人教版七年级下册英语《期末测试卷》含答案.pdf

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1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期末测试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ I听力部分I.听力技能第一节对话理解根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案或图片回答问题。听下面一段对话，做第1 小题。1.What club does Jack want to join?A.The art club.B.The music club.C.The P.E.club.听下面一段对话，做第2 小题。2.What time does Rick usually take a shower?A.B.C.听下面一段对话，做第3 小题。3.How does Mary usually get to sch

2、ool?A.B.C.听下面一段对话，做第4 小题。4.Where can Jim eat in his school?A.In the library.B.In the classroom.C.In the dining hall.听下面一段对话，做第5 小题。5.Why does Gina like pandas best?A.Because it s interesting.B.Because it s fun.C.Because it s cute.听下面一段对话，做第6 小题。6.What is Kate doing now?A.B.C.听下面一段对话，做第7 小题。7.How s t

3、he weather in Jim s hometown in spring?A.It s sunny.B.It s snowy.C.It s rainy.听下面一段对话，做第8 小题。8.Where is the pay phone?A.It s next to the library.B.It s behind the library.C.It s across from the library.听下面一段对话，做第910 小题。9.Who is Lin Tao s favorite teacher in his school?A.Miss Jia.B.Mr.Jia.C.Mrs.Jim.1

4、0.What does she look like?A.She is short and a little fat.B.She is tall and a little fat.C.She is tall and a little thin.听下面一段对话，做第1112 小题。11.What is in the beef soup?A.Some tomatoes.B.Some potatoes.C.Some carrots.12.What size would the young man like?A.Small one.B.Medium one.C.Large one.听下面一段对话，做第1

5、315 小题。13.How was Lisa s last weekend?A.It was great.B.It was interesting.C.It was funny.14.What did Lisa do on her last weekend?A.Worked as a teacher.B.Worked as a doctor.C.Worked as a guide.15.How many kinds of butterflies does the museum have?A.Over 200.B.Over 150.C.Over 250.第二节笔录要点根据你听到的短文，将下面表格

6、中第16 至第 20 小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。Eric s last weekend tripWhere to go He visited his 16 in the 17 .What to do He 18 with his 19 every day.How s the weatherIt was great,and the air was 20 .笔试部分 知识运用音标检测：从A,B,C 三个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的单词1.A.cooked B.visited C.wanted 2.A.tooth B.birthday C.weather 3.A.bikes B.ti

7、gers C.koalas 4.A.zoo B.good C.book 5.A.sorry B.you C.busy 第二节 语法填空：从 A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳答案填空6.-Why do you like monkeys?-Because _ are smart.A.they B.them C.their 7.-Can you play _ chess?-No,but I can play _ piano.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the 8.My parents are strict _ me and they are strict _ my homework.A.

8、at;for B.for;at C.with;in 9.Today I want to drive to work but my car doesn t _.A.run B.work C.go 10.-_ does the man play the guitar on weekends?-In the park.A.What B.How C.Where 11.Li Lei often gets up _ 6:50 every morning.A.at B.on C.in 12.Let s _ a walk after supper.A.take B.takes C.taking 13._ ar

9、e your family rules?Er,I must help to do the dishes and clean my room.A.How B.What C.Why 14.-_ was your school trip?-It was great.A.What B.When C.How 15.I _ soccer with my friends last weekend.A.play B.played C.playing 第三节 完形填空：通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Its a fine Saturday morning.T

10、here are many people in the park.Many of _16_ are young and some are old.Some children are _17_ games over there.Two boys are playing _18_ their toy boats.There is a lake in the park.The water is _19_.There are some_20_ on the lake._21_ the lake a young man is reading.There is a house near the lake.

11、Beside _22_ house two men are working.Look at that big tree!There are some birds _23_ it.Under it are some men.Four of them are playing cards.One of them is looking at two cats.The cats are _24_ up the tree.What do they _25_ to do?They want to catch the birds.16.A.they B.them C.their 17.A.play B.pla

12、ys C.playing 18.A.to B.with C.for 19.A.clear B.tall C.funny 20.A.water B.boats C.rain 21.A.Behind B.In C.Near 22.A.a B./C.the 23.A.for B.on C.in 24.A.running B.run C.runing 25.A.wanting B.want C.wants 阅读技能第一节 阅读选择：阅读短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。It s Saturday.Look at what these people are doi

13、ng?City Weather Activity New York Ann is shopping with her mother.She wants to buy a shirt for her fathers birthday.Shanghai Yang Ling is talking with her friend on QQ.They want to go to the movies this afternoon.Moscow Bruce is visiting the zoo.He likes animals very much.Look,he is feeding the gira

14、ffes.Hawaii Tom is listening to the music and relaxing.He works in Hawaii and he is usually very busy.Now he just wants to have a good rest.26.Whats Ann doing now?A.Talking with her friends.B.Shopping with her mother.C.Visiting the zoo.27.Whats the weather like in Hawaii?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.28.W

15、here is Tom?A.In New York.B.In Shanghai.C.In Hawaii 29.Who is talking with his/her friend on QQ?A.Ann B.Yang Lin C.Bruce 30.Which city is Bruce in?A.Moscow B.Shanghai C.New York 阅读判断:阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T），不符合的写（F）。Hi,I m Mary.I live on a small island(岛),but I work in a small city.So I take a b

16、oat from the island to the city every day.It usually takes about 35 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to my company(公司).It s only a 5-minute walk.My name is Sarah and I m an English teacher.I take the train to work every day.The trains run every 20 minutes.The train station is near my home.It o

17、nly takes 10 minutes from my home to my school.Hello,I m Maria and I m a college student(大学生).I live in the college.The college is very big.I walk from one building(楼房)to another.Sometimes it takes 15 minutes to get from one building to the next.When I want to buy some clothes with my friends outsid

18、e the college,we usually take a bus.The buses don t run after 10:00 p.m.So when we come back after that time,we have to take a taxi(出租车).31.Mary goes to work first by boat,and then on foot.32.It takes Sarah 15 minutes to get to her school from her home by train.33.There is only one train from Sarah

19、s home to her school every day.34.Maria goes from one building to another in her college by bus.35.Maria and her friends can t take a bus back to her college after 10:00 p.m.补全对话:从方框中选出恰当的句子完成对话。Tony:_36_.Linda:Yes.How can I help you?Tony:Well,Im new in town._37_?Linda:Yes,there is.Its on Bridge Str

20、eet.Its across from the supermarket.Tony:Oh._38_?Linda:Its not too far from here.I can walk with you.Tony:_39_!Thanks so much.Linda:_40_.A.Is there a bank around here?B.Hi,excuse me.C.Oh,thats great!D.wheres Bridge Street?E.No problem.阅读简答：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Last week,Eric had an excellent trip.He visite

21、d his grandparents in the countryside.So,what did he do?He went fishing every day.Sometimes,he picked some strawberries and took them back to his grandma.And he fed the chickens with his grandpa in the afternoon.It was so much fun.The weather there was great,and the air was so clean.Eric watched the

22、 stars at night.They were very beautiful.Eric was very lucky,and he had a wonderful time with his grandparents.41.How was Erics trip last weekend?_ 42.What did he do every day?_ 43.What did he pick and took them back to his grandma?_ 44.Who did he feed the chickens with in the afternoon?_ 45.How was

23、 the weather there?_ 写作技能。双向翻译阅读下面的短文，请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。66 在 Molly 的家里有太多的规则!At 6:00 a.m.,her mom says,“67Get up now and make your bed!”After breakfast,her mom always says,“68Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!”After that,she runs to school because she can t be late.At school,they ha

24、ve more rules-don t be noisy,don t eat in class,Her dad says she can t play basketball after school 69 因为她必须做家庭作业.She can play basketball only on weekends.After dinner,she can t relax either.She must read a book before she can watch TV.But she has to go to bed before 10:00p.m.Rules,rules,rules!70 It

25、 s terrible!46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ 阅读摘要阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。Hello,my name is Alice.Today is Sunday and it s 11:00 a.m.now.My family and Iare at home.I m doing my homework in the study(书房).It usually takes me about an hour to finish my homework.My father is playing chess with my brother in the living room

26、.My mother is cooking(做饭)in the kitchen now.We all like the food she makes.Where is my grandfather?He is in his bedroom.Is he sleeping now?No,he is awake(醒着的).He is reading a newspaper.He often tells us interesting stories in newspaper.Alice s familyFamily members Place Activity Alice The _51_ Doing

27、 her homework Alice s father and her _52_ The living room _53_ Alice s motherThe _54_ Cooking Alice s grandfatherHis bedroom._55_ 56.书面表达假如你是李娟，请你根据下表写一篇英语短文，在英语课上介绍你的四个好朋友的上学方式。60 词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Name Ways of going to school Li Hua walk to school Dale ride his bike Alice take the subway Lian

28、g Liang take the school bus I m Li Juan.I have four good friends.They go to school in different ways._ 答案与解析I听力部分I.听力技能第一节对话理解根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案或图片回答问题。听下面一段对话，做第1 小题。1.What club does Jack want to join?A.The art club.B.The music club.C.The P.E.club.听下面一段对话，做第2 小题。2.What time does Rick usually take a

29、shower?A.B.C.听下面一段对话，做第3 小题。3.How does Mary usually get to school?A.B.C.听下面一段对话，做第4 小题。4.Where can Jim eat in his school?A.In the library.B.In the classroom.C.In the dining hall.听下面一段对话，做第5 小题。5.Why does Gina like pandas best?A.Because it s interesting.B.Because it s fun.C.Because it s cute.听下面一段对话，

30、做第6 小题。6.What is Kate doing now?A.B.C.听下面一段对话，做第7 小题。7.How s the weather in Jim s hometown in spring?A.It s sunny.B.It s snowy.C.It s rainy.听下面一段对话，做第8 小题。8.Where is the pay phone?A.It s next to the library.B.It s behind the library.C.It s across from the library.听下面一段对话，做第910 小题。9.Who is Lin Tao s

31、favorite teacher in his school?A.Miss Jia.B.Mr.Jia.C.Mrs.Jim.10.What does she look like?A.She is short and a little fat.B.She is tall and a little fat.C.She is tall and a little thin.听下面一段对话，做第1112 小题。11.What is in the beef soup?A.Some tomatoes.B.Some potatoes.C.Some carrots.12.What size would the y

32、oung man like?A.Small one.B.Medium one.C.Large one.听下面一段对话，做第1315 小题。13.How was Lisa s last weekend?A.It was great.B.It was interesting.C.It was funny.14.What did Lisa do on her last weekend?A.Worked as a teacher.B.Worked as a doctor.C.Worked as a guide.15.How many kinds of butterflies does the muse

33、um have?A.Over 200.B.Over 150.C.Over 250.第二节笔录要点根据你听到的短文，将下面表格中第16 至第 20 小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。Eric s last weekend tripWhere to go He visited his 16 in the 17 .What to do He 18 with his 19 every day.How s the weatherIt was great,and the air was 20 .笔试部分 知识运用音标检测：从A,B,C 三个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的单词1.A.cooked B.

34、visited C.wanted 2.A.tooth B.birthday C.weather 3.A.bikes B.tigers C.koalas 4.A.zoo B.good C.book 5.A.sorry B.you C.busy【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B【解析】【1 题详解】A 本题考查字母组合ed的发音。ed在清辅音后发清辅音，/k/是清辅音，cooked的 ed 发/t/；字母 t 和 d 后面的 ed发/id/，所以 visited 和 wanted 的字母 ed发/?d/。故选 A。【2 题详解】C 本题考查字母组合th 的发音。tooth 的 th 发

35、/；birthday 的 th 发/；weather 的 th 发/e/。故选 C。【3 题详解】A 本题考查字母s的发音。A.bikes 的画线字母s发/s/；B.tigers 的画线字母s 发音/z/；C.koalas 的画线字母 s 发音/z/。故选 A。【4 题详解】A 本题考查字母组合oo 的发音。A.zoo 的画线字母oo 发长元音/u?/B.good和 C.book 的字母 oo发短元音/u/故选 A。【5 题详解】B 本题考查字母y 的发音。sorry 的画线字母y 发音/?/；you 的画线字母y 发音/j/C.busy 的画线字母y发/?/。故选 B。【点睛】字母s在清辅音

36、后发清辅音/s/；在浊辅音和元音后发/z/；字母组合es在 d,t.g 后发/iz/。字母 y 在单词词首发音是/j/。第二节 语法填空：从 A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳答案填空6.-Why do you like monkeys?-Because _ are smart.A.they B.them C.their【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 本题考查代词辨析。句意：你为什么喜欢猴子？因为它们聪明。A.they 是人称代词主格，作句子的主语；B.them 是宾格人称代词，作动词或介词的宾语；C.their 是形容词性物主代词，作定语。根据第二个空格处作句子的主语，用主格代词they。故选 A

37、。7.-Can you play _ chess?-No,but I can play _ piano.A.the;theB.the;/C./;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查冠词用法辨析。the 是定冠词，一般表示特指。句意：你会下棋吗？不会，但是我会弹钢琴。play 作动词时，后面跟棋艺和球类名词时，不用冠词，即零冠词；play 表示演奏西洋乐器，比如piano，violin，guitar 等时，用the。故选 C。【点睛】在中国乐器名词前一般不与冠词连用:play erhu(二胡)8.My parents are strict _ me and they are strict

38、 _ my homework.A.at;forB.for;atC.with;in【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查介词辨析。句意：我的家长对我要求严格，他们在我的作业方面严格要求。短语 be strict with sb.对某人要求严格，第一个空用with；be strict in sth.意为：在某方面要求严格第二个空用in。故选 C。9.Today I want to drive to work but my car doesn t _.A.run B.work C.go【答案】B【解析】【详解】B 本题考查动词词义。句意：今天我想开车上班，可是我的汽车不工作了。A.run 奔跑，运转

39、；B.work 工作，运作；C.go 去，走。当我们说机器的运转，工作时，通常用work，故选 B。10.-_ does the man play the guitar on weekends?-In the park.A.WhatB.HowC.Where【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查疑问词辨析。句意这个男的周末在哪里弹吉他？在公园。A.What 什么，问物品；B.How 怎么样，问方式；C.Where 在哪里，问地点。根据in the park 在公园可知，询问地点，用where。故选 C。11.Li Lei often gets up _ 6:50 every morning.A.

40、at B.on C.in【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 本题考查介词表示时间的辨析。句意：李磊经常每天早晨6 点 50起床。A.at 后跟时间点，表示在具体某一时刻；B.on 后面跟具体日期，或某一天的上午、下午或晚上；C.in 后面月份，年，或者泛指在早晨、下午和晚上。空格后跟的是6 点 50，所以用at。故选 A。12.Let s _ a walk after supper.A.takeB.takesC.taking【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 本题考查祈使句。句意：让我们晚饭后去散步吧。Let sb.do sth.意为：让某人做某事。后面跟动词原形。A.take 是动词原形；B.takes

41、 单三形；C.taking 是现在分词。故选A。【点睛】祈使句是表示命令或请求的句子，祈使句没有主语。祈使句的否定式是在句首加dont。13._ are your family rules?Er,I must help to do the dishes and clean my room.A.How B.What C.Why【答案】B【解析】【详解】B 本题考查特殊疑问句的疑问词辨析。句意：你家的家庭规则是什么？嗯，我必须帮忙洗盘子，打扫我的卧室。A.How 怎么样；B.What 什么；C.Why 为什么。根据第二句回答了家庭规则的内容可知，询问的是什么家规。故选B。14.-_ was you

42、r school trip?-It was great.A.WhatB.WhenC.How【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。句意：你的学校旅行怎么样？好极了。A.What 什么；B.When 什么时候；C.How 如何，怎么样。根据回答好极了可知，询问旅游情况，所以用疑问词how。故选 A。15.I _ soccer with my friends last weekend.A.play B.played C.playing【答案】B【解析】【详解】B 本题考查动词时态辨析。句意：我上个周末和朋友踢球了。A.play 表示一般现在时；B.played表示一般过去时；C.

43、playing 是现在分词。根据后面的时间last weekend 可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时态。故选B。【点睛】现在进行时态由be 动词+动词现在分词构成，不要忘记be动词。第三节 完形填空：通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Its a fine Saturday morning.There are many people in the park.Many of _16_ are young and some are old.Some children are _17_games over there.Two boys are pla

44、ying _18_ their toy boats.There is a lake in the park.The water is _19_.There are some_20_ on the lake._21_ the lake a young man is reading.There is a house near the lake.Beside _22_ house two men are working.Look at that big tree!There are some birds _23_ it.Under it are some men.Four of them are p

45、laying cards.One of them is looking at two cats.The cats are _24_ up the tree.What do they _25_ to do?They want to catch the birds.16.A.theyB.themC.their 17.A.playB.playsC.playing 18.A.toB.withC.for 19.A.clearB.tallC.funny 20.A.waterB.boatsC.rain 21.A.BehindB.InC.Near 22.A.aB./C.the 23.A.forB.onC.in

46、 24.A.runningB.runC.runing 25.A.wantingB.wantC.wants【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B【解析】本文是记叙文。叙述了星期六早晨在一个公园里的情况。有些孩子在玩游戏，有人在阅读，树上有几只小鸟。四个人在树下打牌，两只猫在往树上跑。【16 题详解】B 本题考查代词辨析。句意：他们当中有很多年轻的好，一些老的。A.they 是主格人称代词；B.them 是宾格人称代词；C.their 他们的，是物主代词。这里做介词of 的宾语，所以用宾格them,故选 B。【17 题详解】C 本

47、题考查动词时态。句意：一些孩子在那边玩游戏。A.play 是动词原形，表示一般现在时；B.plays 是主语是单数第三人一般现在时形式，根据主语children 是复数可知不符合；C.playing 是现在分词，根据空格前面的 are 可知，表示现在进行时。故选C。【18 题详解】B 本题考查介词辨析。句意：两个男孩在玩他们的玩具小船。A.to 到，向着；B.with,play with 玩弄；C.for 为了。短语play with 意为玩弄某物。故选B。【19 题详解】A 本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：湖里面的水清澈。A.clear 清澈的；B.tall 高的；C.funny 好笑的。根据

48、常识可知，水是清澈的。故选A。【20 题详解】B 本题考查名词词义和语境辨析。句意：湖上有一些小船。A.water 水；B.boats 小船；C.rain 雨。根据句意可知，湖应该上有小船。故选B。【21 题详解】C 本题考查介词用法。句意在湖的附近，有个男子在读书。A.Behind 在后面；B.In 在里面；C.Near 靠近。根据常识可知，人在湖的附近，过程C。【22 题详解】C 本题考查冠词用法。句意：在这个房子旁边，两个男子在劳作。定冠词the 用于再一次提到同一事物，表示特指，此处第二次提到同一座房子，用冠词the。故选 C。【23 题详解】C 本题考查介词辨析。句意：有几只鸟在树上

49、。短语on the tree 指长在树上；in the tree 指外来物在树上。根据常识可知，小鸟是飞到树上的。故选C。【24 题详解】A 本题考查现在进行时。句意：这只猫正在跑到树上。动词run 的现在分词是running，主语 cat是单数，所以现在进行时是is+running。故选 A。【25 题详解】B 本题考查动词时态。句意：他们想做什么？A.wanting 是现在分词；B.want 是动词原形，用于一般现在时；C.wants 用于主语是单数第三人称的一般现在时。根据主语they 可知用 want，故选 B。阅读技能第一节 阅读选择：阅读短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选

50、出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。It s Saturday.Look at what these people are doing?City Weather Activity New York Ann is shopping with her mother.She wants to buy a shirt for her fathers birthday.Shanghai Yang Ling is talking with her friend on QQ.They want to go to the movies this afternoon.Moscow Bruce is visiting