【真题】贵州省安顺市2018中考英语试题(附答案).pdf

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1、中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟总分：120 分.听力理解听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1.Which novel is Li Ming going to read for the coming summer holiday?A B C 2.What Chinese traditional festival does Tom like most?A B C 3.Which attraction(景区)in Anshun does Mrs Smith think is the most b

2、eautiful?A B C 4.What does Li Mei want to be in the future?A B C 5.When does Peter usually go out for a trip?A B C 听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问题或句子后，你将有10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。6.A.It s raining now.B.It s June 24 now.C.It s summer now.7.A.He is a strong man.B.He is a village teacher.C.He i

3、s from Dalian.8.A.Last October.B.By air.C.From Kunming.9.A.Not at all.B.And you,too.C.Thank you.10.A.You are right.B.Good news.C.Sounds good.听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。11.What time will the train leave?A.At 6:45.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:15.12.How will the speak

4、ers go to Guiyang?A.By train.B.By plane.C.By car.13.What did Linda use to do on weekends?A.Stay at home.B.Get up early.C.Hang out with friends.14.What s the woman s telephone number?A.7142096.B.7140269.C.7142069.15.Which subject does the boy dislike?A.Geography.B.Music.C.Science.听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正

5、确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。16.What day is it today?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.17.How did they 17.get to the People s Park?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.18.What were 18.some boys doing when the writer got there?A.They were climbing the trees.B.They were planting the trees.C.They were watering the trees.1

6、9.What did the writer do in the park?A.He was playing under the trees.B.He picked up the rubbish.C.He made the public walls dirty.20.What will the world be like if everyone protects the environment?A.It will become much dirtier.B.It will become more and more crowded.C.It will become more and more be

7、autiful.II.单项选择题根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其答题卡选项涂黑。1.France is European country while Thailand is Asian country.A.an,an B.an,a C.a,a D.a,an 2.-Mr.Han,how is the weather in Anshun now,please?-Actually,it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.it B.that C.this D.those 3.My cousin is heavy bec

8、ause he often eats fast foodA.too much；too many B.too many；too much C.much too；too much D.too much；much too 4.I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phonesA.cut off；in B.cut down；on C.cut up；on D.cut in；in 5.-What do you think of the environment here,Mr.Wang?-Wond

9、erful!of the land covered with trees and grassA.Two fifths;is B.Two fifth;is C.Two fifths;are D.Two fifth;are 6.-fresh air it is now!-Yes.go out for a walk.A.How;Let B.What a;LetsC.What;LetsD.How;Let us 7.-You should do what you can your English,Li Ming.-Ok,I will.Thank you,Ms.Hu.A.improve B.to impr

10、ove C.improving D.improved 8.Andy,with his parents,Hong Kong,and some shopping by them.A.have gone to;will do B.has gone to;will be done C.have been to;will do D.has been to;do 9.-Excuse me!Is this new house?-Yes,its.The parents of them bought it last September.A.Lucy and Lily s;theirsB.Lucy s and L

11、ily s;themC.Lucy s and Lily s;theirsD.Lucy and Lily s;them10.-Tom,have you ever read the bookA Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens?-Yes,I finished reading it last winter vocationA.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written 11.The number of the elderly(老人)increasing in China,and with the development of C

12、hina economy,they better care of in the future.A.is;will take B.are;are taken C.is;will be taken D.are;will take 12.-The weather report says that it tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.-If it,the school sports meet will be canceled A.will rain;will rain B.will rain;rains C.rains;will rain D.rains;

13、rains 13.-Look!The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster-No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office now A.must;cantB.must;mustntC.can t;mustntD.mustn t;can14.-Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.-Yes,it is definitely true.A.that B.whose C.what D.who 15.T

14、here is little money for Mr.Lee to buy a ticket for today s show,?Exactly!A.are there B.isn t thereC.aren t thereD.is there.情景交际请从 B 栏中找出与A 栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。AB 36.Would you mind my opening the windows?A.I m sorry to hear that.37.My grandma was ill in hospital yesterday B.Some rice,please.38.May I

15、 take your order?C.You d better not,for I ve got a cold.39.Let s go fishing this afternoon.D.It s orange.40.What color is your hat?E.Good idea.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._ A：Hey,Maria,where are you going?B：I m going to the dentist this afternoon A：_21_B：Nothing much.I only want to have my teeth cleaned

16、A：Really?My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them B：_22_A：Just once a yearB：Well,you should go once a month.A：I know.But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist B：Because you don t often see the dentistA：_23_B：Only brushing your teeth isn t enoughA：OK._24_ B：Dr.Johnson.He s really a good den

17、tistA：_25_.I ll call himB：Yes.I ll give you his phone number laterA.Who s your dentist?B.What s the matter with you?C.How often do you go to the dentist?D.But I brush my teeth every day E.Do you have his phone number?.完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。I sat down to read under an old tre

18、e in the park.I felt my life was_26_,for my whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me,out of_27_.He stood right before me with his head down and said_28_,“Look,what I ve found!”In his hand was a flower,and what a poor sight!The flower was dry and_29_.I gave him a small smile and then turned my e

19、yes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play._30_,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his_31_ and said in surprise,“It smells sweet and it s beautiful,too.That s_32_I picked it.Here,it s for you.”The flower before me was dead.But I knew I must_33_it,or he might never

20、leave.So I accepted the flower,and replied,“This is just what I_34_.”Just then,for the first time I noticed that the boy could not_35_,because he was blind.Tears came down my face as I_36_ him for picking the best one.“You re welcome,”he smiled and then ran off to_37_.I sat there and wondered how he

21、 was able to learn about my pain.Through the eyes of a blind child,_38_I could see the problem was not with the world;the problem was me.And for all those years I myself had been_39_.I decided to see the beauty in life,and_40_every second of my life.And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and

22、breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.26.A.hopeless B.colourful C.simple D.wonderful 27.A.mind B.trouble C.work D.breath 28.A.sadly B.excitedly C.angrily D.strictly 29.A.fresh B.dead C.alive D.heavy 30.A.So B.Or C.However D.And 31.A.nose B.head C.ear D.eyes 32.A.how B.when C.why D.where 33.A.buy

23、 B.receive C.break D.accept 34.A.want B.dislike C.admire D.have 35.A.cry B.speak C.smile D.see 36.A.forgave B.thanked C.paid D.hated 37.A.sleep B.study C.play D.dance 38.A.at most B.at times C.at first D.at last 39.A.blind B.useful C.cheerful D.deaf 40.A.waste B.forget C.lose D.enjoy V.阅读理解阅读下面 A、B、

24、C 三篇短文，从6175 每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(A)Toothpaste(牙膏)does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.It can be used wisely in many other ways.Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money.If you follow them,you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty Mirror

25、If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror,try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry.The glass can be cleaned up beautifully.And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging.Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell

26、Have some bad food smell,like the smell of onions or fish,on your hands?You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste.Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter This time,clean your sports shoes by yourself,not by your mother.Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and

27、 then clean it with a wet cloth.See?Your shoes are white as new!41.What does the passage mainly tell us about?A.How to buy the toothpaste.B.How to choose the toothpaste.C.How to use toothpaste wisely.D.How to sell the toothpaste.42.How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?A

28、.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.43.If there is some smell of fish on your hands,what can you do?A.Wash your hands with soap.B.Wash your hands with toothpaste.C.Eat some onions.D.Brush your teeth with toothpaste.44.The passage doesn t tell us that.A.toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B.toothpaste can remo

29、ve the food smell C.toothpaste can make your ring become new again D.toothpaste can remove fish smell 45.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a science magazine.B.In an amusement magazine.C.In a history book.D.In a math book.(B)Bike-sharing has swept across China,with an increasing number of

30、people choosing bike riding instead of driving.The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it.And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public.Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

31、In some cities,we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes.It s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone.First,you have to download such an APP on your smart phone.Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP,scan the QR code（二维码）on the b

32、ike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection.You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip.What s more,the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.The cost of riding depends

33、 on the time that you spend.Normally,every hour you ride,you need to pay one yuan.It doesn t cost so much,does it?At the same time,some people park the bikes in their own homes.Besides,some people don t value the bikes.Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technolog

34、y and science have changed our social lifestyles.We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt.And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.46.What do we know from the first paragraph?A.Most people in cities don t drive.B.Bike-sharing is becom

35、ing more and more popular.C.Bike-sharing is invented in China.D.Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.47.If you want to use a sharing bike,you must first.A.download an APP and pay for the trip B.have a smart phone and download an APP C.unlock the bike and download an APP D.find a nearest bike and

36、 borrow it from anyone 48.The underlined word“value”in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.A.喜欢B.收藏C.爱惜D.购买49.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.B.Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.C.Sharing bikes may be stolen.D.Bike-sharing is v

37、ery cheap.50.What s the writer s attitude towards bike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.(C)“Let s go wrestling,Dad!”(摔跤吧，爸爸!)is one of the Top 10 movies recently.It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters.His name s Mahavir.In real life,he is called“the fa

38、ther of India women wrestling”because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.A very famous Indian actor,Aamir Khan,played the role of Mahavir in the movie.It was an unusual experience for him to play this role.Aamir Khan was very serious about his c

39、haracter and he tried to make this character close to the true story.In order to act well,he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie.He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk

40、 food.He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong.Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and took him a few months to be strong.He must eat less and drink more.Strength training is also important.This kind of physical training is very borin

41、g.He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again.Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it,he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up.In the end,he became the exact person the movie needs.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at las

42、t.As he says,the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.51.From the passage,what is Aamir Khan s job?A.A player.B.An actor.C.A director.D.A coach.52.Why is Mahavir called“the father of Indian women wrestling”?A.Because he is

43、 a very famous Indian player.B.Because he played a role in the movie“let s go wrestling,Dad!”C.Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.D.Because he became strong in short time.53.What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?He changed his eating habits and d

44、id sports to become strong.He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.To be fat,he ate too much food.Finally,he succeeded.A.B.C.D.54.Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?A.“let s go wrestling,Dad!”is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.B.

45、He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.C.In order to act well,he trained so hard.D.He tried to playa perfect role in the movie.55.According to the acting experience of Aamir Khan,what can we learn?A.Where there is a will,there is a way.B.Practice makes perfect.C.Many h

46、ands make work light.D.The fatter,the better.基础知识与运用根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。56.December is the_(twelve)month of a year.57.Tom is one of the_(popular)students in the class.58.The famous star has_(die)for nearly 15 years.59.Would you tell me the_(pronounce)of the new word?60.Look!So man

47、y_(girl)students are enjoying themselves on the playground.根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺完整，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。be famous for,take place,fall in love with,sound like,in agreement 61.The 2020 Winter Olympics_in Beijing,China.62.To his surprise,Alex s teammates all nodded_.63.Listen!It_a girl sing

48、ing next door.64.As soon as she reached Guizhou,Sara_it.65.Anshun_Huang Guoshu Waterfall and its fresh air.短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思，选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。that suggest the of and student do we use hopeful Reading Enriches Our Minds Reading is really important._66_,we can get knowledge through reading,w

49、hich not only broadens our horizons（拓宽视野）,but also makes_67_cleverer and happier.Moreover,our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep reading,and we think _68_our future will become brighter.However,some_69_spend too much time_70_their cell-phones to listen to music,watch movies or play on

50、-line games and this will take much of their spare time.So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading _71_good books,especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to _72_world.Meanwhile,we can enrich our minds quite a lot by