精品中考仿真模拟检测《英语试卷》带答案解析.pdf

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1、第页1 英语中考模拟测试卷（考试时间：100 分钟试卷满分：120 分）注意事项：1.本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分 120 分,考试时间100 分钟.2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分 45 分）I.单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分,满分 15 分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.My daughter helps me cook but she isn t old enough to be left alone in the _.A.bedroom B.c

2、lassroom C.lab D.kitchen 2.I ve just washed the car for you,Dad._!We can set off right now.AEnjoy yourself B Well done CGood luck D Never mind 3.Many foreign students _ to our school for an exchange study last week.A.come B.will come C.came D.is coming 4.It is careless _ Jack to mistake someone else

3、s umbrella _his againAfor；as Bof；as Cfor；for Dof；for 5.I dont really like the director,_ I have to say his films are very excitingAalthough Bunless Cuntil Dwhile 6.Havent you handed in your project？Yes My classmates and I _ on it for the whole weekend Ahave worked Bare working Cwork D worked 7 You a

4、re always so lazy!I have never seen _ bedroom before Sorry!I will clean it at once Aan untidy Ban untidier Cthe untidiest Dthe untidier 8 Could you tell me_？With my parents support 第页2 Awhy you did so well Bwhy slid you do so well Chow you did so well Dhow did you do so well 9 Excuse me,SirBut smoki

5、ng is not allowed here Sorry,I didnt see the sign Ill _ my cigarette at once Aput out B put away Cput up Dput off 10Shanghai plans to control the_ of its population and to have no more than 23million people by the year 2020Asize Bstyle C speed Dshape 11 He didnt attend the meeting this morning,did h

6、e？_ Even if he was not feeling well ANo,he didnt BYes,he did CNo,he did DYes,he didnt 12You _be Carol You havent changed a bit after all these yearsAmust Bcan Cwill Dshall 13 I have a package _,but Im too busy Why not have your cousin _ it for you？Ato send；send Bsent；send Cto send；to send Dsent；to s

7、end 14.The camera is expensive I can t afford it.A.so；that B.such；that C.so；as D.too；to 15.In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in _,knives and forksAanother Bothers Cthe other Dall II.完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A Few people like changing their hab

8、its,good or bad.Whether it is smoking,drinking or over-eating,they 16“enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the 17 of smoking:“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.18,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?第页3 Facts show t

9、hat families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in 19 smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People 21 their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes”seem to fear 22,neither killing the

10、mselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,23 should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smoke9rs habits.Even24 warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,d

11、on t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16A stop Bcontinue Cfinish Davoid 17A chances Bexcuses Ccauses Ddangers 18A Moreover BAlso CHowever DOtherwise 19A influencin

12、g Bexplaining Cimproving Ddescribing 20Aparents Buncles Cbrothers Dfriends 21Ahear Bcatch Cwatch Dface 22A something Bnothing Canything Deverything 23A what Bhow Cwhen Dwhy 24A stronger Bworse Clonger Dharder 25A similar Bpleasant Cdifferent Dboring B Robert,a 14-year-old boy,moved into a new neighb

13、orhood last week.He didnt know anyone there and felt like that 26 wanted to be his friend.He thought maybe 27 boys were trying to find out what he was like.But that didn t make him feel any less28 He was thinking about how to prove(IE)himself and make new friends.However,it was not very easy.He did

14、not want to make friends with bad boys or do anything 29 the law to prove that he was strong.He must show himself in a good way.There would be a basketball match on Saturday.He 30 that most of the boys would go to the 31 and choose sides for the game.Robert knew he could play well,which might prove

15、he was strong,and then the boys might want to be his friends.Hoping his idea would work,he spent as much time as he could 32 playing basketball in his yard.第页4 When Saturday came,he arrived at the playground early and showed many basketball 33 some of which were very difficult and looked cool.When t

16、he other boys arrived,they were very surprised to see what Robert could do.Without a(n)34,the boys just looked at each other and stood there in silence.At last,the biggest one in the group 35.He came up and shook Roberts hand.Robert knew he finally made it.26A anybody Bnobody Csomebody Deverybody 27

17、A another Bthe others Cothers Dthe other 28A lonely Bfriendly Chappy Dalone 29A for Bagainst Con Dabout 30Adecided Bwished Ctold Dknew 31A tower Bplayground Ccircle Dstudio 32A to practise Bpractising Cto exercise Dexercising 33A skills Bactivities Clessons Dlists 34A letter Bword Cpassage Darticle

18、35A cried Bleft Csmiled Dstayed 第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分 45 分）III.补全对话（共5 小题；每小题1分,满分 5分）根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.A:Hello,is that Mr.Smith?B:Yes,it is._36_ A:I m from the delivery company(快递公司)；your package(包裹)is here.Are you at home?B:Sorry,I m at work right now._37_ A:In fact,this package n

19、eeds your signature（签名）.I can wait for you here.B:_38_.So I can t leave my office.A:I see._39_ B:That s great.Then what about 7 p.m.tomorrow?A:OK._40_ B:Thank you so much!第页5 A.Can you leave the package at the door?B.What time is it?C.Well,can I bring the package tomorrow?D.See you then.E.What s up?

20、F.How much does it cost?G.But I m quite busy at work now.IV.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分,满分 40 分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much homework.Don t have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get short-sighted(近视)Too m

21、uch homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with each other Don t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Don t like to studyThe bad influence of computer games.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fat Have more pocket

22、 money to buy snacks.Don t like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的).Do exercise every day.41How many main problems are there in the survey?ASix BFive CFour DThree 42What problem(s)is/are caused by too much homework?AGet fat BFight with each other 第页6 CFeel stressed

23、and get short-sighted DDon t like to st udy 43Peter doesn t like study,maybe he.Aplays too many computer games Bhas no pocket money Cgets fatter and fatter Dhas lots of pocket money 44is a good way for students to stop fights.ADoing less homework BPlaying computer games CBuying more books DLearning

24、how to make friends B Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is the color of most growing plants,too.Sometimes,the word green means young,fresh and growing.Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For exa

25、mple,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience,who is new to a situation.In the fifteenth century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.A century or so later,a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war（战争）.By the eighteenth century,a greenhorn

26、 had the meaning it has today a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago,greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west Old timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east.The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to li

27、ve in the hard,rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early nineteen hundred.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a

28、 green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution（革命）is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.The new plants produced much larger crops.The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agri

29、cultural（农业的）scientists who had green thumbs.45According to the passage,a greenhorn means now.Aa person who is new in a job Ba soldier who has not had any experience in war 第页7 Ca young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed Da man who doesnt have the skills to live in the country 36Which of t

30、he following about is NOT right?AIf there weren t the Green Revolution,we would have no rice to eat.BThe expression the Green Revolution appeared several years ago.CBecause of the Green Revolution,we have more kinds of rice and other grains.DAgricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Gree

31、n Revolution.47We can know from the passage that.Aall growing plants is green Bgreen is the most important color in nature Ca person with a green thumb can make plants grow well Dthe expression a green thumb has a history of two hundred years 48The main idea of the passage is Aa greenhorn Ba green t

32、humb Cthe Green Revolution Dthe word green and its story B Computers are useful machines.They can help people a lot in their daily life.For example,they can help people to save much time to do much work,and they can help people to work out many problems easily.Our country asks everyone to learn to u

33、se computers before the twenty-first century,except the old people.Today more and more families own computers.Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school.Yet,many of their children use computers to play games,to watch videos or to puters

34、 can not help children to study but make them fall behind.So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries,even some scientists also hate computers.They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to peopl

35、e or can they bring people happiness?It will be decided by today s students themselves!49Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?Because_.Aour country asks us to learn it Bit can help us a lot Cwe can use it to play games Dit can help us to find jobs 第页8 50What do many teachers and parents co

36、mplain(抱怨)about?They complain that_.Atheir students and children use computers to play games Bcomputers let them lose their jobs Ccomputers make their students and children fall behind D computers bring people a lot of trouble 51In this passage we know computers_.Abring us happiness only Balso bring

37、 us trouble Care hated by people Dare bad for people s health52How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?I think it means_.Acomputers are used by people Bpeople can live well without computers Ccomputers are strange machines Done must decide how to use computers D Whatever life threw a

38、t us each year,our family had one tradition at Christmas：our dog Pepper opened our presents for usLast year,everyone made it home for a Christmas get together However,it couldnt feel perfect because Peppers health was becoming worse Her life had already been longer than we expectedshe was fourteenan

39、d yet her mind was still sharp Her love for life made us feel better But her body could not keep up with her mind Probably it was Peppers last Christmas,so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it On Christmas Eve,we each prepared presents for herSoon,Pepper selected her first Christmas gift She t

40、urned the present,just as she was a young dog once more She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly Our family was so happy Pepper saw the other three presents,and then turned to Mom as if asking,May I open another？Go ahead,girl!Mom encouraged For the next few minutes,Pepper o

41、pened each of her Christmas presents While she did,she reminded us of the joy of being together Our family felt as a whole not because we were in the same room or city,but because our love brought us togetherPepper passed away after Christmas Her peaceful passing made us tearful Her passing was also

42、 a celebration of life,because she gave my family so much love and laughter I still treasure（珍惜）Peppers final Christmas gift She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays,the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love For me,that knowledge is the longest las

43、ting gift of all 第页9 53The dog Pepper usually _ at Christmas A chewed the dog treat slowly B chose the presents for herself C played with the authors family happily D opened the presents for the authors family 54.The author thought the Christmas wasnt perfect last year because _ A he didnt get a Chr

44、istmas gift B Pepper was in poor health C Pepper died on Christmas Eve D he didnt feel the joy of being together 55The underlined phrase the longest lasting gift in the last paragraph refers to _ A the friendship with the dog B the holiday the author spent with family C the Christmas present for the

45、 dog D the life lesson the author learned from Pepper 56Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A Pepper passed away peacefully after ChristmasB The smallest act of sincere giving can unite the authors family C Pepper brought the authors family a lot of trouble and tea

46、rs D The authors family felt as a whole because of the love among them 57The best title for the passage can be _ A The Power of Love B Celebrating Christmas C The Importance of Helping Others D our family had one tradition at Christmas 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）.E France is well known for its fi

47、ne art,tasty food and romantic scenery.About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66 million.The country is home to many famous places of interest,like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come

48、for the countrys art.Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude 第页10 Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today,it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre,one of the

49、largest and most famous museums in the world.Inside,there are 35,000 works of art,such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides,French food is world famous.Bread is very important in France.The best known Fre

50、nch bread is called a baguette(法棍面包).They are long,delicious and taste salty.Snails are also a must-have here.French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good.Paris,the city of light,may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded