上海市宝山区2018—2019学年七年级下学期期中英语试题.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，总 8 页绝密启用前上海市宝山区20182019 学年七年级下学期期中英语试题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100 分钟；命题人：xxx 题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1Which of the underlined parts has a different pronunciation?Arace Bgrape Clake Dfashion 2My father is a professor and he works in_ uni

2、versity.Aa Ban C/Dthe 3Where is Fujian Province?It s _ the southeast of China.Ain Bon Cto Dat 4There is a book in your left hand.What s in your _ hand?Athe others Bother Canother Dothers 5It is known that ipad is _ for the old to use.Aenough easyBeasy enoughCenough easilyDeasily enough 6There are ab

3、out _ women doctors in this hospital.Atwo hundred of Btwo hundreds of Ctwo hundreds Dtwo hundred 7A key ring is used _ holding the keys.Ato Bin Cfor Dwith 8I will never come to this restaurants again.The food is terrible!_.ANor am I BNeither will I CSo will I DSo do I 9Body language is even_ and _ t

4、han any other language.Astronger,loud Bstrong,louder Cstrong,loud Dstronger,louder 试卷第 2 页，总 8 页10My mother usually much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends.Aspends Bcosts Ctakes Dpays 11_ good music the teacher is playing!AWhatBHowCWhat aDWhat the 12The students will go to the Summer Pala

5、ce if it _ tomorrow.Awon t rainBisn t rainingCdoesn t rainDisn t rain13It s fun _ a horse with your best friends on the grass.Ato ride Briding Crides Dride 14These workers _ this bridge since one year ago.Abuild Bare building Chave built Dbuilt 15_ he was very tired,he didn t stop working.AAlthough

6、BWhen CAfter DBecause 16You look so beautiful in this new skirt._.AYou are right.BThank you.CThat s impossible.DJust so so.评卷人得分二、阅读单选Choose the best answer:(选择最恰当的答案)Drivers wanted Drive for Xinhua Restaurant.Evening work on weekdays.All meals are free.Tel:277-1255 House for Sale￥1,200,000,built in

7、 2005.With 3 bedrooms,a bathroom,a living room,a kitchen and a washroom.It is in the south of the city.Call Bob at 239-5078.试卷第 3 页，总 8 页Yonghui Supermarket A new Yonghui Supermarket in our city will open on July 8th.Everybody with today s Meizhou Daily will get a small present that day.Welcome.Tel:

8、279-8432.Add:No.122 Licheng Road.Rose s Special ConcertTime:2:00-4:30pm,June 25 Place:Puxian Theatre Ticket Price:160 yuan for each adult,80 yuan for each student Tel:222-1223 17If you work as a driver in the restaurant,you may work _.Ain the afternoon Bin the evening Cevery day Don weekends 18Bob s

9、 house have _ rooms.Athree Bfive Cseven Deight 19Ann wants to buy a house in the south of the city,she will call _.A277-1255 B239-5078 C279-8432 D222-1223 20Customers with the Meizhou Daily will get a present from_.APuxian Theatre BXinhua restaurant CMeizhou Daily DYonghui Supermarket 21 Lin Ning is

10、 a school boy.He would like to go to Rose s concert with his parents.How much will they pay for the tickets?A￥80 B￥160 C￥240 D￥400 22From the messages above,we can learn that _.Athe wanted driver needn t pay for his mealsBthe house for sale costs more than 12 million yuan Cyou can go to the new Yong

11、hui Supermarket on July 5thDwe can enjoy Rose s concert in Puxian Theatre in the evening试卷第 4 页，总 8 页评卷人得分三、完型填空In Shanghai,traffic police assistants can be seen anytime,anywhere.They try their best to make the traffic 23.“However,some people,even in the busiest 24,don t wait for the green light,but

12、 cross the street 25 cars,”said Li,an assistant.Just at this moment“Hey,you!”Li said to a man who ran against the traffic into the street,“The traffic lights will 26 in a minute,try to wait,OK?”Sometimes,there is nothing harder than getting people to obey the traffic rules.“Every day I get home with

13、 very 27 legs.”Li said,“In summer I stand in the sun,and in winter the 28 blows.I just hope everyone will obey the traffic rules.”23A save Bsafe Csafely Dsafety 24A parks Bstations Cvillages Dstreets 25A in Bto Cbetween Don 26A change Bcome Cturn Dgo 27A sore Bill Clong Dtall 28A sun Bcloud Crain Dw

14、ind 第 II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box.Each word can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格完成短文，每词只能填一次)Acost Byourself Ctake Droads E.surprised F.When G.palace One day a king went to a place.It was far away from his 29 in his co

15、untry.30 he came back,his feet hurt a lot.“There are too many small stones on the 31.They hurt my feet.Cover every road with leather”,he told his men.Of course,it would 32 a lot of money.One of his men was very smart.He told the king,“Why not cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet?试卷第 5 页，

16、总 8 页The king was 33,but he agreed with the man s idea.He asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him.This may not have been the real beginning of leather shoes.But it teaches us a lesson of life:If you want to make this world a happy place to live in,the best way is to change 34,not the w

17、orld.评卷人得分五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式，完成下列句子。)35Do you like _ films or cartoon films?(act)36It isn t _ to see so many people at the Palace Museum.(surprise)37You can find a cinema on the _ floor in the shopping centre.(three)38If it

18、is _ tomorrow,we would like to go on a picnic in the park.(sun)39Two _ were caught by the police last night.(rob)40A lazy person will never find or understand real _.(happy)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式，完成下列句子。)41The students of Class Four ended the

19、 _ when the bell rang.(discuss)42Look,how hard the snow is!The students are making _ on the playground.(snowman)43Jane looks _.What s wrong with her?(worry)44Mary can make the bed by _.(she)45Junk food is _.We d better not eat it.(health)46You d better eat _ meat and more vegetables.(little)评卷人得分六、句

20、型转换Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写句子，每格一词)47Danny needs to report the event to the manager at once.（改为否定句）Danny _ _ to report the event to the manager at once.试卷第 6 页，总 8 页48You have sports almost every day.(改为反义疑问句)You have sports almost every day，_ _?49My uncle has lived in Los Angeles fo

21、r 20 years.(划线部分提问)_ _ has your uncle lived in Los Angeles?50It s about ten minutes walk from my home to my school.(划线部分提问)_ _ is it from your home to your school?51Bob and Tom had a wonderful time at Mark s birthday.(保持原句意思)Bob and Tom _ _ at Mark s birthday.52information,haven t,the,on,I,yet,check

22、ed,computer,the(连词成句)_.Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写句子，每格一词)53Scientists need to wear spacesuits in space.(改为一般疑问句)_ scientists _ to wear spacesuits in space?54Both of the children like going shopping at weekends.(改为否定句)_ of the children _ going shopping at weekends.55It was windy and clo

23、udy yesterday.(划线部分提问)_ _ the weather yesterday?56Mrs.White has worked in this company since 2000.(划线部分提问)_ _ has Mrs.White worked in this company?57Tom didn t come as early as Mary.(保持原句意思)Mary _ _ than Tom.58gone,my,to,has,holiday,teacher,for,Japan,class,her,winter(连词成句)_.评卷人得分七、单词填空Read the passa

24、ge and fill in the blanks with proper words:（首字母填空，每格一词）13-year-old boy Omkar Dubey(from India)shows that when you start by changing yourself and have courage,you can make a d59 to the world.In India,more than 100 million homes have no toilets.Dubey s family didn t have a toilet,e60.So he asked his

25、father to build one.“I thought it would be difficult on rainy days to go 试卷第 7 页，总 8 页to the toilet.If we built a toilet at home,it would be e61 for all of us in the family,”he told the Indian news channel CNN-IBN.At first,his father said it was a waste of space,but Dubey kept on a62 for nearly a mo

26、nth.Finally,his father gave in and built a toilet.But Dubey s work didn t stop there.He bravely went to the leader of his village and asked him to build the f63 public toilet.Today,his advice has led to 13 public toilets.Dubey also brought the change to his school.When one leader c64 to his school,h

27、e took the chance and asked f65 a toilet.Now the school has two clean toilets for boys and girls.“Omkar is an excellent kid.He will shine one day,”Said his teacher.评卷人得分八、回答问题My visit to ancient Korea Dear Mum and Dad,How is everything in Helsinki?I m doing great.My host family here in Seoul is real

28、ly good to me.Last week,I visited a hanok village with my Korean friend,Jinu.When we arrived at the village,I said.“Wow!Didwe take a time machine?”Jinu said,“Yeah,we re in ancient Korea now.”The village was amazing.Every house looked similar,but each one was different.When I entered the room,I shout

29、ed,“My feet are on fire!”At first,I had to step out of the room.But soon I got used to the hot floor and sat on it.I said to Jinu,“It would also be nice in Finland.We have long and cold winter months.”Another interesting thing was the windows.There were no glass windows！I asked,“Why are the windows

30、made of paper?”Jinu answered,“The windows are made of special paper,Hanji.So,light and air pass through them easily.Anyway,say hello to my lovely brother,Pekko.Give him a big kiss for me.See you all in three weeks.Please send me some pictures of our house.I want to show them to my friends in Korea.L

31、ove,Mikka 66Where is Mikka now?_.试卷第 8 页，总 8 页67What did Mikka visit last week?_.68The houses in the village looked the same,didn t they?_.69Do people in Finland have long cold winter months?_.70What was interesting to Mikka?_.71What do you think of the hanok village?_.评卷人得分九、材料作文72Please write at l

32、east 60 words on the topic“My dream”(以“我的梦想”为题，根据英文提示写一篇不少于60 个单词的短文)Suggested questions:1.What is your dream?2.Why do you want to be/do?3.What will you do to realize your dream?答案第 1 页，总 15 页参考答案1D【解析】【详解】句意：带下划线的部分的哪一个发音不同？本题主要考查元音字母a的发音。race re?s中 a 的发音为 e?；grape gre?p中 a的发音为 e?；lake le?k中a的发音为e?

33、；fashion f?(?)n 中a的发音为?；选项D与其他选项发音不一致。故选D。2A【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸是一个教授，他在一所大学里工作。本题主要考查不定冠词的用法。a，an，the 三者都是冠词。a，an是不定冠词，表泛指，译为“一个”，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the 是定冠词，表特指。译为“这个，那个，这些，那些”；university 表示“泛指一所大学”且其音标为 ju?n?v?s?t?，开头的音素为辅音音素，故选A。3A【解析】【详解】句意：福建省在哪里？在中国的东南部。本题主要考查介词辨析。in、on、to 三个单词用在方位名词前的区

34、别。in 表示 A 地在 B 地范围之内；to 表示 A 地在 B 地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。on 表示 A 地与 B 地接壤、毗邻。at是表地点时，指较小的地点；根据常识可知，福建是中国的一个省，且在中国的东南部。故选A。4B【解析】【详解】句意：你的左手中有一本书。你的另一只手有什么？本题主要考查形容词辨析。the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。是the other 的复数形式。other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，答案第 2 页，总 15 页意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”；another 既可作形容词，也可作代词

35、，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。others 是 other 的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。根据常识，人的手只有2 个。左手的另外一个手。故选B。5B【解析】【详解】句意：众所周知，iPad很容易被老人使用。考查 enough的用法。当enough 修饰形容词或副词时，需把enough放在形容词或副词的后面。空前为be 动词，后面需要跟形容词构成系表结构。故选B。6D【解析】【详解】句意：这家医院大约有200 位女医生。本题主要考查hundred 的用法。hundred和 hundreds

36、of 区别：1）hundred 具体数词+hundred，前必有具体数字且后严禁of；2）hundreds of 表模糊概念，前禁具体数字且后必有of。故排除 AB。hundred前面有具体数词修饰时，不能加s。故选 D。7C【解析】【详解】句意：钥匙圈是用来装钥匙的。本题主要考查介词的固定搭配。根据句型“be used for doing sth 被用来做某事”可知用介词for，表目的。故选C。8B【解析】【详解】句意：我再也不会来这家餐厅了，食物糟透了！我也不来了。本题主要考查情景交际。so/nor/neither+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，当先陈述了一种情况后，表示这种情况也适

37、用于另一个人或事物时，用“（and）so/neither+be 动词/助动词/情答案第 3 页，总 15 页态动词+主语”结构。其中 so用于肯定陈述，neither 或 nor 用于否定陈述。从上句中will never可知用 Neither will I，故 B 项正确。故选：B。【点睛】情景交际这类题型的特点是在情景应答和对话中，抽出其中某些问句或答句，然后提供若干个备选项，要求考生根据情景，选择备选项中正确的形式来补全对话，它主要考查特定情景中某些口语的固定表达形式。题干中I will never come to this restaurants again.The food is t

38、errible!讲述的是一个人对一家餐厅的看法，说其食物很差，再也不想来此餐厅，另一个人表示赞同。这类试题难度虽不大，但必须认真仔细方能保证正确无误。9D【解析】【详解】句意：肢体语言比其他任何语言都更加强大。本题主要考查比较级的用法。and前后形式必须一致，根据第2 空后的 than 可知此处都应该用比较级。故选D。10 A【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈通常在周末花很多时间在超市购物。考查动词辨析。A.spends 花费，主语是人，常用句型spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事；B.costs 花费，主语是物；C.takes 花费，常用it 作形式主语，不定式作真正

39、的主语；D.pays 常用短语pay for，意思是“为付款”。根据句意“我妈妈通常在周末花很多时间在超市购物。”可知应用spends，故答案选A。11A【解析】【详解】句意：老师正在演奏音乐多么好听啊！本题主要考查感叹句的用法。在实际运用当中，要想快速确定到底是用what 还是 how，可采用的方法是：分析句子成分，找到句子的主谓，然后从该主语往前看，如果第一个词语是名词，则使用what；如果是形容词或副词，则使用how。本句中主语是music，music 表示“音乐，曲子”，是不可数名词。如果说一首曲子要用a piece of music。故选 A。答案第 4 页，总 15 页12 C【解

40、析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，学生将会去颐和园。本题主要考查if 引导的条件状语从句。根据题干可知本句是if 引导的条件状语从句。主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。it 为单数，否定实义动词需借用助动词doesnt。故选 C。【点睛】if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则；主将从现（主情从现、主祈从现），本题中主句The students will go to the Summer Palace 是一般将来时，故从句需要用一般现在时。13 A【解析】【详解】句意：和你最好的朋友在草地上骑马很有趣。本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法。to ride 动词不定式；riding

41、现在分词；rides 一般现在时（第三人称单数）；ride 一般现在时；根据句型“it s+adj+(for/of sb)+to do sth 对某人来说做某事是什么样的”。故选A。14 C【解析】【详解】句意：这些工人自一年前开始建造这座桥。本题主要考查现在完成时的用法。build 一般现在时；are building 现在进行时；have built 现在完成时；built 一般过去时；题干中有现在完成时的标志性词“since+过去的时间点”。故选 C。15 A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然他很累，但他没有停止工作。本题主要考查丛属连词的用法。Although 尽管，虽然；When 当时候；A

42、fter 在之后；答案第 5 页，总 15 页Because因为；根据句意“虽然他很累，但他没有停止工作”可知，要用“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选A。16 B【解析】【详解】句意：你穿着这条新裙子看起来很漂亮。谢谢你。本题考查感谢用语。You are right.你是对的；Thank you.谢谢；Thats impossible.那不可能；Just so so一般般；根据上句题干“You look so beautiful in this new skirt.”译为“你穿着这条新裙子看起来很漂亮”，对于别人的赞美，应表示感谢，故说：Thank you（谢谢你）。故选 B。17 B 18

43、 C 19 B 20 D 21 D 22 A【解析】【分析】本题主要讲述了四则广告，分别是司机招聘，房子出售，永辉超市开业，罗斯的特别音乐会。17细节理解题。根据第一则广告“Evening work on weekdays.”可知司机的工作是在工作日的晚上工作。故选B。18细节理解题。根据第二则广告“With 3 bedrooms,a bathroom,a living room,a kitchen and a washroom.设有 3 间卧室，一间浴室，一间客厅，一间厨房和一间洗手间”。可知总共有7 间，故选 C。19 细节理解题。第二则广告是有关卖房子的，与题目吻合。且根据广告中的“It

44、 is in the south of the city.Call Bob at 239-5078.在城市的南部。致电Bob 239-5078。”可知。故选B。20细节理解题。根据第三则广告“Yonghui Supermarket A new Yonghui Supermarket in our city will open on July 8 th.Everybody with today s Meizhou Daily will get a small present that day.Welcome.”可知是永辉超市将于7月 8 日开业做的活动。拿当天梅州日报的每个人将在永辉答案第 6

45、页，总 15 页超市获得小礼物。”故选D。21 推理判断题。根据第四则广告“Ticket Price:160 yuan for each adult,80 yuan for each student 票价：成人 160 元，学生 80 元”，李明和他的父母是一个小孩，两个大人。（1602+80=400），故选 D。22推理判断题。根据第一则广告“All meals are free.”可知 A 正确；根据第二则“House for Sale￥1,200,000,built in 2005.”可知房子卖120 万，而不是1200 万，故 B 错误；根据第三则广告“A new Yonghui Su

46、permarket in our city will open on July 8 th”可知永辉超市7 月 8 号才开业，故C 错误；根据第四则广告“Roses Special Concert Time:2:00-4:30pm,June 25”可知 D 错误；故选A。23 B 24 D 25 C 26 A 27 A 28 D【解析】【分析】上海四处可见交通协管员，他们尽力保证交通安全，然而还有些人闯红灯，让人遵守交规很难，一名交通协管员说每天回家腿都痛，夏天在太阳下，冬天在风雪里，只是希望人人都能遵守交规。23句意：交通协管员是尽力让交通安全。本题主要考查形容词辨析。结合上文In Shang

47、hai，traffic police assistants can be seen anytime,anywhere 可知交通协管员是尽力让交通安全，make+sth+adj 让怎样，故选 safe形容词“安全的”，故选B。24句意：然而，一些人，在最拥挤的街道。本题主要考查名词辨析。A.parks 公园；B.stations 车站；C.villages 村庄；D.streets街道；结合交通协管员的工作场景和busiest 可知是在最拥挤的街道，故用名词streets。故选 D。25句意：不等到绿灯亮，而是越过汽车之间的街道。本题主要考查介词辨析。A.in 在里面；B.to 朝，位于；C.b

48、etween 在之间；D.on 在答案第 7 页，总 15 页上面；结合cars用介词 between 在之间，指从车子之间穿过去，故选C。26句意：交通灯一会就会改变，试着等下，好吗？本题主要考查动词辨析。A.change 改变；B.come 来；C.turn 转变；D.go 去；跳过空格推知句意这里是表达交通灯一会就会改变，故用动词change改变，故选A。27句意：我每天回家腿部酸痛。本题主要考查形容词辨析。A.sore 疼痛的；B.ill 生病的；C.long 长的；D.tall 高的；结合常识可知交通协管员站立了一天回家后腿会疼，故用形容词sore疼痛的，修饰 legs，故选 A。2

49、8句意：夏天我站在烈日下，冬天我被风吹。本题主要考查名词。A.sun 太阳；B.cloud 云；C.rain 雨；D.wind 风；结合动词blow 用名词 wind 风，故选D。【点睛】完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是给答题者一个整体思路，顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的“跳读”，也就是不看选项通读全篇。虽然文章已经被“挖”的支离破碎，仍能大概分析出它所发生的语言环境是“hospital”，还是“cinema”或是“street”。知道了这些以后，思维就会变得具体起来。接下去进行第二遍的逐题攻破，边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的，因为每选一个空，都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时

50、态等各个方面。比如，如果选项是动词，那么，考查的可能是时态，动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化；如果选项是介词，考查的可能是固定搭配或词组；如果选项是连词，则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底，同时，要能做到上下呼应，左右连接。在填完所有的空之后，就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中，把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。29 G 30 F 31 D 32 A 33 E 34 B【解析】【分析】答案第 8 页，总 15 页本文主要介绍了以前有关国王在一次旅行之后，脚很疼，他让人把路上铺上皮革，有个人说，他可以给国王做一双皮