【真题】2016福建莆田中考英语试题(含解析).pdf

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1、精品中考英语真题试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 听力部分（满分30 分）.听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读两遍。（6 分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._.听对话根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（12 分）第一节听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有1 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）7.How does Li Lei go to school?A.By bike B.On foot.C.By subway.8.Where are the two speakers?A.In the lad

2、.B.In the library.C.In the bookstore.9.Who are they talking about?A.An artist.B.An actor.C.An astronaut.10.Why did Divid fall ill?A.He played sports too long.B.He watched TV all night.C.He got wet in a heavy rain.第二节听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有2 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）听第 5 段材料，回答第11、12 题。11.Where did J

3、im leave the math book?A.In the classroom.B.On the second bus.C.At home.12.When will Maria got the book?A.In the morning.B.At lunchtime.C.At night.听第 6 段材料，回答第13、14 题。13.What activity will they have tomorrow?A.A tennis game.B.A spring field trip.C.A food festival.14.How long will it take them to get

4、 to Mount Hugong?A.About 15 minutes.B.About 30 minutes.C.About 60 minutes.听短文根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（6 分）15.What did Mike do at the age of eight?A.He learnt to play the piano.B.He learnt to play the violin.C.He learnt to play the drums.16.Who likes the American jazz best?A.Mike.B.Jane.C.Betty.17.Ho

5、w does Nick like jazz?A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Noisy.18.Which kind of music does Betty like,violin music or South American drumming?A.Violin music.B.South American drumming.C.Neither.听短文填表格根据你所听到的内容，按要求填写表格。共四个空格，每格填一词。短文读两遍。（6 分）注意：请把第19-22 小题的答案填写在答题卡笔试部分（写）的上面。An Art Festival Where In the school

6、19.When At 8:30 a.m.on 20.2nd.What to do Enjoy singing,telling interesting 21.,dancing and so on.Why A chance to 22.yourselves and communicate with each other.笔试部分（满分120 分）Part one:语言知识运用（35 分）.选择填空从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。（15 分.）23.Find out the different sound of the underlined letters.A.mea

7、n B.heat C.idea 24.-Whos the man _ black over there.-Hes Mr.Green.A.with B.in C.on 25.Shandong illegal vaccine scandal（非法疫苗丑闻）caused people to pay more attention to childrens _.A.health B.weight C.wealth 26.Look!The twins are carrying the table away,because it _ too much space.A.makes up B.picks up

8、C.takes up 27.-Were glad to hear that Putian has become one of the national civilized cities.-Yes.Our city is getting _ than before.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful 28.Its reported that the 31st Olympic Games _ the Rio the Janeiro（里约热内卢）of Brazil in August,2016.A.is held B.was held

9、C.will be held 29.-Time is up.I have to go now.-Oh,its raining heavily outside.Youd better wait here _ it stops.A.until B.while C.since 30.-Look at this model plane.Michael made it all by _.A.myself B.himself C.herself 31.-Ouch!My knees hurt _.-Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a doctor.A.bad

10、ly B.sadly C.quietly 32.-What do you think of the film,Captain America:Civil War?-_ A.Its wonderful.B.Its my pleasure.C.Its very nice of you.33.-A Spring Morning is my favorite poem _ has beautiful words.-Im fond of it,too.A.who B.which C.whom 34.-I have been to Mars several times.-You _ be joking.I

11、ts impossible.A.can B.may C.must 35.With the development of modern technology,we prefer taking photos with _ instead of camera.36.Susans mother looks so young.Its hard to imagine shes already in her _.A.sixty B.sixties C.sixtieth 37.-Excuse me,could you tell me _ in Puxian Theater?-For ten minutes.A

12、.how soon will the concert begin B.how long has the concert been on C.how long the concert has been on.补全对话从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。（10 分）A:Hi,David.You look worried.38.B:My friend Tom invited me to his family party.39.A:Family parties are not so serious.A T-shirt and jeans are OK.B:Really?That s gre

13、at!40.A:Yes.You can bring some gifts,such as candy,flowers and toys.B:Well,Tom likes toys very much.I ll bring one for him.A.Should I bring a gift?A:That s a good idea.Besides,you need to remember two things.B:What are they?A:First,get there on time.41.B:I ll remember that.Anything else?A:42.B:OK.Th

14、ank you for your advice.A:It s a pleasure.Have fun!38._ 39._ 40._ 41._ 42._.完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）Sometimes people around you can change your life.Let me share my story with you.The person 43.has changed my life is Julia Masi.She has taught me so many things that I will carry

15、with me 44.my life.One thing I ve learned from Julia is how to balance 45.Julia has shown me how to 46.ahead so that I can finish all my schoolwork,enjoy sports and 47.have time for my friends.I have also learned that you can find anything interesting 48.you connect it with something you enjoy.Last

16、year I hated studying vocabulary,but I loved playing computer games.Julia combined（与相结合）the two and showed me a website called“”where you can play a word game.Each time you use a correct word,you can donate（捐赠）5 grains of rice to the poor.Thanks to the game,I 49.about 1,000 words in just one month.J

17、ulia had a good effect on me.Without Julia s help.I probably wouldn t have 50.how easy it is to help the poor.There are so many ways that one person can 51.I ve learned to be more grateful for what I own.I am very 52.for the opportunities than I have been given.I will never give up helping those les

18、s fortunate（幸运的）in the rest of my life.43.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which 44.A.for B.along C.throughtout D.among 45.A.work B.money C.diet D.time 46.A.get B.plan C.move D.stay 47.A.always B.seldom C.yet D.still 48.A.while B.once C.unless D.if 49.A.learned B.read C.used D.spelled 50.A.realized B.noticed

19、C.imagined D.dreamed 51.A.make a choice B.make a difference C.make a decision D.make a mistake 52.A.ready B.sorry C.thankful D.pleased Part Two：阅读理解（40 分）A How do you usually celebrate your birthday?Playing a soccer game may not be your first choice.But Lu Han,ther former EXO singer,did just that an

20、d showed has an unusual side of him.Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing a soccer game with players from Beijing No.47 High School on B.Second,don t stay there too late.C.But I don t know what to wear.D.Don t forget to write a thank-you letter to Tom.E.What s up?April 19th in Beijing,a day

21、 before his birthday.He scored three goals in the game.Lu Han has often shown on Weibo that he is a big soccer fan and his favorite soccer team is Manchester United.He said more than once that he used to dream of becoming a professional soccer player.So what was Lu Hans performance like on the pitch

22、（球场）？Fan Zhiyi,the former captain of the Chinese national soccer team,played with Lu Han in a friendly match in 2013.He thought that Lu Han is a top amateur（业余）player.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10 分）53.Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing _.A,a soccer game B.a basketball game C.a te

23、nnis game D.a volleyball game.54.When is Lu Hans birthday?A.On April 18th.B.On April 19th.C.On April 20th.D.On April 25th.55.How many goals did Lu Han score in the game against Beijing NO.47 High School.A.2.B.3 C.4.D.5.56.Where does Lu Han show that he is a big soccer fan?A.On QQ.B.On Weibo.C.On Wec

24、hat D.On Facebook.57.Whats the best title of the passage?A.A Famous Writer.B.A Professional Soccer Player C.A Popular Singer D.A Super Soccer-lover B There is a big zoo in our city.You can see a lot of lovely animals there.Mina is a kangaroo.She is six years old.She is a large Australian animal whic

25、h moves by jumping on its back legs.She carries her babies in the pouch（育儿袋）on her stomach.Peter is a lion from South Africa.He is a large powerful meat-eating animal.Today is Peter s fifth birthday.The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.This is a big elephant named Jim,with a lo

26、ng trunk.He is from South Africa,too.He s ten years old.He has bad eyesight,but he can draw very well.Tuantuan is a panda coming from a mountain in Sichuan,China.She is four years old.She feeds on bamboo.She relaxes about 10 hours every day.根据图表内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10 分）58._ likes eating me

27、at.A.Tuantuan B.Peter C.Mina D.Jim 59._ are from the same country.A.Mina and Peter B.Tuantuan and Jim C.Peter and Jim D.Jim and Mina 60.The _ is the oldest of them.A.kangaroo B.lion C.elephant D.panda 61.Tuantuan feeds on _.A.meat B.grass C.leaves D.bamboo 62.From the message above,we can learn _.A.

28、Mina carries her babies in the pouch on her stomach.B.Tuantuan can draw very well.C.Jim comes from a mountain in China.D.Peter has a long trunk.C You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years?Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.One of the biggest chang

29、es is that cars will drive themselves.“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years.

30、These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving.They have to steering wheels（方向盘）or pedals（踏板）.Last week,the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road.The car was not breaking any law,so no one was punished.Another American

31、 company,Tesla,added an“Autopilot”feature to its cars last month.With the Autopilot turned on,the vehicle drives itself.The car will speed up,slow down,brake and drive by itself.You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal.The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when

32、 driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving.It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars.It does not work well on local roads,for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander

33、 Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month.She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do.She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip.She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of he

34、r slowed down.Yet the car drove perfectly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars,too.Marcedes-Benz,Audi,BMW.Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10 分）63.What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean?A.It is too difficult for people to make self-d

35、riving cars now.B.Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C.There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D.Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.64.Why did the police stop the Google car?A.It had no driver.B.It went to slowly.C.It broke the traffic rules

36、D.It had no steering wheel.65.The underlined word“brake”probably means _.A.加油门B.刹车C.前进D.后退66.According to the text,Tesla Autopilot _.A.is truley self-driving B.can sense traffic lights C.wont work on freeways D.isnt safe in crowded areas 67.From the passage,we can infer（推断）that _.A.self-driving cars

37、 are popular nowadays.B.self-driving could be trusted by anyone.C.a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars.D.self-driving cars need improving D Things to Know When You Write an Email Message For most of the twentieth century,people communicated by telephone or by mail.This is now cha

38、nging,and email is becoming the preferred method of communication.Its faster than traditional mail.68.As email is becoming popular,here are some rules we need to know.Be polite and friendly.Start your message with a greeting.If you are writing to a friend,you can begin with Hi,Sandra.If you are writ

39、ing to your teacher,begin with your message with Dear Mr.Atonso.69.Many people just type their names.Others say Bye,Cheers,or use abbreviations（缩略语）like BFN（bye for now）.Look good.When someone receives an email message from you,they might not know anything about you.70.,so make yourself look good.Ty

40、pe your message,and then read it again.Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them,but they don t make sense when you read them back.71.If you start to use your email several times a week,your message box will soon fill with mail.After a few weeks,you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages!It i

41、s easy to delete the message you don t want any more.72.,you can save them in folders（文件夹）.If you don t know how to do that,just ask your friends for help.It only takes a few minutes to learn.从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。其中有一项为多余选项。（10 分）A.If your messages are important B.It s cheaper than a phone c

42、all C.They will judge（判断）you from your email message D.You need a clothing at the end of your email.E.Introduce yourself first F.Organize your email 68._ 69._ 70._ 71._ 72._ Part Three:写（45 分）.任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成表格。（10 分）Train stations and airports are crowded,babies are crying,and passengers are arguing

43、.The same story also happens during rush hours in big cities every day.When there is a crowd,people lose their tempers（脾气）easily.What makes polite travelers suddenly forget their manners?One of the causes is a crowded cabin（车厢）.It makes you feel a distance from your sense of self.In other words,you

44、re no longer yourself.Tiredness also makes travelers lose their self-control.Think about all those traffic jams on the way to a train station,the long line waiting to enter the station and the busy phone calls from family,friends and workmates.When travelers finally get on the train,their patience h

45、as already run out.Besides,a lack（缺乏）of sleep gives travelers a temper.If we are forces to get up early,many of us will act much more impatiently.So,how can we make the world a better place when we re traveling with a big crowd?Try to improve the atmosphere（气氛）.If it s a flight,the air hostess could

46、 stand in front of the cabin,saying things like,“How many of you are going home?”or“Raise your hand if you ve never been on an airplane before.”What s more,everyone can be helpful,such as giving the person next to you a smile,offering the seat to a needy person,and saying“It s OK”if someone steps on

47、 your feet.Dealing with Travelers Bad Tempers Causes of losing tempers In a 73.cabin,people are no longer themselves.Travelers may lose their self-control because of 74.Travelers don t have enough sleep.Ways of solving bad tempers Try to improve the atmosphere.75.to the person next to you.Offer the

48、seat to the person 76.Say“It s OK”if someone 77.短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）语境提示，3）汉语提示，在每一个空格内填上一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。（10 分）What is success?Different people hold different views on this 78.（难题）.Some think that one is successful if he can make lots 79.money.Some argue that success means holding 80

49、.important social position.Still others believe that whoever has got a top diploma is successful.81.A some people try to avoid failure at all costs,some people welcome it.Failure can be a good teacher.It always 82.（教）us to do better next time.As you know,83.（无论什么）you do,there are always two possible

50、 84.（结果）:success or failure.When you fail,you should never 85.l heart.On the contrary（相反）,you should build up your confidence and work even 86.It is necessary for you to keep on 87.p and never give up,just as people say.“The more you try,the more successful you ll be.”78._ 79._ 80._ 81._ 82._ 83._ 8