【精品】中考一模考试《英语卷》带答案解析.pdf

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1、英语中考模拟测试卷本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分.共 8 页，测试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分（客观卷）70 分、听力（15 分）一、听对话.根据对话内容选择正确的图片，每组对话读两次.（5 分）1A B C 2A B C 3A B C 4A B C 5A B C 二、对话理解，请听对话，根据其内容选择最佳答案，每组对话读两次（5 分）6A、Two yuan.B、Eight yuan.C、Sixteen yuan.7A、Music.B、Art.C、Science.8A、By listening to the radio.B、By watching TV.C、By reading newspa

2、per.9A、On a farm.B、In a factory.C、In a city.10 A、Artists.B、Inventors.C、Sports stars.三、语篇理解：听短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案.短文读两次（5分）11 Mike is in now.A、America B、USA C、China 12 For breakfast,Mike has .A、an egg,an apple and porridge B、an egg,bread and porridge C、an apple,bread and milk 13 He has lunch .A、at school

3、 B、at home C、in a restaurant 14 He has for lunch.A、rice,meat and vegetables B、noodles and dumplings C、A and B 15 Sometimes they have dinner .A、at school B、in a restaurant with some friends C、at friends home、单项选择（共10 分）1.Lets go on a picnic this weekend,OK?That sounds .A.greatB.wellC.hardly 2.My uncl

4、e doesnt like fast food,so he eats it.A.always B.often C.seldom 3.Of all the subjects,English is for me.A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting 4.Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after 5.Can I park my car in front of the

5、 building?No,you_.A.wontB.cantC.neednt 6.When H7N9 bird flu first appeared,people didnt know doctors could cure it.A.if B.that C.what 7.At times,parents find it difficult with their teenage children.A.talk B.talked C.to talk 8.It s getting dark.Please _ the light.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn down 9.One

6、 of the popular expressions in 2012 “Positive energy”.A.isB.areC.was 10.What brought joy to Linda just now?_.A.Received a gift B.She received a gift C.Receiving a gift、完形填空（共15 分）完形填空.When I was a junior high school student in 1980,God gave me a gift,it was happiness.One weekend,I went to visit my g

7、randparents in the countryside.On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my_11_because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital,I realized I had to spend the rest of my life _12_arms.How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of fears._13_slowly I knew I had to face th

8、e fact and got over it.I couldn t get my arms back even though I_14_every day.However,it s easier_15_than done.It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness_16_I got so much from my past story.From then on,I could treat my life with a_17_mind.But in our daily life,I often see my classmates

9、 _18_about little things:They get a bad grade on a test;their bus comes _19_;they don t have a mobile phone,but _20_have,and so on.But I only _21_life.I was lucky to realize from an accident.It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have _22_We should always think of what we have.So why are so

10、many people unhappy?Someone may say,“My whole life would improve_23_I have a new car.”But when you get the car and what_24_?For a whole week you are walking on air.Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on what we have!It s in our heart.It s a state of mind,even though you own the

11、 whole world,you may still feel _25_Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激)and taking pleasure in what you really have.11.A.feetB.legsC.armsD.ears 12.A.withB.withoutC.forD.on 13.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once 14.A.criedB.laughedC.satD.stood 15.A.dreamedB.actedC.calledD.said 16.A.stronglyB.es

12、peciallyC.completelyD.similarly 17.A.crazyB.normalC.fullD.special 18.A.get excitedB.get nervousC.get seriousD.get worried 19.A.earlyB.firstC.fastD.late 20.A.the otherB.one anotherC.otherD.others 21.A.hateB.dislikeC.enjoyD.save 22.A.lostB.hadC.foundD.spent 23.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.whether 24.A.happensB.

13、takes placeC.usedD.uses 25.A.funnyB.happyC.excitedD.unhappy、阅读理解（一）（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项.A Have you ever stayed in a hotel?Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampoo and slippers.Many guests like the idea beca

14、use they dont have to bring their own.But,if you travel to Beijing,remember to bring your own things.Starting from June,some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic.People

15、throw them away after only using them once.It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.Do you know,one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year!Most of that waste comes from disposable things.In Beijing,people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1

16、,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year!Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down.So the less plastic we throw out,the better.So,wherever you travel,bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school,you can also do something to make our world a better plac

17、e.Try to do these things in your daily life:Use cloth shopping bags,not plastic ones.After using a plastic bag,wash it out and let it dry.Then you can use it over and over again.Do not use paper cups.At your school canteen(食堂),use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.26.Why do man

18、y hotels provide guests with some disposable things?A.Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.B.Hope their guests use less disposable things.C.Wish their guests to save money.27.Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with .A.cheap food and drinkB.disposable thingsC.good serv

19、ice 28.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Many disposable things are made of plastic.B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C.Plastic breaks down easily.29.What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?A.Use shopping bags made of plastic.B.Do not thr

20、ow away paper cups.C.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品)if possible.30.We can tell from the story that .A.people dont like disposable things at all B.we cant use paper or plastic bowls at school C.we should use less plastic things and protect our environment B Edith Cavell was born in a li

21、ttle English village.She was a clever,hard-working girl and did well at school,especially in music and French.After she left school,her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium.The language they spoke was French,so she found that her school studies were useful.She could

22、 understand them easily,at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill,Edith returned home to look after him.She then decided to become a nurse.Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved t

23、o be highly professional at her job.A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses.The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital.She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers.E

24、dith treated them with kindness.Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners escape from the Germans.Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her.Finally,the Germans killed her,but they could not kill her memory.A tal

25、l statue has been built in Trafalgar Square,London,in honor of the brave English nurse.31.Edith Cavell was from .A.France B.England C.Belgium 32.Edith Cavells first job was to .A.teach French B.look after the children of a rich family C.teach English 33.Why did Edith return home from Belgium?A.Becau

26、se she found work in an English hospital.B.Because she organized a training school for nurses.C.Because her father was seriously ill.34.What s the Chinese meaning of“kill her memory”in this passage?A.杀死她B.使她失去记忆C.抹去对她的记忆35.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Edith was good at m

27、usic and German at school.B.Edith was a highly professional doctor.C.People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.C Sunshine TV Golden TV 18:30 Cartoon World:Hello Kitty 18:00 TV Classroom:Modern English 19:00 Today s News 18:30 Animal World 19:30 Weather Report 19:00 Documentary:In Asia 19:40

28、Food and Health 19:40 News in English 20:10 Drama series:The Three Kingdoms 20:10 Sports World:Football Match (England Italy)21:25 Game Show:Lucky Winner 22:00 Chat Show 23:00 China Music TV 22:30 News Round-up 23:30 On the Screen Next Week 23:00 Film:Roman Holiday 36.“Modern English”is a program th

29、at .A.tells you something about English classroom B.lets you know English news C.teaches you English 37.If you re interested in football games,you ll choose first.A.Food and HealthB.Sports WorldC.Today s News38.Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow.We should pay attention to the program at“”.

30、A.19:00 on Sunshine TVB.19:30 on Sunshine TV C.19:00 on Golden TV 39.Millie likes English movies very much.She can watch TV at .A.20:00 on Sunshine TV B.19:40 on Golden TV C.23:00 on Golden TV 40.Li Ming s grandfather likes watching TV news,but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day.How many times ca

31、n he watch TV news on these two channels?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.（主观卷）（50 分）、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读两次（5 分）Personal Health Information Form Train K100 from 56 to Hangzhou Name 67 Hill Nationality 58 Temperature 59 Phone 13303734843 Address Room 1205 at 60 Hotel、阅读理解（二）（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）A 根据短文内容，从

32、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.New rules and behavior standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in August,2015._41_To be good students,we not only need to get good grades but also behave correctly in our daily life.The following are some of the new rules._42_Dont do that again!Thats not s

33、omething an honest student often does.As middle school students,we should listen to our teachers carefully and answer questions actively in class.We should have good reading habits,think and ask more.According to the new rules and behavior standards,we should try to be kind to others,and respect our

34、 teachers and parents._43_Sometimes,our parents may feel tired after work,so its our duty to help them do something.After all we are not small childen any more._44_That means we should keep away from drugs(毒品),we should not smoke or drink because they are bad for us.We should also obey the traffic r

35、ules when walking on the street.That will keep us safe.Remember to ask for help when we are in danger.Use the Internet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for students._45_So try to look at websites that are good for you.A.We must obey the school rules.B.Learn to protect ourselves.C.Middle sch

36、ools are going to use a new way to decide who are good students.D.But some things on the Internet arent good for children.E.Have you ever told lies or copied someone elses work in an exam?F.Dont pick flowers at school.G.We shoud share some housework with our parents.B 阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题.“Mum,I hate you

37、.I dont need a new schoolbag or clothes.Im not afraid of being hit by you.I only want you to come back.”When Chen Jiuying read her daughters letter,she couldnt help crying.Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown.Their daughter,Xiao Li,is looked after by her grandparents.Lik

38、e Chen,many migrant workers(外来务工人员)are dreaming about a better life,so they have to leave their children behind.According to a survey,there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童)in poor areas in China.This has brought about many problems.These children care little about others.They do n

39、ot do well at school.They lost confidence.Luckily many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.A charity event took place in Beijing before Childrens Day.Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识)of left-behind children

40、.The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare“love bags”.Inside the bags,these are things for children including books,torches,and envelopes and stamps so that children can write to their parents.The event was started by Chen Weihong,a television host in China.“The lef

41、t-behind children dont have enough parental love and family care.They need to be in touch with their parents.We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents,and make them happier,”he said.46.Who is looking after Xiao Li?_ 47.How many left-behind children are there in poor areas i

42、n China according to a survey?_ 48.Have actions been taken to help solve the problem?_ 49.Where did the charity event take place?_ 50.Why did Chen Weihong start the charity event?_、词语运用（共10 分）根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯.方框中有两个词是多余的.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.请每空限填一词，每词限用一次.方框

43、中有两项多余的.Are you still do ing the V for victory sign?It s out.The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heartshape.It is_51_“hand heart”.Many young pop_52_ in the US have done the move in recent photos.“The hand heart gesture means something_53_

44、I love you and thank you,”said Taylor Swift,the country singer.“You can send a sweet，simple message without_54_ a word.”Swift often does it at her concerts.And she is believed to be the first to_55_it popular.Last month，Justin Bieber and_56_superstar friends did the“hand heart”and put the photos onl

45、ine.They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.“It used to take much_57_for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to move.But now,It moves faster_58_we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea,the“hand heart“has been_59_for a long time,but in a different_60_.P

46、eople there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms.It means:“I love you.”、书面表达（15 分）61.随着家庭生活条件的提高，现在的孩子或多或少会有一些零花钱.请以 How to Spend Our Pocket Money为题写一段话，内容必须包括以下提示要点，词数在80100 之间.1你从哪里得到零花钱；2你平常用零花钱做些什么(至少两点)；3你觉得用零花钱还可以做些什么更有意义的事(至少两点).注意：1文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和

47、地名：2文章的标题和开头已付出，不计入总词数.How to Spend Our Pocket Money As families are now living a better life,we kids can have some pocket money 答案与解析本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分.共 8 页，测试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分（客观卷）70 分、听力（15 分）一、听对话.根据对话内容选择正确的图片，每组对话读两次.（5 分）1A B C 2A B C 3A B C 4A B C 5A B C 二、对话理解，请听对话，根据其内容选择最佳答案，每组对话读两次（5 分）6A、Tw

48、o yuan.B、Eight yuan.C、Sixteen yuan.7A、Music.B、Art.C、Science.8A、By listening to the radio.B、By watching TV.C、By reading newspaper.9A、On a farm.B、In a factory.C、In a city.10 A、Artists.B、Inventors.C、Sports stars.三、语篇理解：听短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案.短文读两次（5分）11 Mike is in now.A、America B、USA C、China 12 For breakfas

49、t,Mike has .A、an egg,an apple and porridge B、an egg,bread and porridge C、an apple,bread and milk 13 He has lunch .A、at school B、at home C、in a restaurant 14 He has for lunch.A、rice,meat and vegetables B、noodles and dumplings C、A and B 15 Sometimes they have dinner .A、at school B、in a restaurant with

50、 some friends C、at friends home、单项选择（共10 分）1.Lets go on a picnic this weekend,OK?That sounds .A.greatB.wellC.hardly【答案】A【解析】句意：让我们这个周末去野餐去，好吗？那听起来不错.great很棒，是形容词；well 很好，是副词；hardly 几乎不，是副词.此处 sound“听起来”，是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，故选A.2.My uncle doesnt like fast food,so he eats it.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldom【答案】C【解析