英语人教版八年级下册unit6 Grammar Focus .ppt

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1、Section A Grammar Foucs-4c临泉县高塘镇中心学校临泉县高塘镇中心学校 吴莉萍吴莉萍 2017年年4月月27日日1.can(同义词同义词)_2.if not(同义词同义词)_3.named(同义词同义词)_4.会会72变化变化(汉译英汉译英)_5.将将变成变成(汉译英汉译英)_6.如此如此以至于以至于(汉译英汉译英)_7.一一就就(汉译英汉译英)_按要求写出下列词汇或词组。按要求写出下列词汇或词组。turn intounlessbe able tocalled make 72 changesso thatas soon as根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下

2、列句子。1.故事是如何开始的？故事是如何开始的？_ does the story _?2.从前，有一位老翁从前，有一位老翁 _ _ _ _ there was a very old man 3.接下来发生了什么事？接下来发生了什么事？_ _ next?Once upon a timeHow beginWhat happened 4.那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人可以继续移山。他的家人可以继续移山。_ _ _ the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ move th

3、e mountains after he _.5.为为什么愚公要移山呢？什么愚公要移山呢？_ _ Yu Gong trying to _ the mountains?As soon ascontinue todiedWhy was move6.因因为为山太大了，到达山山太大了，到达山对对面要花面要花费费他他们们 很很长长的的时间时间。Because they were _ _ _ it took a long time _ _ to the other side.7.美猴王是谁？美猴王是谁？_ is the Monkey _?8.他是西游记里的主要人物。他是西游记里的主要人物。He is th

4、e _ _ in _ to the West.to walkso big thatWho Kingmain character Journey9.为为什么美猴王不能将自己什么美猴王不能将自己变变成人？成人？Why _ the Monkey King _ _ _ a person?10.除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则则他不他不 能将自己能将自己变变成人。成人。He cant _ himself _ a person _ he can _ his _.cant turnhimself into turn intounless hidetail 1.unless是连词，意为是

5、连词，意为“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引导引导条件状语从句条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相，含有否定意义，相当于当于if.not。注意注意：unless引导条件状语从句时，如果引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来表将来。如：。如：Well go to the concert unless it rains.2.as soon as是连词词组，是连词词组，引导时间引导时间 状语从句状语从句，意为，意为“一一就就”。as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般若主句是一般将来时，从句用一

6、般 现在时表将来。现在时表将来。如：如：My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.3.so.that表示表示“如此如此以至于以至于”，常用于常用于引引导结果状果状语从句从句。常。常见结构构为“so+形容形容词/副副词+that从句从句”或或“so+形容形容词+a/an+单数名数名词+that从句从句”。如。如:He was so excited that he couldnt say a word.It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.4

7、aFill in the blanks with unless,as soon as or so that.点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句“继姐让继姐让她做所有的家务她做所有的家务”是主句，上一句是主句，上一句“她的父她的父亲死后亲死后”应是句子的时间状语。因此，应用应是句子的时间状语。因此，应用as soon as来引导时间状语从句。来引导时间状语从句。as soon as 意为意为“一一就就”，时态遵循，时态遵循“主将从现；主将从现；主过从过主过从过”的原则。的原则。1._ her father died,the stepsisters made her do

8、 all the chores.As soon as点拨：分析句意可知点拨：分析句意可知“忙忙”所导致的结果所导致的结果是是“没有时间为聚会做一件礼服没有时间为聚会做一件礼服”。so that 意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”，常，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生的结果，故空格处应用的结果，故空格处应用sothat。前后句。前后句时态，要保持一致。时态，要保持一致。2.She was _ busy _ she had no time to make a dress for the party.so that3.The mice knew that _

9、they helped her make a dress,she would not be able to go to the party.点拨：句意点拨：句意“老鼠们知道，除非他们帮她做一老鼠们知道，除非他们帮她做一件礼服，否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。件礼服，否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。”可可知前一句是后一句的条件。知前一句是后一句的条件。unless意为意为“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引导条件状语，引导条件状语从句，相当于从句，相当于if条件状语从句的否定句；时态条件状语从句的否定句；时态遵循遵循“主将从现；主过从过主将从现；主过从过”的原则。的原则。unless点拨：句意点拨：句意“王

10、子一看到她，就爱上了她王子一看到她，就爱上了她”，可知上一句应为一时间状语从句，故应用，可知上一句应为一时间状语从句，故应用as soon as来引导，来引导，表示表示“一一就就”之意。之意。4._ the prince saw her,he fell in love with her.As soon as点拨：句意点拨：句意“王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋子合适，否则就不是他要的女孩子合适，否则就不是他要的女孩”，可知上，可知上下句之间存在条件关系下句之间存在条件关系,故应用故应用unless一词一词。5.The prince knew _ the girls foot

11、 could fit the shoe,it was not the right girl.unless6.The new couple were _ happy _ they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.so that点拨：句意点拨：句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福，这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福，以至于他们不停地在笑。以至于他们不停地在笑。”，可知上下文，可知上下文之间存在因果关系，之间存在因果关系，“高兴高兴”的结果是的结果是“不停地在笑不停地在笑”，故应用，故应用sothat句式。句式。4bFill in the blanks with

12、 the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.He is wonderful because he _(help)weak people.The Monkey King _(have)a magic stick.He _(use)it to fight bad people.He can _(make)the stick big or small.He can sometimes

13、 make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.hashelpsusesmakeAs soon as he _(see)bad people,he thinks of ways to fight them.He can _(turn)himself into different animals or objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot make himself a human.Children all over the world _(love)the Monkey K

14、ing!seesturnloveWrite your favorite story.Its interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.HomeworkMy favorite story is The Story of Arfanti.My favorite story is Cinderella.Its interesting because.My favorite story is Little Red Riding Hood.Its interesting because.My favorite story is Harry Potter.Its interesting because.http:/ have a rest!