2020年中考考前模拟测试《英语试卷》解析版.pdf

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1、2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _一、单项填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）（小题变为10 小题，分值减少5 分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Everybody should make _ effort to reduce pollution and create a clean environment.AaB anCtheD不填2.I remember _ you about it once.Yes,you told me that on my birthday.Ato tellBtellC

2、toldDtelling3.Its ten years since we came here.How time flies!We _ in China for so long.A.workB.workedC.will workD.have worked4.Oh,my god!I have _ three pounds.Don t worry.It s common for a growing teenager.Aput onB put offCput upDput down5.Shanghai is a great place for those _ want to go after thei

3、r dreams.AwhichB whomCwhoDwhat 6.The living room becomes _as the sunlight comes in through the windows.AbiggerB cleanerCquieterDbrighter7.Have you got_ ready for the get-together.Dad?Well,we still have to get another five chairs.AeverythingB somethingCanythingDnothing8.What s your present for our da

4、ughter s birthday?It s a _.I want to give her a surprise.AplanB dressCcardDsecret9.I am not allowed to _the TV to watch my favourite programs before finishing my homework.Aturn onB turn downCturn offDturn up10.Have you got the time?_We must go now.AYes,I have.BYes,I do.CIt s 9 o clock.DHave a good t

5、ime!二、完形填空（20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）（分值由每小题1.5 分调整为1 分，减少 10 分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEveryone needs friends.We can share 11 with our friends and 12 them for help when we are in trouble.In a word,it is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh and do things with.Certainly,sometimes we need to be

6、 13 so we don t always want people around.But we would feel worse if we never had a friend.To make friends,you need to be a 14 person who often wears smiles.A smile always makes the others like you.Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him.Try to 15 names.It makes your new frien

7、ds feel happy when you call them by their names,16 you don t forget them.No two people are just the same.If you don t agree with other people,you should still be friendly.Do not argue,but discuss.You always 17 friends if you argue too much.And you should think more of others than of yourself.It s go

8、od for 18 to have one or a group of good friends.This is very important in children s growing up,because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.There s more 19 news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who don t have.Why?It could be that

9、 they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone 20 about you.11ArisksB secretsCwealthDskills12 A turn downB turn toCcall backDcall off13 A afraidB activeCangryDalone14 A cheerfulB carefulCpowerfulDuseful15 A forgetB rememberCchangeDuse16 A ifB soCunti

10、lDbecause17 A meetB makeCloseDhelp18 A teenagersB adultsCstrangersDvisitors19 A goodB awfulChardDeasy20 A talksB thinksCcaresDworriesBOnce upon a time,there was a king.He was famous for his kindness.His people 21 him and were proud of him.Once,the king decided to build a palace on the river bank.In

11、a few days the palace was ready.And the minister(大 臣)decided to take a final look 22 he showed the king the palace.“Great!”the minister said,looking at the palace.Then 23 his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate.“What s this house doing here?”shouted the minister.“Sir,it 24 to an old

12、woman,”replied a soldier(士兵).The minister walked up to the 25 and spoke to the old lady.“I want to buy your house,”he said.“I am sorry,sir.My house is more expensive to me than my life,”the old lady said.The minister tried to tell the old lady that her house would spoil(破坏)the 26 of the new palace.B

13、ut the old lady 27 to sell her house to the king.The 28 was then taken to the king.The king thought 29 a while,and then said,“Let the old lady have her house.It will only add to the beauty of the new palace.Let us not forget something that seems ugly to us may be 30 to someone else.”21 A visitedB le

14、ftClovedDhated22 A beforeB afterCsinceDuntil23 A slowlyB suddenlyCearlyDhappily24 A decidesB hopesCwantsDbelongs25 A houseB riverChillDpalace26 A shapeB natureCbeautyDdirection27 A keptB refusedCsuggestedDliked28 A storyB matterCideaDjob29 A inB onCatDfor30 A popularB boringCvaluableDterrible三、阅读理解（

15、20 小题，每小题2 分，共 40 分）（由 5 篇文章调整为6 篇文章，题型和分值都不变）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWelcome to the Electronic Town to find new ways of English teaching and learning.Electronic Town Program(Tuesday,May15,2018)Kahoot9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 503Kahoot is a software(软件)program that creates a rich context(

16、语境)for students to learn vocabulary.The presenter(主持人)will show how to use it.TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 505Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same interest to learn on-line.The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teachi

17、ng on-line with TEO.Prezi10:30 am to 11:30 amRoom 603Prezi software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.It can provide students with instant feedback(及时反馈).Nearpod3:30 pm to 4:20 pmRoom 605Uses of Nearpod in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to s

18、peaking more fluently(流利地).The presenter will show how students can use Kahoot to confidently introduce their family,friends hobbies and etc.31 Kahoot can be used to _.Aoffer grammar testsBteach listening on-lineChelp vocabulary learningDgain fluency in speaking32 Which of the following can help you

19、 improve your grammar?APrezi.BTEO.CKahoot.DNearpod.33 If you want to improve your speaking skills,you can go to _.ARoom 503BRoom 505CRoom 603DRoom 605BA nose is a part of the face.Without the nose,we could not breathe or smell.Many people think a large nose shows a man is brave and wise.Man s nose h

20、as an important role in his imagination.Man has mentioned the nose is many ways to express his feelings.Expressions concerning the nose describe the human weakness,anger,pride,jealousy and hate.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose.For example,to hold up one s nose expresses a basi

21、c human feelings pride.People can hold up their noses at people,things and places.The phrase,to be led around by the nose,shows a man s weakness.A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him.On the other hand,a person who follows his nose lets his instinct(本能)guide him.For the

22、 human feeling of anger,the phrase,to have one s nose put out of joint,is very descriptive.The expression relates to persons who have been turned aside because of a rival(对手).Their pride is hurt and they feel unaccepted.There are a number of others.The nose is more than an organ(器官)for breathing and

23、 smelling!34 The phrase“to hold up one s nose”means that one feels_.AproudB angryCweakDhateful35 Which kind of people follows his nose?AThe one who won t take other people s advice.BThe one who is easily controlled by others.CThe one who lets his instinct guide him.DThe one who is so angry.36 What d

24、oes the nose express according to the passage?AFresh air.BA pretty face.CPeople s hometown.DPeople s different feelings.CRecently,HUAWEI,one of Chinas best high-tech companies,has launched(发布)an app called StorySign,that will make it easier for deaf children to read stories.Some AI skills from HUAWE

25、I are used in the app.They help deaf children read by turning written text into sign language.A character called Star in the app makes it easier to use the app.Users can also choose a book from the apps library that is then shown in sign language using cartoon characters.The first book on the StoryS

26、ign platform(平台)is the popular childrens book Spot the Dog.The developers tried to make the apps main character Star popular with both boys and girls.Star also wears a hearing aid(助听器).“We created StorySign to make it possible for families with deaf children to enjoy an exciting story time,”said And

27、rew Garrihy,Huaweis CMO for Western Europe.“We hope that by reminding people to understand deaf children better,theyll be encouraged to support one of the charity partners we are working with across Europe.”There are about 32 million deaf children around the world.Many of them have trouble learning

28、to read,this might because of no good way to turn written text into sign language.Now the app gives deaf children a great tool.37 Which of the following is TRUE about the app StorySign?AIts created by a foreign company.BIt has lots of high technology in it.CThe sign language in the app is shown by r

29、eal people.DIt cant be used without a hearing aid.38 What does Star mainly help to do in the app?AEncourage deaf children to read stories.BChoose stories for deaf children.CMake friends with deaf children.DHelp deaf children use the app more easily.39 Whats the best title for the passage?ADeaf Child

30、rens Problem in ReadingBDeaf Children Around the WorldCA Special App for Deaf ChildrenDThe Importance of Helping Deaf ChildrenDAccording to a recent study by scientists in the US,people are best at doing different things at different ages.They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old,who were ask

31、ed to take part in different memory test.The following is what they have got from the tests.“Different from what most people have believed,it seems that some of our skills become stronger as we grow old,”Syrion Goodman,one of the scientists,said,“We also find an interesting fact.That is those who do

32、 sports regularly seem to do better in our test than those who don t.”40 According to the study,at what age do people remember new faces easily?AWhen they are 18 years old.BWhen they are 22 years old.CWhen they are 32 years old.DWhen they are 43 years old.41 Which of the following is TRUE according

33、to the passage?AYou can pay full attention to one thing at the age of 34.BYour vocabulary skills are at their highest when you are 22.CIt will be difficult for you to accept failure at the age of 43.DIt s easy for you to understand others feelings at the age of 18.42 How many tests did the scientist

34、s do at least?AFour.B Five.CSix.DSeven.43 According to Syrion Goodman,we can infer(推断)that _.Aour skills will always become stronger and stronger as we grow oldBdoing sports may probably help us improve some skills as we grow oldCmost people may believe our skills become weaker when we grow oldDwe c

35、an live a much better life if we can do sports regularly in our daily lifeEWhether you play e-sports（电子竞技）or not,you might have heard of iG(Invictus Gaming),a Chinese e-sports club.On the night of Nov 3,iG beat Europe s Fnatic club and won the 2018 League of Legends(LoL)World Championship in South K

36、orea.It was the first time in the events（赛事）eight-year history that a Chinese club won.The long-awaited victory showed how e-sports has progressed in China in recent years.A growing number of e-sports clubs have been founded in China in the last 10 years,and more young gamers are working as e-sports

37、 players.However,becoming a skillful e-sports player is not all fun and games.An e-sports player must be quick in action and able to bear hardship.They must also have a high APM which means how many actions they can do in a game within one minute.Skilled players can have an APM as high as 400.There

38、is a limit（限制）to how long they can play this well.Skillful players ages are mostly from 17 to 25.After a certain age,they become slower.E-sports players have to work hard every day.“We start to practice right after we get up in the morning and usually last until midnight,”said Huang Fuquan,a player

39、from iG.“There is at least 12 hours of work every day.”Many players practice so much that they get pains and arthritis（关节炎）.They also face lots of problems.Some e-sports clubs even invite doctors to help their players.So if you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job,ask yourself this

40、 first:Are you really prepared?44 How long have e-sports players waited for the victory?AFor 8 years.B For 10 years.CFor 17 years.DFor 25 years.45 There were _ in e-sports in the last 10 years.Amore skillful and old gamersBfewer foreign gamersCmore clubs and young gamersDfewer full-time gamers46 An

41、e-sports player must _.Abe very handsomeB have a low APMCwork hard every day Dbe old enough47 The passage was written to _.Atell people how to do sportsBdescribe e-sports players lifeCask more people to play e-sportsDintroduce foreign e-sports clubsFTo reach your full potential(潜力),you should live l

42、ike a sportsperson.To live like a sportsperson,you need to have the following things.A goal.Sportspersons know exactly what they are trying to achieve.They have a goal and work towards achieving it.Similarly,you need to have a goal.You need to have a purpose in your life.In fact,I believe that this

43、is the starting point.It will drive the other parts of your life.Discipline(纪律).Sportspersons are disciplined in their training.They have to do certain things whether they feel like it or not.Similarly,you need discipline in completing your tasks.Discipline will make you do what you need to do.A coa

44、ch.A sportsperson needs a coach to reach his potential.The coach will help him know what to do and get him back on track(重新步入正轨)if necessary.Also,if the situation changes,the coach will come up with a new plan for him.Similarly,having a mentor(导师)will help you reach your goals faster.It might not be

45、 easy to find a mentor in real life,but you can learn from virtual(虚拟的)mentors.By reading their books and watching their interviews,you ll know what advice they would give to you.Supporters.Just like a sportsperson needs supporters,you also need supporters.These are people who encourage you to keep

46、going in difficult times.These are people who believe in you no matter what happens.Having supporters can make a big difference.Live like a sportsperson,and you will be on your way to reaching your full potential.48 What should one live like to reach his or her full potential?（不超过5 个单词）_49 What s th

47、e starting point in the writer s opinion?（不超过5 个单词）_50 Who is compared to a coach?（不超过5 个单词）_四、补全对话（5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hello,Mike!Are you free this evening?B:Yes._51_A:I hear Jay Chou s concert is on at the Concert Hall this evening.B:Really?_52_A:I ve got tw

48、o tickets for the concert._53_B:Certainly,I d love to.Thanks for your invitation._54_A:At seven o clock.Let s go together.B:Great._55_A:At the gate of Binhu Concert Hall at 6:45.B:All right.See you then.A:See you.AWould you like to go with me?BWhere and when shall we meet?CSorry,I don t have any tim

49、e.DWhat s up?E.What time will it start?F.What s the matter with you?G.I m looking forward to attending it.五、单词拼写（5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56 He wants to join the English c_(俱乐部)to improve his oral English.57 If you travel around our city,I can be a _(导游)for you.58 Dont close

50、 to the w_（野生的）animals.Its dangerous.59 As the saying goes“Health is better than w_(财富)”.60 Our teacher p_(表扬)Yang Mei,because she did a good job.、书面表达（由 25 分调整为 20 分，共减少 5 分）春节，对很多同学来说，不仅意味着吃好吃的，穿新衣服以及走亲访友，更重要的是他们可以收到压岁钱。为此，班长Eric 准备了一个问卷调查，请结合他的问卷内容，写一篇短文，谈谈你对压岁钱的看法。要求：90 词左右。A surveyQuestionsYour