2019年山东省潍坊市七年级上学期期末英语试题1.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，总 9 页山东省七年级上学期期末英语试题第 I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1We have science _ nine o clock _ the morning.Ain;at Bat;in Con;in Dat;on 2Sandy likes _ TV.She _ TV every day.Awatching;watching Bwatch;watches Cto watch;is watching Dwatching;watches 3You can get much _ on the Internet.Amap Bpicture Cin

2、formation Dticket 4How often do the students play sports?_ ASometimes.BLast night.CFor two hours.DA month ago.5Hello,Jack!What are you doing?_ AReading a magazine.BRead a magazine.CReads a magazine.DTo read a magazine 6 What would you like _ for your mum on Mother s Day?A dress.Abuy Bbuying Cto buy

3、Dbuys 7_ is your grandmother?She is fine.AWhat BHow CWhere DWhen 8Is Sally from America?No.Sally is an _ girl,but she s in _ now.AEnglish;America BAmerica;England CAmerican;England DEngland;试卷第 2 页，总 9 页America 9My school is _ a shop and a hospital.Anext Bbetween Cin Damong 评卷人得分二、完型填空Dear Lingling,

4、It s great to hear from you.At this moment we are 10 Easter(复活节).Everyone is busy cleaning the house and 11 in the supermarket.Now let me 12 you something about the festival.As a 13 festival in the UK,it s different from Christmas.It doesn t come on the same day every year.It usually 14 on the first

5、 Sunday after the first full moon of spring.Students usually have a two-week 15 at Easter time.It s also the first public(公众的)holiday 16 Christmas and everyone is looking forward to their Easter 17 and it s a time to have a short holiday or visit family and friends.For British children,Easter 18 cho

6、colate,Easter eggs and each child gets on average(平均)eight chocolate eggs.People usually give them to their friends as presents.We usually have a good time at Easter time.Are there any funny and interesting things about you and your friends?Please 19 me soon.Yours,Tony 10A talking with Bturning on C

7、putting away Dgetting ready for 11Aeating Bshopping Cplaying Dstudying 12A say Btalk Ctell Dspeak 13A traditional Bnew Clong DChinese 14A opens Bshares Csearches Dhappens 15A holiday Bwork Cstory Dsport 16A over Bbefore Cpast Dafter 17A food Bgame Cplace Drest 18A means Bstays Cspends Dgives 19A wri

8、te to Btell about Clisten to Dwait for 试卷第 3 页，总 9 页评卷人得分三、阅读单选Lost My school ID card.I m in Class 2,Grade 7.Please call 35656784.Lucy News A basketball match between Class 3 and Class 1 in the gym(体育馆)at 2:30 pm.This Saturday.Come and watch it.For rent(出租)A nice house with a garden.200$a month.Call

9、 Bob at 13839430248 after 2:20 pm.on Sunday.20What is Lucy?AA teacher.BA student.CA worker.DA farmer.21If you like ball games very much,where can you go?ALost and Found.BThe playground.CThe nice house.DThe gym.22Mr.Smith s wife likes planting flowers and they want to rent a house.Who should they cal

10、l?AMary.BBob.CTina.DLucy.Almost everybody loves snakes(零食).When I first came to Beijing,I was surprised to see that some of my favorite snack brands(品牌)from back home were also in China.Many of them also have new flavors(口味)for Chinese.For example,the Dove brand of chocolate has a green tea-flavored

11、 chocolate bar(巧克力棒).The Lays brand of potato chips has a cucumber(黄瓜)flavor.I find shrimp-flavored(虾味的)snacks,too.And of course,fast food restaurants like KFC also have their own Chinese food such as youtiao and porridge.试卷第 4 页，总 9 页Some of these“Chinese”flavors are quite good.The green tea-flavor

12、ed snacks tasted a bit odd(奇怪的)to me at first,but I like the taste now.As for the shrimp-flavored snacks.Well,I think I ll leave those ones alone for now.By Mike 23The underlined(划线)phrase“from back home”in Paragraph 1 refers to(指代)_.Ain the writer s familyBin the writer s countryCin his home in Bei

13、jing Din another city in China 24Which snacks does the writer s country have?AThe Dove brand of chocolate.BCucumber-flavored potato chips.CShrimp-flavored snacks.DYoutiao and porridge.25What does the writer s mean by saying“I think I ll leave those ones alone for now”?AHe wants to eat the shrimp-fla

14、vored snacks.BHe doesn t want to try the shrimp flavored snacks.CHe will give away the shrimp-flavored snacks as gifts.DHe will take the shrimp-flavored snacks back to his country.26What does the writer want to show with this story?AChinese people don t like American snack brands.BChinese people giv

15、e new flavors to many snacks.CChinese tastes are odd and hard to understand.DChinese snacks are not as healthy as those in the US.Computers are very important in our life.People can search of information,send emails and do many other things.Many people shop on the Internet,because they have no time

16、to go shopping.But there are still many people shopping in the stores.We have some numbers in a survey(调查).Let s have a look!45%of the people like shopping on the Internet and 55%of them like shopping in the stores.64%of them learn about things on the Internet before buying them in the stores.71%of

17、the women buy things on the Internet,but only 52%of the men do this.Why do many people shop in the stores?Some people don t want to wait for their things to arrive.And some want to see the real things before buying them.What do you think of it?试卷第 5 页，总 9 页27 Why do many people like shopping on the

18、Internet according to(根据)the passage(文章)?ABecause they re funny.BBecause they re tired.CBecause they re busy.DBecause they re different.28What can help people learn about things before buying?AWatching TV.BGoing on the Internet.CReading a book.DWriting emails.29How many women shop in the stores?A64%

19、.B71%.C48%.D29%30Where can we see the passage?AIn a dictionary.BIn a Chinese book.CIn a newspaper.DIn a science book.Hamsters(仓鼠)are animals.They look very cute.Lots of people like to have them as pets.They are very popular especially for children.Hamsters are beautiful,and they are black,white,brow

20、n,red or a mix of those colors.Hamsters have tails,but their are very short.A hamster s tail is only about one centimeter(厘米)long.Its tail is short,but it can help the hamster to keep balance.Hamsters like eating fruit and nuts.Some people buy hamster mix at the pet shop.Hamsters have a funny eating

21、 habit.They like to store food in their cheeks(面颊).Please remember to give them much food.Then they can have enough food to store.Hamsters are good pets because they are easy to be taken care of.They do not need a lot of rooms.Hamsters usually live in cages(笼子).They can do many things in the cages s

22、uch as eating and exercising.31A hamster uses its tail to _.Aget its food Bkeep balance Cclean its cage Dkeep warm 32The underlined word“mix”is probably _.Aa kind of food for hamsters Ba kind of hamsters Cthe name of the pet store Da body part of hamster 33Where do Hamsters like to store food?试卷第 6

23、页，总 9 页AIn their cages.BUnder their tails.CIn their cheeks.DIn their plates.34According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?AAll the hamsters are black or brown.BThere aren t red hamsters in the world.CWe can know the length(长度)of the hamster s tail.DThe hamsters never exercise in the cage

24、.第 II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、根据音标写单词根据音标写单词，并翻译成汉语。35/?d?f?klt/_ _ 36/?k?t?n/_ _ 37/d?r?f/_ _ 38/?f?ni/_ _ 39/?fa?n?li/_ _ 40/?kst?m?/_ _ 41/?si:kr?t/_ _ 42/sk?f/_ _ 43/?demd?r?s/_ _ 44/?febru?ri/_ _ 评卷人得分五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意及括号内所给词的适当形式填空。45Most trees begin to have _(leaf)in spring.46_ Lucy _(g

25、o)to school at seven o clock every day?Yes,always.47This is my _(grandma)room.It s small but clean.48Look!Jim and Tony _(take)photos near the lake.试卷第 7 页，总 9 页49I have a few _(interest)stories to tell you.50There _(be)a lot of food on the table.51Let s go _(swim)this Sunday.52My brother eats rice b

26、ut he _(not eat)noodles.53Are you good at _(play)table tennis?54We don t have _(some)bread.Let s go and buy some.评卷人得分六、多任务混合问题They are happy because they are on holiday.Mary is visiting her aunt in London.She is very excited to be in London.It is a very famous city.Tom is fishing beside the lake.Th

27、e water is very clean.There are so many fish in the lake.Tom is having a good harvest(收获).Simon and Bill are good friends.They are usually very busy _ their study every day.So they want to do something different.They are going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside next holiday.It s relax

28、ing.Hesse is taking some photos in the park.The park is very beautiful in autumn.And it s a good place to take photos.Everyone is tired sometimes.It s important to have a rest.And it s good for your health.It can help you work or study better,too.I hope everyone is having a good time.55Who s in Engl

29、and now?(根据短文内容简要回答问题)_ 56What is Simon and Bill s plan?(根据短文内容简要回答问题)_ 57在文中画线空白处填入适当的介词。_ 58将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。_ 59List two advantages about going on holiday.(列出去度假的两个优点)_ 评卷人得分七、汉译英：整句试卷第 8 页，总 9 页用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。60老虎捕捉许多种动物为食。（catch）_ 61熊猫是全世界人的最爱。（the favorite）_ 62我会用汉语和我的中国朋友交谈了。（can）_ 63请把你的

30、作业用电子邮件寄给我。（send）_ 64此刻，我奶奶在厨房里做饭。（cook）_ 评卷人得分八、话题作文65你一周在学校学习五天，某英语报社正在以“My Favorite SchoolDay”为题进行征文活动，请你用英语给该报社写一篇征文，谈谈你最喜欢哪一天，这天你上什么课以及你喜欢这一天的原因。要求70 词左右。提示词语：morning，math，PE，subject，teacher，afternoon，happy 提示问题：1.What s your favorite school day?2.What classes do you have?3.Why do you like the

31、day?My Favorite School Day _试卷第 9 页，总 9 页_ 答案第 1 页，总 11 页参考答案1B【解析】【详解】句意：我们早上九点上科学课。本题考查时间介词。1)at 的用法：at 表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”，后面常常接时刻2)on的用法：on表示“在具体某一天”，后接特定日期，或者特定日期的早上、下午或晚上3）in 的用法：表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。故选B。2D【解析】试题分析：句意：桑迪喜欢看电视。她每天都看电视。分析：考查固定短语like doing sth.喜欢做某事，通过时间状语every day 体现为一般现在时，同

32、时主语是单数第三人称，因此谓语动词用单数。明确答案为第四项。故选D 考点：考查动词及非谓语动词的用法。3C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你可以在互联网上得到很多信息。考查名词。map 地图；picture 照片；information 信息；ticket 票。much 修饰不可数名词，备选答案中，只有information 是不可数名词，故选C。4A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：学生们多久运动一次？有时。考查频度副词。Sometimes 有时；Last night 昨晚；For two hours 两小时；A month ago 一个月以前。how often 是对事件发生的频率进行提问，故选

33、A。【点睛】how often 的用法：答案第 2 页，总 11 页How often 对某个时段内谓语动词发生的频率提问，答语为：次数+一段时间（once a day,three times a week 等），也可用频度副词来回答。频度副词就是选项A 的 sometimes。当然还有always,usually,often,hardly,never 等等。5A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你好呀Jack，你在做什么？读杂志。考查特殊疑问句的答语。Reading a magazine 现在分词形式；Read a magazine 动词原形；Reads a magazine 第三人称单数形式；

34、To read a magazine 动词不定式形式。根据 What are you doing可知是现在进行时态，答语应该是(I am)doing sth.故选 A。6C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在母亲节时，你想要为你妈妈买什么？一条裙子。考查固定搭配。buy 动词原形；buying 动名词或现在分词；to buy 动词不定式；buys 动词第三人称单数。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。【点睛】would like to do sth.=want to do sth.=feel like doing sth.这三个短语都可以表达“想要做某事”。7B【解析

35、】【分析】【详解】句意：你祖母怎么样呀？她挺好的考查特殊疑问词。What 什么；How 怎样；Where 哪里；When 什么时候。根据答语“She is fine.”可知问的是状态，即“怎样”。故选B。8A【解析】答案第 3 页，总 11 页【分析】【详解】句意：Sally 来自美国吗？不，Sally 是一个英国女孩，但是她现在在美国。考查名词和形容词。English 英语；英国的；America 美国；England 英国；American 美国的；美国人的。第一空修饰girl，需填写形容词，即“英国的”；第二空in 后跟地点，表示所在地。故选A。9B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的学校

36、在一家商店和一个医院之间。考查介词。next 下一个；between 在之间（两者）；in 在（某地）；among 在之间（三者或三者以上）。between.and.“在和之间”。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】between 和 among 的区别：一、侧重不同1、among 指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间。2、between 多指两者之间。二、意思不同1、among 一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间，这些人或事物往往构成一个集合体。2、而 between 一般表示在两个人或事物之间，between 用来指在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间时，往往强调一方与其他诸方各自之间的关系。10 D 11

37、B 12 C 13 A 14 D 15 A 16 D 答案第 4 页，总 11 页17 D 18 A 19 A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了西方的复活节。10句意：此刻我们正在为复活节做准备。talking with 谈论；turning on 打开；putting away 收起来；getting ready for 为做准备。根据下文“Everyone is busy cleaning the house”可知，大家在忙着打扫房间，这是在提前做准备。故选D。11句意：大家在忙着打扫房子、去超市购物。eating 吃；shopping 购物；playing 玩；studying 学习；根据 in

38、 the supermarket 可知是在购物。故选 B。12句意：现在，我来告诉你一些关于这个节日的事情吧。say 说；talk 谈论；tell 告诉；speak 讲。tell sb.about sth.“告诉某人关于”。故选C。13句意：作为英国的一个传统节日，它不同于圣诞节。traditional 传统的；new 新的；long 长的；Chinese 中国的。根据常识可知，复活节是英国的传统节日。故选A。14句意：它通常发生在春天第一轮满月后的第一个星期天。opens 打开；shares 分享；searches 搜寻；happens 发生，存在。此处指复活节的时间，sth.happens

39、.“某事发生。”故选D。15句意：在复活节期间，学生通常有一个两星期的假期。holiday 假日；work 工作；story 故事；sport 运动。根据下文，“It s also the first public holiday”可知，这是第一个公共假日。故选A。16句意：这也是圣诞节后的第一个公共假日。over 超过；before 在之前；past 旁边；after 之后。根据前面提到的“on the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring.”可知复活节在圣诞节之后，故选D。17句意：每个人都期待着他们的复活节休息，这是一个短暂的假

40、期或拜访家人和朋友的时间。food 食物；game 游戏；place 地方；rest 休息。前面提到“假日”，后面提到“走亲访友”，答案第 5 页，总 11 页所以这是难得的放松休息时间。故选D。18句意：对英国孩子来说，复活节意味着巧克力和复活节彩蛋，每个孩子平均得到八个巧克力蛋。means 意味着；stays 待着；spends 花费；gives 给。根据句意和备选答案，此处选“意味着”最合适。故选A。19句意：请尽快写信给我。write to 写给某人；tell about 谈论关于；listen to 听；wait for 等待。本文是邮件格式，一般末尾期待回信为：Please wri

41、te to me soon.故选 A。20 B 21 D 22 B【解析】【分析】这应该是一份广告，上面包含了3条消息：寻物启事、篮球赛通知以及出租信息。20细节理解题。根据 Lost 中的“My school ID card”可知 Lucy 丢了校卡，可知她是学生。故选 B。21细节理解题。根据 News 中的“A basketball match between Class 3 and Class 1 in the gym”可知体育馆有一场篮球比赛。那么如果你喜欢球类运动，就可以去观看。故选D。22细节理解题。根据For Rent 中的“A nice house with a garden

42、 Call Bob”可知，带花园的房子出租，联系人是Bob。故选 B。23 B 24 A 25 B 26 B【解析】【分析】越来越多的外国零食进入中国后，添加了一些其他的口味，可谓是“入乡随俗”了。23词句猜测题。根据原句“When I first came to Beijing,I was surprised to see that some of my 答案第 6 页，总 11 页favorite snack brands from back home were also in China.”可知，作者刚来北京时，发现自己在家里喜欢的零食品牌在中国也有。所以指的是作者自己国家的。故选B。2

43、4 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example,the Dove brand of chocolate has a green tea-flavored chocolate bar”可知，德芙巧克力是中国和作者家那边都有的。故选A。25 推理判断题。根据最后一段“but I like the taste now.As for the shrimp-flavored snacks.Well,I think I ll leave those ones alone for now.”可知作者提到了自己的喜好，谈到虾味零食，作者说：我要把这些留下，也就是作者不喜欢这个口味。故选B。26主旨大意题。

44、分析全文可知，文章在说同一零食品牌在中国会有适应国情的新口味。故选 B。27 C 28 B 29 D 30 C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲有人喜欢在网上购物，有人则喜欢店内购物，给出了一项人们关于购物方式选择的研究结果。27 细节理解题。根据第一段“Many people shop on the Internet,because they have no time to go shopping.”可知，许多人在互联网上购物，因为他们没有时间去购物。故选C。28细节理解题。根据第三段“64%people learn about things on the Internet before buyin

45、g them in the stores”可知，64%的人在商店购买商品之前先在互联网上了解它们。故选B。29推理判断题。根据第四段“71%of the women buy things on the Internet,but only 52%of the men do this.”可知，71%的女性通过互联网购买商品。可推知剩余的29%会在商店里买东西。故选 D。30推理判断题。根据第一段“But there are still many people shopping in the stores.we have got some numbers in a survey.Let s have

46、 a look”可知，有很多人在商店购物。所以才有了调查的一些数字。可知本文主要是介绍网上购物和线下购物，可推知可出现在报纸上。故选C。31 B 答案第 7 页，总 11 页32 A 33 C 34 C【解析】【分析】本文是关于仓鼠的文章。31细节理解题。由第二段中的“Its tail is short,but it can help the hamster to keep balance.”可知，仓鼠的尾巴很短，但可以帮助仓鼠保持平衡。故选B。32词义判断题。上文提到了“Hamsters generally eat fruit and nuts.”，由此可推断，本段讲的与仓鼠的食物有关，再结

47、合mix 前的“buy”以及 mix 后的“at the pet store”可推断是一种适合仓鼠吃的混合饲料。故选A。33细节理解题。由第三段中的“They like to store food in their cheeks”可知，仓鼠喜欢把食物储存在脸颊里，故选C。34推理判断题。在第二段中提到了“a hamsters tail is only about one centimeter long”，由此可知，文章中提到了仓鼠尾巴的长度，故选C。35difficult 困难的36kitchen 厨房37giraffe 长颈鹿38funny 滑稽的，好笑的39finally 最终40cust

48、omer 顾客41secret 秘密42scarf 围巾43dangerous 危险的44February 二月【解析】【分析】35根据音标可知是difficult，形容词，意为“困难的”。故答案为difficult，困难的。36根据音标可知是kitchen，名词，意为“厨房”。故答案为kitchen，厨房。答案第 8 页，总 11 页37根据音标可知是giraffe，名词，意为“长颈鹿”。故答案为giraffe，长颈鹿。38根据音标可知是funny，形容词，意为“滑稽的，好笑的”。故答案为funny，滑稽的，好笑的。39根据音标可知是finally，副词，意为“最终”。故答案为finally

49、，最终。40根据音标可知是customer，名词，意为“顾客”。故答案为customer，顾客。41根据音标可知是secret，名词，意为“秘密”。故答案为secret，秘密。42根据音标可知是scarf，名词，意为“围巾”。故答案为scarf，围巾。43根据音标可知是dangerous，形容词，意为“危险的”。故答案为dangerous，危险的。44 根据音标可知是February，专有名词，首字母需大写。意为“二月”。故答案为February，二月。45 leaves 46Does go 47 grandma s48 are taking 49 interesting 50 is 51 s

50、wimming 52 doesn t eat53 playing 54 any【解析】【分析】45句意：春天很多树木都开始长出树叶。leaf 意为“树叶”，是可数名词，此处充当宾语，故应用其复数形式，故答案为leaves。46句意：Lucy 每天早上七点去学校吗？是的，总是这样。根据 always 可知是一般现在时态，其一般疑问句形式需提前助动词do 或 does，此处主语是第三人称单数，故答案为Does，go。47句意：这是我奶奶的房间，虽然小，但是很干净。根据句意，grandma 与 room 之间是所有格关系，故答案为grandmas。答案第 9 页，总 11 页48句意：看，Jim 和