2020届福建省龙岩市高三下学期3月教学质量检查英语试卷Word版.pdf

《2020届福建省龙岩市高三下学期3月教学质量检查英语试卷Word版.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020届福建省龙岩市高三下学期3月教学质量检查英语试卷Word版.pdf（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、B.9.18.C.9.15.C.The music.C.It is disappointing.C.At 7:00 a.m.C.Childhood.2020 届福建省龙岩市高三下学期3 月教学质量检查英语试卷本试卷分第I 卷和第 n 卷两部分，共10 页。满分150 分。考试时间120 分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡T 交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.第 II卷必须用

2、0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the

3、shirt?A.19.15.答案是 C。1.Which part of the wedding planning did the man find difiEicult?A.The location.B.The food.2.What did the man do yesterday?A.He saw a dentist.B.He took some exams.C.He watched a basketball match.3.What does the man think of the trip to London?A.It is excellent.B.It is average.4.W

4、hen did the store open today?A.At 9:00 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Animals.B.Scars.C.Food.C.Tailor and customer.C.The day after tomorrow.10.Why does the woman need to pick up the suit the day before the speech?A.To make sure it is repaired.B.To make sure it is cl

5、ean.第二节听面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What does the woman recommend the man buy during the sale?A.Clothes.B.Flowers.7.Why wont the man buy the shoes today?A.The store doesnt sell them.B.They have been

6、sold out.C.They arent on sale.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。8.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Mother and son.9.When is the speech probably happening?A.Later today.B.Tomorrow morning.C.To make sure it is ironed.听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。11.Where does the conversation probably take pla

7、ce?A.In a cafe.B.In a restaurant.12.What is different about the womans business?A.It only serves vegetables.B.It only serves meat.C.It only serves the freshest fish.13.Which of the following can describe the womans business?A.Expensive.B.Successful.听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 题。14.What is the man?A.A news r

8、eporter.B.A modem novelist.15.What is the goal of the Parks Project?A.To build more parks.B.To save wildlife and protect the environment.C.To educate people about their citys origins.16.What do people think about the Parks Project?A.It will create more jobs.B.It will cost too much money.C.It will be

9、nefit tourism development.17.What will be mainly added to the parks?A.Sculptures and carvings.B.Commercial buildings.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18.Which member of the Attenborough family performed in films?A.David.B.Richard.19.When did David Attenborough first become a TV presenter?A.In 1952.B.In 1954.2

10、0.What does David Attenborough worry about?A.Human influences on the planet.B.The lack of social activities in his life.C.In a studio.C.Ordinary.C.A government official.C.Amusement rides.C.John.C.In 1973.C.The production of his next documentary.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题

11、所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANeed a job in your spare time?Do you want to make some extra money in your spare time?Here are some choices.Technical supportIt seems almost everyone has a friend who is a technical genius.Such people earn money using their talent.If you are one of them,you co

12、uld be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part-time job fbr a college student.You can help your friends with programs install and market services on different sites and social media.Set your hours free and enjoy the process of earning money by doing your fav

13、orite.TutorA lot of students hire a tutor to help them in high school or college.If you are good at some subjects,why not work as a peer tutor?You help your friends and earn money at the same time.If you know foreign languages,you can earn more.All you need to do is make an appropriate advertisement

14、 of your services using college newspapers.One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours.Fitness instructorIf your college or university has a fitness center and you are a sporty person,go and sign up fbr this job.You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yours

15、elf in sports.You need to be a good psychologist,because you5re going to work with people and itll be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty,healthy and strong.Being a fitness instructor is a perfect position fbr those who love to help others and want to make more friends.Babysitter

16、Babysitting is quite a widespread and nice opportunity fbr students to make extra money while having a lot of fun.You can apply fbr a job at college day-care centers or consider babysitting fbr families you know.21.Who are the part-time jobs intended fbr?A.College students.B.Language teachers.C.News

17、paper reporters.D.Community volunteers.22.How can one get a job as a tutor?A.Through different websites.B.By advertising on newspapers.C.By submitting the application form.D.Through in-person interviews.23.Which of the following suits you most if you are sporty and sociable?A.Technical support.B.Tut

18、or.C.Fitness instructor.D.Babysitter.A.A Narrow Escape C.A Terrible Accident B.A Brave Firefighter D.A Broken Minivan It was about 10:15 p.m.,when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station,New York,jumped into her Honda Odyssey,and began the 20-minute drive home.Shed just returned from v

19、isiting her mother.When she turned left on Montauk Highway,out of nowhere a car T-boned her minivan,forcing her backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks.She sat in the minivan,bruised（挫伤）but mostly shocked.As it happened,Pete DiPinto,a volunteer firefighter and retired teacher,64,was getting

20、ready fbr bed.When he heard the noise of metal on metal and broken glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window,he grabbed a flashlight and,still dressed in his p面 amas（睡衣）,ran out of the door.“Any firefighter would have done that,he later said.ctWere always on duty.The first car he came upo

21、n was the one that had hit Esposito.Once concluding the driver was OK,DiPinto looked around and spotted Espositos minivan straddling（横跨）the railroad tracks.And then he heard the bells signaling an oncoming train.DiPinto dashed to the minivan and struck on the drivers side window.She just looked at h

22、im,her 阿 es unfocused.I dont know where I am,she said.Honey,youre on the railroad tracks,DiPinto shouted.We have to get you off right now!He pulled on the handle,but the door was jammed shut.The heavy train,traveling at 65 miles per hour,was whistling toward them.DiPinto ran to the passenger side an

23、d threw open the door.He pushed aside the deflating（放气）airbags,grabbed Espositos arms,and pulled her across the seat and helped her out to safety behind a signal box a few feet away.Within six seconds,the train crashed into the minivan.“It was like a Hollywood movie,”DiPinto told reporters the next

24、day.The Ambulance chief told CBS New York,“The hero arrived in pajamas,not in a fire truck.24.What can we learn from the text?A.Esposito was driving to her mothers.B.The car hitting Esposito had left the scene.C.Dipinto was called to help Esposito.D.Esposito was rescued by a retired teacher.25.What

25、does the writer intend to tell us?A.Dipintos behaviour deserves respect.B.Speeding and driving at night are not safe.C.Carefulness is very significant while driving.D.Every second counts in time of emergency.26.Why did the hero arrive in pajamas instead of in a fire truck?A.Hed just got out of bed.B

26、.He was careless.C.It was urgent.D.No fire truck was available.27.What can be the best title for the text?c Burning coal to provide energy adds planet-warming carbon dioxide,or CO2,to Earths atmosphere.As the planet heats up,experts warn that simply cutting greenhouse gas emissions（排放）will not be en

27、ough to avoid possibly disastrous levels of global warming.CO2 must also be obliterated from the atmosphere,they say.Existing experimental machines that remove CO2 directly from the air are too costly to be widely used.But a new report from the U.S.National Academy of Sciences,Engineering and Medici

28、ne says efiective carbon-removal technology already exists.It is not costly,or even complex science.Its forests.The report explains that planting trees and overseeing forests are cost-efiective ways to clean the air.They also work well across large areas.Forests used to cover much of the Appalachian

29、 Mountains in the eastern United States.In the state of West Wginia,a kind of mining known as strip mining（露 天开釆）left the land there bare,without trees.Now experts are working to bring back the forests that once covered much of the state.West Vrginias Monongahela National Forest is home to a rare gr

30、oup of trees.They are called virgin（原始的）woods;they have never been touched by humans.Shane Jones,a biologist with the U.S.Forest Service,says the trees there were missed by mistake when the surrounding forest was cut down for wood many years ago.That mistake turned out to be a good thing;red spruce（

31、云杉）forests such as those in the Monongahela are extremely effective at taking CO2 out of the atmosphere and locking it into the soil.Experts say,nature offers powerful tools to fight climate change.28.What does the underlined word obliterated55 mean in Paragraph 1?A.Prevented.B.Cleared.C.Produced.D.

32、Stored.29.Whats the advantage of forests compared with the existing experimental machines?A.They release more oxygen.B.They clear more CO2.C.They save more money.D.They absorb CO2 faster.30.Why does the author mention West Mrginia in Paragraph 3?A.To prove the place is unsuitable for human survival.

33、B.To stress planting trees is practical for clean air.C.To indicate trees are diflEicult to live on such poor soil.D.To show people in the state are now living a hard life.31.What can we know about the red spruce trees?A.They can only be found in Monongahela National Forest B.They were given the nam

34、e virgin woods fbr beauty.C.They were cut down fbr wood by farmers.D.They could store carbon dioxide in the soil.DSome of the most famous scientific discoveries happened by accident.From the microwave oven to penicillin,scientists trying to solve a problem have sometimes found unexpected things.This

35、 is exactly how we created phosphorene nanoribbons（磷烯纳米带）a material made from one of the universes basic building blocks,which has the potential to revolutionize a wide range of technologies.Wed been trying to separate layers of phosphorus crystals（晶体）into two-dimensional sheets.Instead,our techniqu

36、e created tiny ribbons one single atom thick and only 100 or so atoms across,but up to 100,000 atoms long.We spent three years improving the production process,before announcing our findings.The two-dimensional ribbons have a number of remarkable properties（属，性）.Their unbelievable width allows their

37、 properties,such as whether and how they conduct electricity,to be controllable.They are also very flexible,which means that they can follow any surfaces theyre put on perfectly,and can even be twisted.More than 100 scientific papers predicted the transformative potential of these ribbons,should it

38、be possible to create them,across a range of technologies 一 some as many as five years before the publishing of our discovery in Nature.Perhaps the most important of these is in the area of battery technology.The structure of phosphorene nanoribbons means that the charged ions（带电离子）that power batter

39、ies could soon move up to 1000 times faster than they currently possible do.This would mean a significant decrease in charging time,alongside an increase in capacity of approximately 50%.Such performance gains would provide massive boosts to the electric car and aircraft industries,and allow us to u

40、se renewable energy more readily,even on grey,calm days.32.What does we m the text refer to?A.Scientists.B.Doctors.C.Publishers.D.Technicians.33.What can we know about phosphorene nanoribbons in Paragraph 2?A.Its shape.B.Its origin.C.Its structure.D.Its characteristic.34.What would reduce charging t

41、ime according to the scientific papers?A.The cleaner source of energy.B.The bigger batteries of tiny ribbons.C.The increasing capacity of batteries.D.The faster moving speed of charged ions.35.What does the text mainly introduce to us?A.The amazing development of battery technology.B.Significant cha

42、nges brought by wonderful discoveries.C.A Wonder material created accidentally by scientists.D.Unexpected inventions made in humans history.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多项。There are thousands of mtemational students who enroll（注册）in private high schools in the U.S.ea

43、ch year.36 Cape Cod Academy is located in one of the least diverse parts of Massachusetts.Tony Zhang comes from Guiyang,a city in southern China.When asked about his first day there,Tony said he had no friends for the first couple of weeks.37 Not because of the clothes,but because he chose a high sc

44、hool nearly 8,000 miles from home.Tony wants to experience a new culture and go to college in the U.S.He says the move forced him to grow up.When another teenager Catherine Zhao got here from Beijing,it took her quite a while to get used to small-town Cape Cod.There are no skyscrapers and everybody

45、drives.38 In China,we learn English in class,we know how to write,how to read,but there are not too many opportunities to talk there,she said.39 Some students chat with their parents via the Internet every day.Tony also talked about the difficulties he and other Chinese students faced there.I will s

46、ay they,the American students,in general,think were math geniuses or science geniuses.But,you know,to be honest,we are human beings as well,so we play sports,too,he said.Another thing was,when they saw him writing Chinese,they would be like,“Oh my God,how can you even do that,to communicate in such

47、a complicated language?55Realizing that is part of life here for Tony and his Chinese classmates,Catherine is taking the long view,and hopes to study piano at Bostons Berkley School of Music.Tony wants to major in economics and education at Brown University.After,he says,he wants to go back to China

48、 and work on the education system there.40 A.Theres homesickness,too.B.As we can see,hes matured a lot.C.Actually,he isnt like many teenagers.D.That can bring on some serious culture shock.E.She said the biggest challenge for her was talking.F.Above all,they have to overcome the culture shock first.

49、G She admitted that she hated communicating with other peers.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Kevin Durant is one of the best players that have won championships in the National Basketball Association（NBA）.He has also won

50、 the NBAs Most Valuable Player 41.But it is not just his 42 on the court that make him 43 It is where he came from and what he had to 44 that make him so.Durant grew up in Washington,D.C.His father left the family when he was very young so his mom 45 him as a single parent.Times were 46 and they had