仿真模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案.pdf

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1、英语中考模拟测试学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _（考试时间：100 分钟试卷满分：120 分）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分 120 分,考试时间120 分钟.2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What festival

2、does Mike like best?A.Mid-Autumn Festival.B.Spring Festival.C.Christmas Day.2.When will Benny get home?A.4:55.B.5:05.C.5:25.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a shop.4.How will Jack go home from the bus stop today?A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.5.Why

3、 did Jenny ask Mr.Wilson for help?A.She missed her today s history lesson.B.She wanted to learn how to take notes.C.She had trouble with today s history lesson.第二节（共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间.每

4、段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第 6至第 8 三个小题.6.What was Michael busy with?A.His holiday plan.B.His homework.C.His exam.7.Where has Michael planned to go for his holiday?A.To the mountain.B.To the beach.C.To the park.8.Why does Katherine advise Michael to camp?A.Because it s cheap.B.Because it s peaceful.C.Becau

5、se it s relaxing.听下面一段对话,回答第 9至第 11 三个小题.9.Who is the woman speaker?A.One of Alex s neighbors.B.A reporter of the TV station.C.The winner of the photography competition.10.Which of the following is TRUE about“Miss Walker”?A.She goes walking every day.B.She is interested in photography.C.She s been t

6、o many places.11.How long has Alex had the camera?A.For about two years.B.For only one day.C.Since August.听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题.12.Where can a student find old magazines?A.On Level Two.B.On Level Three.C.On Level Four.13.What is mentioned about the library?A.Film collections and open hours.B.Vid

7、eo collections and library rules.C.Map collections and library websites.14.When can a student borrow books from the library?A.9:00 p.m.on Sundays.B.9:00 p.m.on Saturdays.C.9:00 p.m.on Fridays.15.What is the speaker s purpose?A.To introduce the library.B.To offer an invitation to the library.C.To sug

8、gest about how to use the library.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2 分,满分 30 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.A For active kids between the ages of three and twelve Would you like to learn new sports,make new friends and have fun while being active?Come and join us We ll keep you moving and act

9、ive through a variety of sports Details：Camp hours are from 9 am to 4 pm Each morning we will pay attention to the skills before actually playing that sport in the afternoon Each day will focus on a sport and give kids the chance to improve their skills So there are eight sports for the eight days K

10、ids can choose to attend just one of the sessions or bothSESSION 1|July 10 13|9 am 4 pmFootball,Volleyball,Ultimate Frisbee,Kickball SESSION 2|July 17 20|9 am 4 pm Basketball,Soccer,Wiffleball,Floor Hockey Cost（Per child）：35 for one session or 60 for both sessions（including a camp Tshirt,lunch and s

11、nacks）What to bring：Wear comfortable clothes and shoes,and bring a bottle Water is provided throughout the day Please label（给 贴标签）all your things with your name Sign up（报名）：To download the sign up form,click HERE Complete the form and email it to us before June 30thQuestions?Please call 682 10661.ar

12、e welcome to go to the Summer Sports Camp AAll young sports fans BKids aged 12 and above CActive kids aged 3 12 DAll kids who like making friends 2.The camp provides the following things for the campers EXCEPT Ashoes Bsnacks CT-shirts D water 3.The reading is from Aa newspaper Bthe TV Ca guidebook D

13、 the Internet B Is there anything that you do to cheer yourself up and heal（治愈）your mind when you re feeling down?Many of us have our own ways to make ourselves feel better This is referred to as self careThis idea originated（起源）in JapanIt refers to any activity that can soothe one s nerves（平缓心绪）,cl

14、ear one s mind,and comfort a troubled heart,according to China News Service It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto（板本龙一）in 1999Selfcare is now booming（急速发展）in China as well One of the most popular activities is healing travel According to Caissa Touristic,a B

15、eijingbased travel agency,more Chinese tourists are going on meditation（冥想）or yoga retreats in places like Japan,Bali and India By taking these trips,people can learn more about local culture and the way people in these countries liveWithout a tour guide or detailed plan,they allow their bodies and

16、minds to relax as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings（周遭事物）back home,Having a pet can also help to improve our mental healthResearch has shown that pets and humans can heal each other,NPR reportedStrong human-to-animal bonds（情感联系）make both pets and their owners happier and health

17、ier Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5,000 yuan per pet on average in 2018 China s pet industry now has a value of over 170 billion yuan,Xinhua reported More people are seeking out self-care activities simply because they can finally afford to,particularly China s growing middle class（中产阶级）With

18、 fewer financial（财务的）worries,they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner（内心的）world,the Paper noted 4.What do we know about self care in the story?AIt means living by yourself B It started in Japan about 20 years agoC It focuses on one s physical healthDIt refers to activities done b

19、y yourself 5.According to Xinhua,which of the following is TRUE?AHealing travel is a popular self care activity B Pets can t help their owners stay healthy mentallyC Chinese people prefer to raise catsDChinese pet owners spend a lot of money on their pets 6.What can we infer from the story?ARyuichi

20、Sakamoto s music can make people feel betterB People who have pets are not necessarily happier or healthierC The middle class experiences more stress and mental health problemsDChinese people will spend more money on their pets 7.What s the best title of this passage?AHow to Kecp Pets BHow to Live L

21、onger C How to Help Ourselves DHow to Make Plans C Bees have very small brains Still,they are very intelligent Scientists at Queen Mary University of London did an experiment with beesIt shows that bees can learn something new to gain a reward（奖励）Then they can teach other bees to do the same And tha

22、t s not all they can do Olli Loukola was one of the scientists who worked on the study He said that the bees did not just copy what they saw They actually improved on what they were learning This is of course amazing for small brained insects,he said He added that it is even harder for humans to imp

23、rove on something they learned by copying othersFor the experiment,the bees had to move a yellow ball into the center of a platform（平台）First,the scientists showed the bees how to do it When the ball got to the center,the scientists added sugar water to reward the subjects The bees learned that the r

24、ewards came when the ball was put in the right place They got better and better at moving the balls Then,they got more of the reward After a while,they began to move the balls by themselvesThen scientists tried something else They put the trained bees on a platform with bees that were not trained Af

25、ter watching the trained bees once,the untrained bees learned how to do it too They didn t just copy the behavior,though The new bees also improved on the action：They chose balls closer to themselves All brains in bees and peoplehave neurons（神经元）The neurons let you think Scientist Reese Halter says

26、bees are highly intelligent creatures,even though they have far fewer neurons than humansHalter explained that bees talk to each other with their bodies,but not like we doThey use their bodies instead of words They butt heads,bump into each other and they even dance Loukola said scientists used to t

27、hink that the smaller the brain,the less intelligent the animal But this study proves（证明）that is not true8.The word-experiment in the passage is most probablyA a medical program B a scientific test C an animal story D a biology expert 9.According to Paragraph 1,which of the following is TRUE about t

28、he study?A It helps humans to get better at something by copying B It teaches bees to copy what they saw and do the sameC It shows bees can learn something new to gain a rewardD It trains the bees how to move a ball to the right place 10.From Paragraph 3,we can learn that scientists A have always be

29、lieved that bees are highly intelligent B explain that bees talk to each other in body languages C have questioned whether the study s results are correctD explain that bees are unable to learn from one another 11.What is the main idea of this passage?A Bees are very intelligent insects though they

30、have tiny brains B Bees can talk by bumping into one another and even dancing C Bees can copy a behavior they see but hardly improve upon it D Bees are smart enough to get a reward without moving a ball D It seems food deliverymen（送货员）are always in a hurry They wear blue,red or yellow helmets（头盔）and

31、 many of them don t follow traffic rules They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights They use mobile phones while driving These reckless（鲁莽的）behaviors have caught the public s attentionIn the first half of 2017,food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai,according to Shangh

32、ai Public Security Bureau That means every two and a half days,a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the roadWhat makes deliverymen take such risks?The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious（焦急的）customers may be the answerMany companies will fine a deliveryman up to

33、 2,000 yuan,if he fails to deliver an order on time,reported China Daily Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers To solve the problem,food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems（激励制度）,noted CRI Online Some cities are also taking action Shanghai has asked

34、 companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety Now in Shenzhen,if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice,then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles（交通工具）for a whole year 12.The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliver

35、ymen A work very hard B are good at driving C break traffic rules D use mobile phones too much 13.If a food deliveryman,the companies will fine him Adrives too slowly Bdelivers food on time C obeys traffic rules Dgets bad reviews 14.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

36、A.It s a pity that all food deliverymen don t follow traffic rulesB.If a deliveryman can t deliver an order on time,he will be fined up to 200 yuan C.It matters a lot to a deliveryman if he gets bad reviews from customers D.The deliveryman isn t allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks tra

37、ffic rules more than twice15.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?ACompanies are improving their review systems B Some cities are working to improve the situation C To drive safely,food deliverymen will obey more traffic rulesDFood deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future第二节（

38、共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处(第 1620 题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项._16_Growing up is not always easy When you face difficulties,what should you do?Just sit there and wait for help?Or believe yourself?To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.

39、_17_Stress is your body s enemy.Life isn t just study,study,study.Though schoolwork is important,it s equally important to enjoy yourself,such as listening to music,doing sports,having a meal or going out for a travel._18_Whether it is to get to the store or get home,or if it is climbing the stairs

40、instead of taking the lift,remembering a Because I can idea is an easy way to add more activities to your life Break the“I m tired.”or“It is too hard.”or“It is too far.”rule.Increasing your activity level will give you useful things._19_Yo u ll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it t

41、o fall into your lap.Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge.You will find you create more luck in everyday life._20_Some people are already lucky,and they just don t know it.Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of,look at how lucky you already are.Yo

42、u no doubt have some wonderful friends,family,and a roof over your head.A.Depending on yourself B.Take action right now C.Ask for help if necessary D.Be more active E.Feel lucky about what you have F.Reduce pressure and have fun 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分 25 分）第一节：完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题

43、所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.It is important to have positive feelings in our daily lifeCompared 21 some unhappy people,those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,22 a new study The researchers from New York University said,Being 23 helps the body prevent diseases It see

44、ms that positive feelings may reduce the 24 of illness,said the chief researcher Sheldon CohenIn an earlier study Cohen found that people who were 25 caught colds less often And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 26 In this study,Cohen s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks

45、 In this 27,the people told researchers about 28 happy or sad feelings that day Two weeks later,all of them were made to catch colds by doctors,and they had to stay 29 n a room for six daysThe results 30 that each in the study was equal（平 等 的）to fall ill _31_people who were lively and relaxed said t

46、hey felt happy during the research Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 32 timeCohen believes that 33 people have positive feelings,their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 34 illnesses So if you 35 your health,please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all t

47、he time 21.A to B with C in D of 22.A as for B because of C instead of D according to 23.A happy B careful C angry D nervous 24.A hope B safety C freedom D risk 25.A painful B proud C cheerful D clever 26.A active B uncomfortable C scared D comfortable 27.A moment B field C period D times 28.A them

48、B their C its D theirs 29.A alone B hardly C lonely D brave 30.Aexpected B reminded C agree D showed 31.A But B Or C So D And 32.A longer B fewer C shorter D more 33.A why B which C whether D when 34.A afford B fight C cost D support 35.A care about B look for C pick up D get over 第 II 卷第二部分英语知识运用（共

49、两节,满分 25 分）第二节：（共 10 小题；每小题1 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Over 80 years ago,Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York 36 November 18,1928,it was the 37(one)cartoon with sound and music.The man behind Mickey was

50、 Walt Disney.He became very rich and 38(success).In the 1930s,he 39(make)cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tired 40(face)any danger.In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and