英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 Section B 课件.ppt

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1、Section B(1a-1e)Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.【导】翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。1.1.用完用完_ 2.2.长得像长得像_ 3.3.修理；安装修理；安装_4.4.捐赠捐赠_ 5.5.与与.相似相似_run out(of)take after/look likefix upgive awaybe similar to 试用以上短语来造句。试用以上短语来造句。1.我已用完我的钱了。我已用完我的钱了。_.2.她长得像母亲。她长得像母亲。_.3.他会修理他的自行车。他会修理他的自行车。_.4.这个富人把他的钱捐给这些贫穷的孩子。这

2、个富人把他的钱捐给这些贫穷的孩子。_.5.我的书包与你的相似。我的书包与你的相似。_.I(have)run out of my money.She takes after her mother.he can fix up his bike.The rich man gave away his money to these poor children.My schoolbag is similar to yours.【导】He is the repairingV.修理、修补修理、修补wheeln.轮子轮子 the broken bikefix v.修理、安装修理、安装 ing up【导】He i

3、s Lily Lucy.takes after(相像）相像）Lily Lucy.is similar to LilyLucy【导】They often some bread to the poor children.give away(赠送、捐赠）赠送、捐赠）【导】They money on shopping.ran out of(用尽、用完）用尽、用完）【导】pendthrift ladies【思】【议】1.take after/look like/be like/be similar to take after 指的是“（在外貌、性格方面）与像”，不管是名词还是代词只能放在其后,通常用于有

4、血缘关系。look like“长得像,看起来像”，（只指外表）。be like“像.”多指性格像，也可指外表像。be similar to 与“与.类似”一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的对比上。be the same as“与完全相同”练习：1)He_a famous movie star.2)That bicycle _ the one I used to have.3)It _ its going to rain soon.4)His son really _.A.take after him B.take him after C.takes after him D.takes him af

5、ter5)All eggs look similar _ one another,but not two eggs are the same_ each other.A.to;to B.as;as C.to;as D.as;to6)Lily像她妈妈。Lily _ _ her mother.=Lily_ _ _her mother.【思】【议】looks like looks like/is like/is similar to looks like CCtakes after/is like is similar to 2.run out(of)/use up run out of 意为“用完

6、，用尽”=use up 后接宾语 run out“用完”后不接宾语，通常以物体作主语。练习1）The pendthrift lady often _ all her money.2)Her money often _.3)他的钱花完了。He _ his money.=His money _.【思】【议】runs out of runs out ran out ofran out3.Give away/give out/give up/give offgive away 表示“_”，如果宾语是代词，必须把代词放在中间。give out=_ _“分发”，如果宾语是代词，必须把代词放在_。give

7、up=_“放弃”，后接名词或动词_;如果宾语是代词，必须把代词放在_give off 发出（光、热、气体）中考真题：1）What can I do to help homeless people?I think you could _ some old clothes to charities.A.give up B.give out C.give away D.give back 2）We must _ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.A.give out B.give up C.give away D.give in【思】【

8、议】捐赠 hand out 中间 stop ing 中间 CB【思】【议】4.fix up/fix;mend;repair.fix:“固定；安装；修理”；fix up意为“修理；修补”。mend“修理；修补”，一般指衣服,鞋袜,钟表,自行车,电视机；repair：修理构造较为复杂,损伤较大的机器汽车建筑物.练习：1)I have to _ my MP4.2)How long did you spend _ your car?3)In the past,people always _ old clothes.mend/fix uprepairing mended Match the senten

9、ces with similar meanings._ 1.Ive run out of it._ 2.I take after my mother._ 3.I fixed it up._ 4.I gave it away.bcad1aa.I repaired it.b.I dont have any more of it.c.I am similar to her.d.I didnt keep it.【展】Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns.Then make sentences with the phrases.run out oftake aft

10、erfix upgive away1bmy bikemoneymy fatherold clothes【展】1.I gave away my bike to a childrens home.2._3._4._5._I take after my father.I gave away my old clothes to the poor kid.I ran out of my money last weekend.I fixed my bike and gave it away.【展】Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order

11、.1c3 3142run out of money fix up bikes find broken bikes give away bikes【展】1dListen again.Circle T or F.1.Jimmy fixes up bicycle parts,like wheels.T F2.Jimmy sells bikes.T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother.T F4.Jimmy has run out of money.T F【展】Listen again and match the following sentences with the pi

12、ctures above.1.Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts,like wheels.2.Jimmy gives bikes away to kids who dont have enough money to buy one.3.Jimmy finds bikes that nobody wants.4.Jimmy has run out of money.【展】Jimmy _ or _ old bikes _ nobody wants.Then he _ the bikes and _them _ to kids _ dont have enough

13、 money to buy their own bikes.Thats fantastic.What gave him the idea?We guess he _ his father.But now he has _ money to buy any more old bikes.he needs to _some way of getting money.Listen again and fill in the blanks.findsbuysthatfixes upgivesawaywhotakes afterrun out ofcome up with【展】Jimmy finds b

14、ikes that nobody wants.【展】Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts,like wheels.【展】Jimmy gives bikes away to kids who dont have enough money to buy one.【展】Jimmy has run out of money.【展】Jimmy a bike boyfind or buy broken bikesfix upgive awayrun out of【展】Retell the story.Jimmy is a bike boy,he likes to help

15、 the poor kids who dont have their own bikes1.run out of=use up 可与可与run out进行同义句转换进行同义句转换2.take after/be similar to/look like/be like 3.fix/fix up/repair/mend4.give away/give out/give back/give up/give off【评】几组动词短语辨析1.She _ her mother.They are both kind.2.He cant buy the CD because he has _ the mone

16、y.3.Ill ask someone _ my bike this afternoon.4.The man _ lots of school things to the students in the poor area every year.5.He needs to _ some ways of getting money to buy old bikes.run out of,fix up,come up with,give away,take after选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空takes afterrun out of【检】to fix up gives away come up with When we lift people,we are likewise lifted.赠人玫瑰，手留余香。人玫瑰，手留余香。1.Review the new words and expressions.2.To preview the letter to Miss Li