高考英语一轮复习 unit4 Global warming课件 新人教选修6.ppt

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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版全国通用2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3consequence n.根据语境猜词义(1)Not making a will can have serious consequences for the people you might wish to benefit.(2)Scientists think it unlikely that any species will actually become extinct as a consequence of the oil spill

2、.(3)Well,if you insist on eating so much,youll have to suffer/take the consequences!2021/8/11 星期三4根据语义找匹配A.由于 B.严重的后果 C.后果自负 答案答案 (1)B (2)A (3)Cconsequence n.2021/8/11 星期三5短语短语answer for the consequence 对后果负责as a consequence/in consequence 因而，结果face/take/suffer the consequences of 自食其果，承担责任consequen

3、ce n.2021/8/11 星期三6as a consequence of/in consequence of/as a result of的结果，因为的缘故，由于of little/no consequence 不重要的，无足轻重的consequence n.短语短语2021/8/11 星期三7活用活用 用consequence短语的适当形式填空(1)He broke the law,and now he must _ _ _ _ his action.(2)She was over the age limit,_ _ _，her application was rejected.cons

4、equence n.答案答案(1)face/take/suffer the consequences of(2)as a consequence2021/8/11 星期三8consequence n.活用活用 用consequence短语的适当形式填空(3)Your opinion is _ _ _(不重要)to me.(4)Jack failed to pass the exam _ _ _ being lazy in study.He could do nothing but _ _ _.答案答案(3)of little consequence(4)in consequence of;ta

5、ke the consequence2021/8/11 星期三9 range n.&v.根据语境猜词义(1)You will find a whole range of childrens books in the bookshop.(2)If you are employed,your salary is in the range of 26,000 dollars to 30,000 dollars.(3)It came within my range of vision.(4)The gun has a range of more than 5 miles.(5)Tibet is a p

6、lace of high mountain ranges and deep valleys.2021/8/11 星期三10(6)The show had a massive audience,ranging from children to grandparents.(7)Oprah Winfreys talk show ranges over a variety of topics.(8)Cattle ranged over the pastures in search of food.(9)In the dining room,team photographs were ranged al

7、ong the wall.range n.&v.根据语境猜词义2021/8/11 星期三11根据语义找匹配A.漫游，闲逛 B.山脉 C.射程D.距离 E.排列 F.涉及G.一系列的、成套的东西H.包括(不同种类的人和物)I.(数量，年龄，温度等)范围，界限 range n.&v.答案答案 (1)G(2)I(3)D(4)C (5)B(6)H(7)F(8)A (9)E2021/8/11 星期三12短语短语a wide/whole/full range of 一系列，一整套，各种各样的in/within arange 在的范围之内 range fromto 包括(不同种类的人和物)range fro

8、m/betweento/and(数量，年龄，温度等)范围，界限(包括上限和下限)range over/through 漫游，闲逛range over 涉及 range n.&v.2021/8/11 星期三13活用活用 用range的适当形式填空 There are a wide(1)_ of childrens books in the bookshop,whose prices(2)_ 1 dollar _ 20 dollars.The content(3)_ widely.You can choose books according to the writers names(4)_alon

9、g the wall next to the door.range n.&v.答答案案 (1)range (2)range from/between;to/and (3)ranges(4)ranged2021/8/11 星期三14result n.&v.根据语境猜词义(1)His limp is the result of an accident.(2)All the people present couldnt wait to know the results of the game.(3)The sports meeting was put off as a result of a hea

10、vy rain.(4)Eating too much fat and sugar will result in not only overweight but also heart disease.(5)His failure results from his carelessness.2021/8/11 星期三15根据语义找匹配A.(比赛、考试等的)结果，比分，分数等B.由于 C.结果D.导致 E.(因而)发生，产生，出现答案答案 (1)C(2)A (3)B (4)D (5)Eresult n.&v.2021/8/11 星期三16短语短语as a result 因此，结果as a resul

11、t of 作为的结果，由于in result 结果，因此in the result 后果，结果meet with good results 取得好成绩result n.&v.2021/8/11 星期三17with the result that 结果是，因此，从而without result 无效地，毫无结果地result from (因而)发生，产生，出现result in 导致，产生某种作用或结果result n.&v.短语短语2021/8/11 星期三18活用活用 用上述单词或短语填空 On my way to school,I witnessed a traffic accident,

12、(1)_ _ 3 deaths,which(2)_ _ the serious injuries to the head.5 minutes later,the policeman came and asked me a few questions(3)_ _ _ that I was late for school.答案答案(1)resulting in(2)resulted from (3)with the result result n.&v.2021/8/11 星期三19 state n.根据语境猜词义(1)The building is in a bad state.(2)He is

13、 in a good state of mind.(3)The railroads belong to the state in this county.根据语义找匹配A.政府，州 B.状态 C.心态 BCA2021/8/11 星期三20短语短语in a terrible/bad state 状况糟糕be in/get into a state 处于状态之中 state n.2021/8/11 星期三21活用活用 单项填空(1)The car was in a good working _ when I bought it a few months ago.A.form B.situation

14、 C.state D.circumstance state n.(2)She was in _ confused state of _ mind when she heard the news.A.a;the B.a;/C./;the D./;aCB2021/8/11 星期三22 quantity n.根据语境猜词义(1)This company is more concerned with quality than with quantity.(2)A large quantity of airconditioners has been sold since the temperature

15、is high.根据语义找匹配A.大量的 B.数量BA2021/8/11 星期三23短语短语a large quantity of 大量的(后接谓语动词单数)large quantities of 大量的(后接谓语动词复数)in large/small/sufficient quantities大量地/少量地/足量地 quantity n.2021/8/11 星期三24活用活用 完成句子(1)Its cheaper to buy goods_.大批量购货较便宜。(2)_ poison were detected in the dead mans stomach.在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。答案

16、答案(1)in large quantities (2)Small quantities of quantity n.2021/8/11 星期三25 tend v.根据语境猜词义(1)People tend to need less sleep as they get older.(2)Sophia was in the bedroom tending to her son.(3)Charles tends towards obesity.根据语义找匹配 A.照料，照顾，护理 B.趋向，趋于，走向 C.往往会，常常就ACB2021/8/11 星期三26短语短语tend to do sth.往往

17、会，常常就tend(to)sb.照料，照顾，护理tend towards/to sth.趋向，趋于，走向链接链接tendency n.趋向，偏好，性情 tend v.2021/8/11 星期三27活用活用 完成句子(1)Women _ live longer than men.女人往往比男人长寿。(2)Prices _ upwards over recent years.近年来物价趋于上升。(3)Doctors and nurses _ the injured.医生和护士护理受伤者。tend(to)tend v.tend tohave tended2021/8/11 星期三28 come ab

18、out 根据语境猜词义(1)I dont know how the accident had come about?(2)How does it come about that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?根据语义找匹配A.发生 B.怎么会发生这样的事呢？AB2021/8/11 星期三29短语短语come across 偶遇；偶然发现come around/round 拜访；改变观点；苏醒come at 扑向，向逼近come back 回来；再度流行；恢复；反驳come into force (法律，法规等)生效，实

19、施come to terms with 甘心忍受come out 出版，发行 come about 2021/8/11 星期三30句型句型how come？怎么会？How does it come about that 怎么会发生这样的事呢？come about 2021/8/11 星期三31活用活用 用come的相关短语填空 One day I(1)_ _an old friend in the street,he said his new book would(2)_ _ and that some of my ideas were in it and that I would be in

20、terviewed by reporters.I never imagined that such a thing would(3)_ _ in my e about acrosscameoutcomeaboutcome2021/8/11 星期三32 build up 根据语境猜词义(1)Build yourself up to peak performance on the day of the exam.(2)The play was built up to be a masterpiece but I found it disappointing.(3)You need more pro

21、tein to build you up.2021/8/11 星期三33根据语义找匹配A.加大，加强，增多 B.创建，开办C.增强体质答案答案 (1)A (2)C (3)B build up 2021/8/11 星期三34短语短语 put up 张贴；住宿set up 建立，树立，创立stay up熬夜go up 上升，上涨turn up 卷起，出现，调大hold up 举起，阻挡，耽搁，支撑 build up 2021/8/11 星期三35活用活用 单项填空They gave him soup to _ his strength.A.set up B.build up C.hold up D

22、.turn upB build up 2021/8/11 星期三36 it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.(P26)全球变暖是人为的，而不是随意的自然现象。2021/8/11 星期三37观察下列例句(1)It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China.(2)Was it you that I saw

23、last night at the concert?(3)When was it that the fire broke out on a No.9 bus?(4)It was not until 30 years later that he came back to his hometown.2021/8/11 星期三38归纳归纳 (1)强调句，可以用来强调句子的主语，宾语，状语等。强调句的结构通常是：It is/was 强调部分 that /who/who句子的剩余部分。It is tomorrow that the sports meeting will be held.(2)强调句的一

24、般疑问句结构：Is/Was it 强调部分 that /who 句子的剩余部分。Is it because Tom is often careless that you dont want him to do the job?2021/8/11 星期三39归纳归纳 (3)特殊疑问句的强调：疑问词 is/was it that句子的剩余部分。Where was it that the fire broke out on a NO.9 bus?(4)含有not until 的强调句：It is/was not until that句子的剩余部分。It was not until she took

25、off her dark glasses that I recognized her.2021/8/11 星期三40活用活用 单项填空(1)It is they _ wrong.A.who are B.that is C.that was D.whom are(2)_ you want to say?A.What is it that B.What it is that C.How is it that D.How it is thatAA2021/8/11 星期三41(3)It was _ they were having dinner _ the phone rang.A.that;tha

26、t B.when;that C.that;when D.when;when活用活用 单项填空(4)It was the girl _ I met in park _ told me the news.A.who;that B.which;that C.that;which D.whom;whichBA2021/8/11 星期三42 Without the greenhouse effect，the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsius cooler than it is.(P26)如果没有这种“温室效应”，地球的温度将比现在的温度还要

27、低33摄氏度左右。2021/8/11 星期三43 此句子使用了虚拟语气，假设与现在事实相反的事情，介词without 常可表示一个条件，相当于一个if从句，如without the greenhouse effect，相当于 if there was no greenhouse effect，此时，句子的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。2021/8/11 星期三44(2)We _ the work ahead of time without your help.A.cant finish B.dont finish C.couldnt have finished D.will finish活用活用 单项填空(1)Without electricity,human life _ quite different.A.is B.will be C.would have been D.would beCD2021/8/11 星期三452021/8/11 星期三46