英语人教版八年级下册unit3sectionA1a-2d.ppt

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1、八年级下八年级下Section APeriod OneUnit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbishtake out the rubbishfoldsweepfloormessn.垃圾；废弃物垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾倒垃圾v.折叠；对折折叠；对折v.扫；打扫扫；打扫n.地板地板n.杂乱；不整洁杂乱；不整洁 Words ReviewTo learn to make polite requests-Could you please(take out the rubbish)?-Yes,sure./No problem./OK,but I want to(w

2、atch one show first).To learn to ask for permission-Could I use your computer?-Sorry.Im going to work on it now.-Could we(get something to drink after the movie)?-Yes,you can./No,you cant.You have(a basketball game)tomorrow.To learn new words:rubbish,fold,sweep,floor,mess,throw,neither,shirtLook and

3、 sayDo you often help your parents do chores?do chores=do houseworkclean the living roomdo the dishesmake the bedwash the dishestake out the rubbishfold the clothessweep the floorDo you do these chores at home?Discuss them with your partner.1.do the dishes 2.take out the rubbish3.fold your clothes 4

4、.sweep the floor5.make your bed 6.clean the living room1aCould you please make the bed?Yes,sure.What will your mother say if she wants you to do the chores?Could you please take out the rubbish?Yes,of course.*Who are the two people in the picture?Why do you say so?*Where are they?How do you know?*Wh

5、at work can we help our parents do at home?Look at the picture on page 17 and answer the questions.Listen.Who will do these chores?Check Peters mother or Peter.Chores Peters motherPeter Do the dishesSweep the floorTake out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living room 1bWill Peter tak

6、e out the rubbish?How did you know?Listen again and fill in the blanks.Peters grandma is coming over.So Peters mother and Peter _ clean the house.Mom needs to _ the kitchen.She can _ and _.Peter needs to _ the rubbish,_ his _ and _ his _.His mom has to _ _ before his grandma arrives,too.need to clea

7、n up 注注:另附另附word文档。文档。点击此处链接点击此处链接do the dishes sweep the floor take out make bed fold clothes clean theliving room 1.Can you do the dishes?2.Could you please sweep the floor?Here are two questions asked by Peters mom.Which sounds more polite to you?*情态动词情态动词can 和和 could 都能用来提出要求，都能用来提出要求，could 语气较为

8、委婉，客气语气较为委婉，客气*Could you please+所要求的内容：所要求的内容：一个一个礼貌、委婉地提出要求的句式礼貌、委婉地提出要求的句式A:Could you please sweep the floor?B:Yes,sure.Can you do the dishes?A:Well,could you please do them?Im going to clean the living room.B:No problem.Example:Make conversations about the chores in 1a.1cPeter wants toPeters fath

9、er saysHis fathers reasons.*Whats the boys name?*Whos the man in the picture?How do you know?*Where are they when theyre talking?Why do you say so?Look at the picture,questions and blanks in 2a on page 18,then answer the questions.Matchgo to the moviesgo out for dinnerstay out lateget a ridewant to

10、see a moviegive sb.a rideeat out in a restaurantdont want to come home earlyListen.Peter asks his father if he can do four things.What does his father say?Check yes or no.Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner.Yes noI have to do some work.go to the movies.Yes noYou have

11、 to clean your room.stay out late.Yes noI need to eat breakfast.get a ride.Yes noYou have a basketball game.2a2bListen again.Why does Peters father say“no”?Draw lines to the reasons in the chart below.Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner.Yes noI have to do some work.g

12、o to the movies.Yes noYou have to clean your room.stay out late.Yes noI need to eat breakfast.get a ride.Yes noYou have a basketball game.1.Could I go out for dinner with friends together?2.Could I go to the movies after that?3.Could you please make your bed?4.Could you give me a ride to town now?*C

13、ould I do.?礼貌地征询许可礼貌地征询许可*Could you(please).?礼貌地提出要求礼貌地提出要求A:Could I use your computer?B:Sorry.Im going to work on it now.A:Well,could I watch TV?B:Yes,you can,but first you have to clean your room.Pair workMake conversations between Peter and his father.2c3.Whos really the boss at home,the boy,the

14、girl,or the mother?1.What chores does the sister want her brother to do?Read the dialogue in 2d,then answer the questions below.The sister wants her brother to take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes.Perhaps their mother is on her way home.The mother is really the boss at home.2.Wher

15、e do you think their mother is?Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.1.Role play the conversation in groups;2.Role play the conversation in front of the classLets see which group Lets see which group does the best.does the best.2dSister:Tony,_ a few things?Brother:_ at least _ thi

16、s show?Sister:No.I think two hours of TV _ you!Brother:Fine.What do you want me to do?Sister:_ the rubbish,_ the clothes and _?Brother:So much?Sister:Yes,because Mom will _ shopping any minute now.And she wont be happy if she sees this _.Brother:But the house is already _.Sister:Yes,well,its clean,b

17、ut its not“mother clean”!could you please help out withCould Ifinish watchingis enough forCould you take outfolddo the dishesbe back frommesspretty cleanand tidyRead the dialogue in 2d,then fill in the blanks below.Sister:Tony,you please few help could out with a things?Brother:I at finish Could wat

18、ching least this show?Sister:No.I two TV hours of is think enough for you!Brother:Fine.What want do you do me to?Sister:you take the rubbish clothes Could fold the and do the out dishes?Brother:much So?Sister:Yes,Mom will be because back from shopping minute any now.And happy she wont be if she this

19、 sees mess.Brother:But house is clean already the prettyand tidy.Sister:Yes its but clean its not well“mother clean”!Tony,could you please help out withCould I at least finish watching this show?a few things?No.I think two hours of TV is enough foryou!Fine.What do you want me to do?Could you take ou

20、t the rubbish,fold theclothes and do the dishes?So much?Yes,because Mom will be back fromshopping any minute now.And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.tidy.But the house is already pretty clean andYes,well,its clean,but its not“mother clean”!Read the conversation in 2d and learn it by your hea

21、rt.Then try to make the conversation in right order.Tonys sister wants him to _ a fewthings.Because her sister thinks their mother will be _ shopping _ now.And she wont be happy if she sees this _.Although the house is already _,its not _.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.back fromany

22、 timemessclean and tidy“mother clean”help out withCan you remember?1.What is Peters mother going to do?She is going to _,_ and _.do the dishes sweep the floorclean the living room2.What is Peter going to do?He is going to _,_ and _.take out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesCould you please do?

23、Would you do,please?Would you like to do?Please do Can you do?Would you mind doing?How to make polite requests?How to give a polite answer?Yes,sure./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./My pleasure.Sorry,I cant.I have to How to ask for permission?Could I do?Can I do?May I do?Shall I do?我能借点钱吗？我能借

24、点钱吗？可以。可以。Could I borrow some money?OK.我能打你的便车吗？我能打你的便车吗？不好意思，我今天没时间。不好意思，我今天没时间。Could you give me a ride?Sorry,I have no time today.1.Could you please help out with a few things?*help out with sth.:在某人繁忙或困难时在某人繁忙或困难时“给予帮助给予帮助”*在在help 和和 out之间可以加入具体的之间可以加入具体的“人人”You watch TV all the time and never h

25、elp out arund the house!Can you help me out?2.I think two hours of TV is enough for you!*two hours of:虽为复数，但表达的是一虽为复数，但表达的是一个整体概念个整体概念*当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单示一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单数数Two months is quite a long time.Thirty students is not a big number for a class.3.because Mom w

26、ill be back from shopping any minute now.*any minute:(口语口语)“随时，马上，任随时，马上，任何时刻何时刻”(事情可能在极短的时间内发事情可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生生或眼下就要发生)*类似：类似：any second/moment/timeThe guests are arriving any time now,but we are still not ready.客人们即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。客人们即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。4.And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.*m

27、ess:“脏乱状态，凌乱状态脏乱状态，凌乱状态”，一般，一般用用单数单数*常用短语：常用短语：in a mess,make a mess,a complete/total mess,clean/clear/tidy up the mess,What a mess!Your hair is a mess.你的头发很乱。你的头发很乱。If the dog make a mess,you clean it up!要是狗把东西弄脏了，你来收拾干净！要是狗把东西弄脏了，你来收拾干净！注注:另附另附word文档。文档。点击此处链接点击此处链接Translate and write them down.1.

28、请你替我开门，好吗？请你替我开门，好吗？2.-请你洗餐具，好吗？请你洗餐具，好吗？-对不起，我不能，我得做作业。对不起，我不能，我得做作业。Could you please open the door for me?-Could you please do the dishes?-Sorry,I cant.I have to do my homework.3.你能倒一下垃圾吗？你能倒一下垃圾吗？当然可以。当然可以。Could you please take out the rubbish?Yes,sure./Of course./Certainly.4.你能铺一下床和叠下衣服吗你能铺一下床和叠

29、下衣服吗?不行啊，我明天有考试。不行啊，我明天有考试。Could you make the bed and fold the clothes?Sorry,I cant.I have a test tomorrow.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾Do chores:do the dishes sweep the floor take out the trash make the bedclean your room fold the clothes Make polite requests:Could you please clean your room?Yes,Sure!Sorry,I cant.I

30、 have toAsk for permission:-Could I Yes,you can./No,you cant.Now 2 mins to test your spelling.1.English-Chinese rubbish,floor,mess,shirt2.Chinese-English 倒垃圾；折叠；打扫；扔；频繁；也不；倒垃圾；折叠；打扫；扔；频繁；也不；尽快尽快When finishing,exchange your papers to see who does the best.1.Help your parents do some chores at home and write a dialogue between you.2.Preview the new words and expressions.3.Preview the story on page 19.