volunteering is g

9、reat.Lets try our best to help others.Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Period2 e up with 想出；提出（主意；计划；回答等）想出；提出（主意；计划；回答等）2.cleanup （n.）扫除；清扫）扫除；清扫 3.sign （n.）信号；标志）信号；标志 4.notice （n.）(书面书面)通知；通告通知；通告 5.put off 推迟；延迟推迟；延迟 6.call up 打电话打电话Its a cleanup day today.What could you do?What are you

10、 going to do to tell people about it?putanadonTVputupsignscallupotherpeopleWritearticlesforthenewspaperhandoutnotices A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day.Listen and check()the things they are going to do to tell people about it.2a1.Weneedto_aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclea

11、n-up.2.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecant_makingaplan.3.Wecould_eupwithputoffputupListen again.Fill in the blanks.2b4.Letsmakesomenotices,too.ThenIll_them_afterschool.5.Wecouldeach_10studentsandaskthemtocome.giveoutcallupMake a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.2cWeneedtocomeupwit

12、haplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.Letshavelunchfirst.No,weneedtostartnow.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Whoarethey?Theyrevolunteers.Theyusuallyvolunteertohelpothers.Watch a video and answer the questions.e.g.Lookaround,wecouldseenosignoflife.环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。signn.标志；信号标志；信号cityn.

13、城市城市e.g.Thelibraryisinthenorthofthecity.图书馆在城市的北部。图书馆在城市的北部。e.g.Manypeoplevolunteertoworkonthefarm.很多人志愿到农场去工作。很多人志愿到农场去工作。volunteerv.义务劳动，自愿做义务劳动，自愿做volunteertodosth.义务自愿做某事义务自愿做某事e.g.Thestudentstaketurnstocleanuptheirclassroom.学生们轮流打扫教室。学生们轮流打扫教室。cleanup打扫；清除打扫；清除giveout分发；散发分发；散发e.g.Pleasehelpmeg

14、iveoutthesetestpapers.请帮我将这些试卷发下去。请帮我将这些试卷发下去。cheerv.欢呼欢呼;喝彩喝彩e.g.Cheerup.Thenewsisnttoobad.振作起来，消息还不算太坏。振作起来，消息还不算太坏。e.g.IdontfeellonelybecauseImadenewfriendshere.我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的孤独的；寂寞的e.g.Jackusedtobeshort,butnowhestall.杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。usedto曾经，曾经，过去过去1cPr

15、actice the conversation in the picture above.Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.Ihopetoworkoutside.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.Unit1 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Period3 Conversation and consolidationReview1.When is the City Park CleanUp Day?Its two weeks from now

16、.Its in two weeks.Its in two weeks time.2.What could the students do to tell people about it?They could put up signs.They could make some notices and hand them out.They could each call up 10 students and ask them to come.Helen:Hi,Tom.Immakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeopleshomethissummer.Tom:Really?Idi

17、dthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mmmthingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,2dRead the conversation and answer the questions.orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlist

18、entothemandcareforthem.Helen:Youreright.Imean,wereallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.1.WheresHelengoingtoworkthissummer?_2.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?_Shesgoingtoworkinanoldpeopleshome.Hereadthenewspaperorjusttalkedtotheoldpeople.I.Choose the correct answers.1.Itookhertotheconcertto_.A.cheerupherB.cheerh

19、erupC.cheersheup2.Letshelp_foodatthefoodbank.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingoutBA1.Youdbetter_(想出想出)abetterplan.2.Whowill_(自愿回自愿回答答)thisquestion?3.Youcouldputupa_(布告布告)here.II.Complete the eupwithvolunteertoanswernotice4.Withnoonetotalkto.He_very_(感觉很孤独感觉很孤独).5.Thelife_(曾经是曾经是)veryinterestinginmyschoold

20、ays.lonelyfeltusedtobecomeupwith提出（观点，看法）。提出（观点，看法）。e.g.Hehascomeupwithagreatidea.他想出了一个绝好的办法。他想出了一个绝好的办法。Icameupwithabetterplanthanthat.我提供了一个比那还好的计划。我提供了一个比那还好的计划。Hi,Tom.Immakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeopleshomethissummer.Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Role-play the conversation.1.Theytoldmestoriesabou

21、tthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称无人称和时态的变化。和时态的变化。e.g.IusedtogototheYouthCenter.ButIhavenotimenow.我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。没有时间了。Grandparentsusedtotellusstorieswhenwewereveryyoung.在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事在我们小时候

22、祖父母常给我们讲故事听。听。2.Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的。孤独的；寂寞的。指精指精神上感神上感觉觉孤独孤独、寂寞。、寂寞。e.g.Theoldmanfeelslonely,soheraisesadog.那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。养了一只狗。3.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-upDay.need用实义动词，用实义动词，“必要必要”、“必需必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带词、动名

23、词或带to的不定式作宾语。的不定式作宾语。e.g.ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。典。Doyouneedtoseehimyourself?你必需亲自见他吗？你必需亲自见他吗？cleanup“打扫；清理打扫；清理”。如果在如果在clean和和up间加个连字符号间加个连字符号,它就是名词了它就是名词了,意意为为“扫除扫除”。e.g.Youmustgiveyourclassroomagoodclean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。Write three conversations about your discussions with your classmates.A:Idliketohelp the old.WhatcouldIdo?B:Youcouldgive them medical service.