【真题】山东省枣庄市2019中考英语试题(附答案).pdf

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1、中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟总分：120 分第一部分 听力1第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.2 第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用 T 表示，不符合的用 F 表示（1）Chinese is Sally，s favorite subject（2）Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday（3）Sallys math teacher，Miss Green is fun（4）Sally thinks science is easy and interesting（5）Sally

2、doesnt like her art lesson 3第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法从A 到 E 的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母每个字母只用一遍（1）Speaker 1 A Practice speaking English by joining an English language club（2）Speaker 2 B Write English by keeping a diary in it（3）Speaker 3 C Remember words by writing and looking again at them（4）Speaker 4 D Pr

3、onounce words right by listening to English songs and saying the words again and again（5）Speaker 5 E Practice writing by finding a pen pal4第四节 你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空每个空不超过三个字How can we make，accept and decline invitations？Make an invitation Dear classmates，To show how much were going to（1）her，Can yo

4、u come to the party？I look forward（2）hearingTurn down an invitation Hi David，Thanks so much for（3）this，Id still be glad to（4）any of.Let me know if you need any help Accept an invitation Hi David，What a great idea!I（5）like Ms Steen a lot She helped me to improve my English so much Im sad to see her g

5、o，and this party is the best way to say Thank you and goodbye 第二部分 阅读读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题HelloWe are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephantsThe elephant is one of Thailands symbolsOur first flag had a white elephant on it This is a symbol of good luck Elephants are smart animals Th

6、ey can play soccer or musicThey can also draw very well People say that an elephant never forgetsElephants can walk for a long time and never get lost They can also remember places with food and water This helps them to live But elephants are in great danger People cut down many trees so elephants a

7、re losing their homes People also kill elephants for their ivory Today there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day 1.Whats the topic of this passage？_2.Why are elephants important in T

8、hailand？_3.What can the elephant do？（Two examples）_4.Why are elephants in danger？_5.What can people do to save the elephants？_读下面关于感恩节的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写FIn most countries，people usually eat traditional food on special holidays A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving It is alwa

9、ys on the fourth Thursday in November，and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumnAt this time，people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago These travelers had a long，hard winter，and many of them died In the next autumn，they gave thanks

10、 for life and food in their new home These days，most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey，a large birdMaking a turkey dinner Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner Firs

11、t，mix together some bread pieces，onions，salt and pepperNext，fill the turkey with this bread mixThen，put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours When it is ready，plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy Finally，cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegeta

12、bles like carrots and potatoes 6.Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA _ 7.People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home _ 8.People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey _ 9.The turkey is full of bread pie

13、ces，onions，salt and pepper before being cooked_ 10.The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table _ 读下面有关一个学生的问题的文章，在每个题目下做简短的笔记Dear MrHunt，My problem is that I cant get on with my family Relations between my parents have become difficult They fight a

14、lot，and I really dont like it Its the only communication they have I dont know if I should say anything to them about this When they argue，its like a big，black cloud hanging over our home Also，my elder brother is not very nice to me He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show Instead he wa

15、tches whatever he wants until late at nightI dont think this is fair，At home I always feel lonely and nervous Is that normal？What can I do？Sad and Thirteen Dear Sad and Thirteen，Its not easy being your age，and its nor these feelings Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family？If your par

16、ents are having problems，you should offer to help Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication Secondly，why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother？You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time However，he should l

17、et you watch your favorite show，I hope things will be better for you soon Mr Hunt 11.The writers main problem：_ The writers problem about his/her parents：_ 12.The writers problem about his/her brother：_ The writers problem about himself/herself：_ 13.The advice that Mr Hunt gives about his/her proble

18、m with his/her brother：_ 14.Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning asHe doesnt always allow me to watch the TV program I like best（请在本文中找与划线句子意思相同的句子）_ 15.The language goals（语言目标）of this passage：_ 8五选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项When will Restall was in fifth grade，he

19、received bus safety training at school Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses two way radios，A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages，_16_ And they showed the students how to use them in emergency（R 8ag）situations Will used what he learned to help a hu

20、rt bus driver get quick medical treatment，People in his hometown now call the 11 year old a hero for his brave actions Will was taking the bus to school one morning _17_ He had to wait 10 minutes or so before he could get off the busBut then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened _

21、18_She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairsWill left his seat，grabbed the twoway radio and reported that the driver was hurt_19_ Soon，another bus driver and an ambulance（救护车）arrived to helpWhen they got there，the bus driver was awake and sitting up，but not speaking They sent the driver to

22、the hospital Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usualWills brave actions attracted a lot of attention_20_，although he didnt want to be the spotlight（公众注意的焦点），I had to ask him，said his father，Tim Restal A.Like every other student on the bus，will was playing a video game on his phone B

23、.A local TV station even interviewed him C.The user can both talk and listen，its also called walkie talkies（对讲机）D.He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the drivers seat E.The radios on each bus let Wills friends hear him report the emergency 第三部分语言知识运用9第一节 语法填空阅读下面材料，并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内

24、单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于 3 个单词One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing，and one of the_21_popular places for this is the Himalayas The Himalayas_22_（run）along the southwestern part of China Of all the mountains，Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous _23_ is 8，844 43 meters hi

25、gh and so is very _24_（danger）to climb It is very hard to take in air as you get near the top The first Chinese team _25_（reach）the top in 1960，while_26_first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975 Why do so many climbers risk their lives？One of the main _27_（reason）is that people want

26、 to challenge themselves _28_ of difficulties，The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up _29_（try）to achieve our dreams It also shows that humans_30_（be）stronger than the forces of nature in some situations 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词31.但是，说实在的，现在他已经有一段时间没玩了but，_be_ has not played

27、 for a while now 32.我们在新的旅行启程之际，不应忘了我们来自何处As we_on our new journey，we shouldnt forget where we came from 33.汤姆跟他爸爸聊聊这个问题，他就已经解决了问题的一半Toms halfway_a problem just by talking to his father about it!34.咱们午饭吃水饺吧你看可以吗？Lets eat dumplings for lunch Is this_you？35.后来我姐姐告诉我蛇能够感到东西在移动My sister told me later th

28、at snakes can_things_ 第四部分写作第一节大意总结读下面关于鲨鱼的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不少于60，不多于80 词注意：在文章后标清你写的字数Many have heard of shark fin soup This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China But do you realize that youre killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？

29、When people catch sharks，they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean This is not only cruel，but also harmful to the environment Without a fin，a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystemIf their numbers drop too low，i

30、t will bring danger to all ocean life Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain But in fact，around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the l

31、ast 20 to 30 years Environmental protection groups around the world，such as WildAid and the WWF，are teaching the public aboutfinning They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins So far，no scientific studies have shown that sharks fins are good for health，so why eat

32、 them？Help save the sharks!36.Do southerners like to eat shark fin soup？Why？（because）_ 37.Is getting the shark fin very friendly？（but）How do people get the shark fin？（and）_ 38.Why do sharks without fins slowly die after they are thrown back into the ocean？（because）_ 39.If there are fewer and fewer s

33、harks，what will happen to the environment？_ 40.Does the author say no to eating shark fin soup？Does the author want people to protect the sharks？（and）_ 41.书面表达16 Write a review（评论）of the following story in about 120 words The review has to include the following points（阅读下面的故事，请根据下面的提示，写出一篇约120词的评论）（

34、1）The title of your review （你撰写的评论的标题）（2）Your idea（s），examples and the reason（s）for unhappiness and happiness in the story（你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不幸福的观点，举例子并说明原因）（3）Your idea（s）of happiness，examples for happiness in your daily life （归纳你在日常生活中关于幸福观点，并举例说明）（4）Your conclusion about happiness（关于幸福的结论）（5）The words

35、you may use（你可能用到的词）be satisfied with（对 满意）desire n欲望 contentment 知足 the key（关键）to happinessA long time ago，in a rich and beautiful country，there lived an unhappy king He slept badly and didnt feel like eating He often cried for no reason This made the queen and his people worried So they called a d

36、octor to examine him But he found nothing wrong with his body He said what the king needed was the shirt of a happy person to wearThat would make him happy The prime minister was called to the palace But when they explained the kings situation to him，he said，Although I have a lot of power，it doesnt

37、make me happy Im always worried about losing my power Then the kings banker came to say，Im afraid Im not happy either I have a lot of wealth，but Im always worried about losing money Someone tries to steal my money Next，the palace singer was called to say，Im famous but Im not happy because Im worried

38、 about being followed by others I cant be free Finally，the top general was told to go out to find a happy man He searched and searched but couldnt find anyone Everyone seemed to have their own problems，and no one was truly happy Just as he wanted to give up he saw a poor man on the street He was eat

39、ing with his hands and singing happily to himself The general went to him and said，What makes you so happy？You have no power，money，or fame The man said，I have everything I want and I dont want what I cant have So Im happy，and my song comes from the happiness in my heart Can you give your shirt to me

40、，I need it，said the generalWhat shirt？I don t have any shirtsanswered the man答案与解析第一部分 听力1第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.2 第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用 T 表示，不符合的用 F 表示（1）Chinese is Sally，s favorite subject（2）Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday（3）Sallys math teacher，Miss Green is f

41、un（4）Sally thinks science is easy and interesting（5）Sally doesnt like her art lesson 3第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法从A 到 E 的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母每个字母只用一遍（1）Speaker 1 A Practice speaking English by joining an English language club（2）Speaker 2 B Write English by keeping a diary in it（3）Speaker 3 C Remember w

42、ords by writing and looking again at them（4）Speaker 4 D Pronounce words right by listening to English songs and saying the words again and again（5）Speaker 5 E Practice writing by finding a pen pal4第四节 你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空每个空不超过三个字How can we make，accept and decline invitations？Make an invitation D

43、ear classmates，To show how much were going to（1）her，Can you come to the party？I look forward（2）hearingTurn down an invitation Hi David，Thanks so much for（3）this，Id still be glad to（4）any of.Let me know if you need any help Accept an invitation Hi David，What a great idea!I（5）like Ms Steen a lot She h

44、elped me to improve my English so much Im sad to see her go，and this party is the best way to say Thank you and goodbye 第二部分 阅读读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题HelloWe are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephantsThe elephant is one of Thailands symbolsOur first flag had a white elephant on it Th

45、is is a symbol of good luck Elephants are smart animals They can play soccer or musicThey can also draw very well People say that an elephant never forgetsElephants can walk for a long time and never get lost They can also remember places with food and water This helps them to live But elephants are

46、 in great danger People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes People also kill elephants for their ivory Today there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day 1.Whats the

47、 topic of this passage？_2.Why are elephants important in Thailand？_3.What can the elephant do？（Two examples）_4.Why are elephants in danger？_5.What can people do to save the elephants？_【答案】1.Its elephants2.Because the elephant is one of Thailands symbols，their first flag had a white elephant on it an

48、d this is a symbol of good luck 3.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost They can also remember places with food and water 4.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory5.They must save the trees and not buy things made of

49、 ivory【解析】【分析】这是一篇阅读表达，主要介绍了大象的故事。【1 题详解】主旨大意题。题目问这篇文章的主题是什么。根据We are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants.我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。本文是围绕大象展开的。因此主题就是大象。故答案为 Its elephants.【2 题详解】细节理解题。题目问为什么大象在泰国很重要。根据 The elephant is one of Thailands symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.T

50、his is a symbol of good luck.大象是泰国的标志之一。我们的国旗上有一个白色的大象。这是好运的象征。故答案为Because the elephant is one of Thailands symbols,their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is a symbol of good luck.【3 题详解】细节理解题。题目问大象能做什么。根据 They can play soccer or music They can also draw very well Elephants can walk fo