【真题】福建省2019中考英语试题(附答案).pdf

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1、中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟总分：120 分英语试卷.听力第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。6.Where will the man go this summer?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guilin.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.What should the woman bri

2、ng?A.A jacket.B.A blouse.C.A T-shirt.听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.How does the woman feel about shopping online?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Relaxing.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace?A.About 5 minutes.B.About 10 minutes.C.About 15 minutes.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。10.What is in Peter s

3、lunchbox?A.Noodles.B.Meat.C.Fish.11.What are the speakers talking about?A.Table manners.B.Eating habits.C.Cooking skills.听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。12.Why does Emma look unhappy?A.She failed her math exam.B.She did something wrong.C.She forgot everything.13.What is the probable relationship between the s

4、peakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。14.Who asked Danny to do the dishes?A.Bobby.B.His mom.C.Ms.Jones.15.What will Bobby probably do after talking with Ms.Jones?A.Stop reading.B.Say sorry to his brother.C.Play computer games.第三节 听对话 根据所听到的对话内容

5、完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）A Costume Party When At 16 pm on 30 June.Where In the 17.What to wear I will wear a 18 costume with a pair of wings.My 19 wants to dress up as Superman.What to do We will dance,play games and 20 delicious food.II.单项选择从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.There a large bowl of jia

6、ozi on the table.A.is B.are C.be 2.-Is that your headmaster?-You mean the man blue?A.on B.with C.in 3.-Oh,I forgot to bring my umbrella.-I ve got one.You can share.A.yours B.ours C.mine 4.-What should we do for the camping trip?-We d better make a of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on.A.lis

7、t B.card C.report 5.Almost in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit.It s fantastic.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone 6.More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.A.central B.special C.valuable 7.-I have trouble English,Mr

8、.Lee.-Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A.reading B.writing C.speaking 8.-is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge?-55 kilometers.A.How long B.How high C.How wide 9.My deskmate and I are going to a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.A.hand

9、in B.put on C.take out 10.-You are singing to the plants!-That s true.I believe it helps them grow.A.slower B.better C.harder 11._it s a public holiday today,some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A.Although B.Once C.If 12.-Look!My mother a new dress for me.-Wow,it looks very nice on you.A.

10、is making B.has made C.will make 13.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A.who B.which C.what 14.As one of the most exciting sports,volleyball in the Olympic Games in 1964.A.included B.is included C.was included 15.We don t know,but it tells us the importance of friendship.A.wha

11、t the story is about B.whether the story is true C.when did the story take place III.完形填空从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.It s a _16_ that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a

12、 buddy(伙 伴)do?_17_,I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it upsets him _18_ he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to cry and doesn t want to play.Sometimes he even wants to _19_.So,as his buddy,I encourage him

13、.Now we re working on our basketball skills together.It s great to see how he has _20_ and he doesn t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara,a kid with very few language skills.She is also a bit_21_!She likes running away.Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the_2

14、2_.Now she loves baseball and has more friends.Next week she s playing in a team.Her parents are _23_ happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident(自 信 的)and _24_ after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences _25_ and we realize that we re all ju

15、st kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBall because I know I m doing something meaningful!16.A.decision B.subject C.program 17.A.In the end B.On the way C.At the moment 18.A.when B.until C.before 19.A.keep on B.get down C.give up 20.A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared 21.A.wild B.friendly C.easy-going

16、22.A.games B.discussions C.lessons 23.A.hardly B.truly C.possibly 24.A.careful B.sociable C.creative 25.A.increase B.remain C.disappear IV.阅读理解第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（A）One pleasant evening,I was holding Grandpa s hand and taking a walk in the park.“Where are the pe

17、anuts?Give me now!”He suddenly said.How I wished I had some with me!“William,the monkeys are taking long to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts.”I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid.Then,he saw the

18、 goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor Grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer s disease(阿尔茨海默症)last year.The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破 坏)a person s memory.The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments(判断).The sadd

19、ening part was that it was a lifelong disease.But when my parents invited him to stay with us,he refused and said he liked living alone.One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents

20、 brought Grandpa to live with us.Often,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house.Each time I would answer softly,“It s me,Ray,Grandpa!”Even if he had forgotten who I was,he would always be my beloved grandfather.26.What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A.Eat pe

21、anuts.B.Smell flowers.C.Feed monkeys.D.Tell stories.27.What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A.His brain wouldn t need examinations.B.His memory could get better.C.He might not judge things correctly.D.He had to live by himself.28.After getting to Grandpa s,the neighbor.A.turned off t

22、he fire B.cooked porridge C.shared the meal D.spread some news 29.Why did the writers parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A.To make sure of his safety.B.To help him remember their names.C.To answer his questions in time.D.To get his help with the housework.30.Which of the following best describe

23、s the writer?A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.（B）31.The main purpose of the text is to .A.give instructions on making a rocket B.introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C.show different kinds of rockets D.encourage rocket drawing 32.Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?A.It can be of any size

24、.B.It must be made of glass.C.It should be clean and dry.D.It needs to be filled with cola 33.The rocket s nose cone is rolled from.A.the cola bottle B.the poster board C.a small triangle D.the large triangle 34.What can you get from Step 4?A.B.C.D.35.In which section of a newspaper would you probab

25、ly read the text?A.Sports News.B.Job Wanted.C.Do It Yourself.D.Lost and Found.(C)All over the world,thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism.People travel to watch monkey shows,hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins.It might look like fun,but there are reports that animals are hurt now and

26、 again.The World Animal Protection(WAP)says that up to 550,000 wild animals are exposed(暴露)to ill treatment around the world;in Cambodia,for example,it s been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather.This is getting attention-over 100 travel companies have pr

27、omised that they will no longer open up such places.However,some people argue that animal tourism isn t always as bad as it seems.So what do you think?36.How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to WAP?A.More than 100.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.D.About 550,000.37.The underlined words“suc

28、h places”refer to(指)the places for .A.foreign travelers B.sick elephants C.wildlife protection D.animal tourism 38.What opinion do the two groups have in common?A.Animals can live wherever they like.B.Wildlife should be protected.C.Animal tourism supports poor people.D.Wildlife is well looked after.

29、39.“Group Yes”suggests that people should not disturb animals.A.in Cambodia B.in travel companies C.in real life D.in poor areas 40.What is the text mainly about?A.Ways of protecting rare species.B.Different opinions on wildlife tourism.C.How to bring tourists enjoyment.D.Whether to collect informat

30、ion on wildlife.(D)Have you ever heard the phrase“You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)?”It may sound like an unusual piece of advice,but it is true-the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you o

31、r reacts to you in the future.What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.When you meet someone for the first time,by the time you have stated you name or shaken hands,the other person has already formed an opini

32、on about the kind of person you are.So how do you make a good first impression?All things grown-ups tell you-such as being polite,and being well-dressed-are very important.However,the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face.Smiling,being responsive,and looking like you ar

33、e happy will almost always leave a positive(积极的)impression on people,especially those who do not know you.Most people,generally speaking,are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.Furthermore,smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things.Thi

34、s means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.So if you ever need a reason to be happy,think about the wonderful people you might meet-and impress-with a cheerful smile.41.What does the underlined word“react”in Para

35、graph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A.回应B.道歉C.报告D.建议42.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.43.What is the most important to leave good impressions?A.Shaking hands.B.Stating your name.C.Dressing nicely.D.Wearing a smile.44.Wh

36、at can be learned from the last paragraph?A.Friendliness helps solve problems.B.Being positive helps you find a way out.C.There are many reasons to be happy.D.Thinking of great people cheers you up.45.What would be the best title for the text?A.The First Impression Does Count B.Smiling Makes the Fir

37、st Impression C.Manners Leave Deep Impressions D.Impressions Decide Who You Are 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(E)Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes,but real blood isn t scary at all._46_ That s why blood donors are considered lifesavers.Blood donors

38、are those giving blood-usually about 200ml at a time-to blood banks or blood donation(捐赠)centers._47_ For example,someone may have lost blood in accidents,or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced.Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand._48_Med

39、ical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use.Then the donors relax,often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn.Afterward,the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy.The process is simple,not scary._49_ To give bloo

40、d,a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements.Students of all ages,though,can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center._50_It is also an easy way to help a community.A.Donating blood is not difficult.B.Then the blood can be u

41、sed for people in need.C.In fact,blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive.D.Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives.E.Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。51.和他人告别时，你可以这样说：_.52.你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：_?53.你把东西递给别人时，可以这样说：He

42、re_.54.别人主动提出帮助时，你可以这样谢绝：_.55.看到一只可爱的小狗，你可以这样感叹：_ it is!看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.now _ 57.used to _ 58.like,new _ 59.wonderful,travel _ 60.so.that _ 短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Before paper was invented,people wrote or drew on materials suc

43、h as bamboo,_61_ s?lk,animal hide,and wooden blocks.Writing materials were _62_(real)expensive and few people learned to read.Therefore,few people wrote.This all changed,thanks_63_an man named Cai Lun.Paper had already existed(存在)in China,but the process for_64_(produce)it was difficult and the pape

44、r was of low quality.Cai Lun began experimenting(试 验)with many different materials and different_65_(method)to turn those materials into paper.In the year 105,he made it from tree bark,bamboo,cloth rags,and fishing nets.His paper was_66_(strong)and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.Wi

45、th Cai Lun s papermaking method,Chinese culture_67_ ru?more rapidly over the next several centuries.That s because ideas were much easier to share_68_more people learned to read.The use of paper spread abroad,helping_69_?e?cultures record and spread their ideas.Today,Cai Lun is considered a national

46、 hero in China.But_70_whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.71.书面表达91.假定你是李华，收到英国笔友Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。词数80 左右。Dear Li Hua,I m glad to tell you that I ve just won the the first place in a robot-making competition.I love robots!They bring me great fun.What

47、 do yo think of robots?Do you want to have your own robot?Why?Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,参考词汇：congratulation 祝贺注意事项：1.回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。Dear Harry,_ Yours,Li Hua答案与解析英语试卷.听力第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.

48、B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。6.Where will the man go this summer?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guilin.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.What should the woman bring?A.A jacket.B.A blouse.C.A T-shirt.听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.How does the woman feel about shopp

49、ing online?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Relaxing.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace?A.About 5 minutes.B.About 10 minutes.C.About 15 minutes.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。10.What is in Peter s lunchbox?A.Noodles.B.Meat.C.Fish.11.What are the speakers talking about?A.Table manners.B.Ea

50、ting habits.C.Cooking skills.听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。12.Why does Emma look unhappy?A.She failed her math exam.B.She did something wrong.C.She forgot everything.13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小