高考英语第一轮复习 第一部分课文 Module 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件.ppt

《高考英语第一轮复习 第一部分课文 Module 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语第一轮复习 第一部分课文 Module 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件.ppt（89页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Women of achievementModule 4第一部分第一部分 基础模块夯实基础模块夯实2021/8/11 星期三1Section I.Section I.课本扫描课本扫描课本扫描课本扫描词词汇汇部部分分词形词形变化变化1.connectv.连接，联系connectionn.联系，关系2.arguevt.&vi.辩论argumentn.C争论；争辩3.crowdn.人群v.聚集crowded adj.拥挤的4.inspirevt.鼓舞inspirationn.鼓舞；灵感inspiredadj.受灵感启示的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的5.consideratead

2、j.考虑周到的considerationn.考虑；体贴considerable adj.相当大(或多)的6.delivervt.递送(邮件)，给接生，发表deliveryn.C,U投递；演讲deliverern.递送者2021/8/11 星期三2重点重点单词单词 1.achievementn.C成就，功绩2.behave vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现3.welfaren.福利；福利事业4.respect vt.&n.尊敬；尊重5.arguev.讨论；辩论；争论6.supportvt.&n.支持；拥护；支撑；赡养7.intend vt.计划；打算8.deliver vt.接生(小孩)，

3、递送，发表(演说)9.observevt.观察；观测10.organization n.组织；机构；团体11.campaignn.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动12.worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的13.modestadj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的2021/8/11 星期三3重点重点词组词组1.humanbeing人类2.referto谈到；查阅；参考；查询；提及；指而言eacross(偶然)遇见；碰见4.carryon继续；坚持5.live/leada.life过着的生活6.lookdownupon/on蔑视；瞧不起7.moveoff离开；启程；出发8.crowdin（想法、问题

4、等）涌上心头9.intendtodosth.计划/打算做某事2021/8/11 星期三4重点句子重点句子1.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.2.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.3.Shealsoworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.重点语法重点语法主谓一致（见语法专题P335）2021/8/11 星期三5一

5、、核心单词一、核心单词1.behave biheivv.举动；(举止或行为)表现behaviorn.行为；举止；习惯（1）Shewillhavetolearntobehaveproperly.她要懂得检点些。（2）Howisyournewcarbehaving?你的新车性能如何？归纳归纳:behaveoneself使某人自己举止规矩behaviourtowards/to.对的态度/行为2021/8/11 星期三6小练：小练：根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。(1)Itstoughtotrainkindsto_(举止得体)atthetable.(2)Sheisalways_(举止得体)a

6、tschool.(3)Their_(behave)_(介词)himshowsthattheydonotlikehim.（1）behavewell（2）wellbehaved（3）behaviourtowards2021/8/11 星期三72.achievement n.C成就，功绩achievevt.取得，完成（1）HewontheNobelPrizeforhisscientificachievements.他因科学上取得的成就而获得诺贝尔奖。（2）Letmecongratulateyouonyourachievement.请充许我为你的成就向你表示祝贺。归纳：归纳：achieveanaim/

7、agoal达到目标achievesuccess获得成功2021/8/11 星期三8小练：小练：根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。（1）Withoutthesupportofthepeopletheycan_.（2）Ihaveachievedonlyhalfof_Ihopetodo.（3）Congratulationstoyou(介词)_suchacompletevictory.（1）achievenothing（2）what（3）on;achieving2021/8/11 星期三93.observebz:v vt.观察；观测；遵守observationn.U观察；观测；监视（1）Thepol

8、iceobservedthethiefentering/enterthebank.警方监视着那个贼进入银行的情况。（2）Themanwasobservedtofollowherclosely.有人看到那男子紧跟着她。归纳：归纳：observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事(已做完)observesb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事underobservation被监视2021/8/11 星期三10小练：小练：用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空或翻译。（1）Theywereobserved_(enter)thehallthen.（2）We_(观察到)ithadturnedcloudy.（1）

9、entering（2）observedthat2021/8/11 星期三114.respectrispektvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；重视（1）Ifyoudontrespectyourself,howcanyouexpectotherstorespectyou?自己不自重,又怎能受到别人尊重呢?（2）Honestycommandsrespect.诚实博得尊敬。归纳：归纳：respectsb.forsth.因某事而尊敬某人have/showrespectforsb./sth.尊敬某人/某事gain/get/earn/wintherespectofsb.赢得某人的尊敬outofrespect出于尊敬

10、2021/8/11 星期三12小练：小练：根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。（1）Thenewofficersoon_(赢得)therespectofhismen.（2）I_you_(因某事而尊敬)hispersistence.（3）Ihavegreatrespect_(介词)herideas,althoughIdontagreewiththem.（1）won/earned（2）respect;for（3）for2021/8/11 星期三135.argue:ju:vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论argument n.C争论；争辩；争吵（1）Dontarguewithyourmother.

11、不要和母亲争辩。（2）Hearguedthattheboyshouldnotgoonthevoyagealone.他争辩说这孩子不应该一个人去远航。归纳：归纳：arguefor(sb./sth.)为(某人/某事)而辩护argueagainst(sb./sth.)反对某人/某事)而辩护2021/8/11 星期三14arguewithsb.(about/oversth.)与某人(为某事)而争吵arguethat.主张arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.通过争论使某人做/不做某事haveanargumentabout/oversth.辩论某事小练：小练：根据句子的要求在括号里填入适

12、当的介词或翻译。（1）We_(说服他加入)us.（2）Sheargued_thewaiter_theprice_themeal.（1）arguedhimintojoining（2）with;about;of2021/8/11 星期三156.support sp:tvt.&n.支持；拥护；支撑；赡养；给予帮助同情（1）Isthisbridgestrongenoughtosupportheavylorries?这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行吗?（2）Hewasweakwithhunger,soIhadtosupporthim.他饿得没有力气,我得搀着他。归纳：归纳：supportsb./afamily支

13、持某人/赡养家庭supportsb.in(doing)sth.在（做）某事方面支持某人2021/8/11 星期三16supportsb.by(doing)sth.通过做某事支持某人insupportofsb/sth支持或支援某人/事物supportoneself自力更生givesupporttosb.支持、支援某人小练：小练：根据句子的要求填入适当的词或翻译。（1）Willyousupporthim_(介词)hiscampaignforelection?（2）我求学期间由父母供养。_（1）in（2）IwassupportedbymyparentswhenIwasstudying.2021/8/

14、11 星期三177.intend intendvt.计划；打算intentionn.意图，意向，目的（1）Iintendtomajorineconomicsincollege.我想在大学主修经济学。（2）Iintendyoutotakeover.我打算让你来接管。归纳：归纳：intendtodo/doingsth.=meantodosth.打算做某事sth.beintendedfor(某物)是为而准备的intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事intendsth.as/tobe打算让某物作用 intendthat.打算2021/8/11 星期三18小练：小练：根据句子的要求填入适当的词

15、或翻译。（1）Thisbookis_(是为初学者写的).（2）Wasthatremarkintended_(介词)ajoke?（3）Ididntintendher_(see)thepaintinguntilitwasfinished.（1）intendedforbeginners（2）as（3）tosee2021/8/11 星期三198.deliver diliv vt.接生(小孩)，递送，发表(演说)deliveryn.投递deliverer递送者，交货人（1）Thebabywasdeliveredathome.孩子是在家里接生的。（2）ProfessorYangdeliveredtheop

16、eningspeech.杨教授致开幕词。归纳：归纳：deliverababy接生小孩；生小孩deliversth.to 把某物送到expressdelivery快递ondelivery送达时，货到时2021/8/11 星期三20小练：小练：根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。（1）Somenewbookshave_(deliver)_(介词)theschool.（2）Theactress_herspeech_(介词)asoftvoice.（1）beendelivered;to（2）delivered/gave;in2021/8/11 星期三21二、重点词组二、重点词组1.look down u

17、pon/on蔑视；瞧不起（1）Shelooksdownonpeoplewhoveneverbeentouniversity.她瞧不起没上过大学的人。（2）Youcantlookdownuponapersonbecauseofhispoorness.你不能因为某个人穷而瞧不起他。归纳：归纳：lookonsb./sth.as=considersb./sth.as把某人看做lookon袖手旁观lookintosth.调查或观察某事物2021/8/11 星期三22lookup查阅(单词、资料)；向上看look(sb.)upanddown上下打量(某人)_lookoutforsb/sth警惕或留心某人/

18、某物小练：小练：根据句子的意思填入适当的词。（1）Shewas_(被人看不起)becauseofherhumblebackground.（2）Heis_(被认为是)theleadingauthorityonthesubject.（3）Ifyouwanttoknowhowawordisused,_it_inadictionary.（1）lookeddownon（2）lookedonas（3）look;up2021/8/11 星期三232.refer to 谈到；查阅；参考；查询；提及；指而言（1）Dontrefertothismatteragain.请别再提这件事了。（2）ShethoughtI

19、wasreferringtoherwhenweweretalking.当我们谈话时她以为我指的是她。归纳：归纳：refertosb./sth.as把某人/某物称作refersth./sb.to把某事提交；让某人向求助2021/8/11 星期三24小练：小练：根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。（1）Althoughshedidntmentionanynames,everyoneknew(whom)shewas_(指).（2）Hegavethespeech_(没有参阅)hisnotes.（3）Helikesto_(被称为)“SantaClaus”.(1)referringto(2)with

20、outreferringto(3)bereferredtoas2021/8/11 星期三e across=run across=meet by chance(偶然)遇见；碰见(1)IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinOxfordStreetyesterday.昨天我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。(2)Shecameacrosssomeoldlettersinadrawer.她偶然在抽屉里发现一些旧信件。短语归纳：短语归纳：comeabout=happen发生comeout出现；开花；出版或发表；透露；显出comeup升起；发生；出现comeupwithsth找到或提出（答案

21、办法等）2021/8/11 星期三26小练：小练：用come短语的适当形式填空。(1)He_somenewwordswhilereading.(2)Hernewbookwill_nextmonth.(3)She_anewideaforincreasingsales.(4)Canyoutellmehowtheaccident_?(5)Howdidit_thatheknewwherewewere?(1)cameacross(2)comeout（3）cameupwith(4)cameabout（5）comeabout2021/8/11 星期三274.carry on继续；坚持(1)Carryon(w

22、orking/withyourwork)whileImaway.我不在的时候,你要继续工作。(2)Theydecidedtocarryoninspiteoftheweather.他们决定不管天气好坏都坚持。短语归纳：短语归纳：carryon(doingsth/withsth.)继续(做)某事carryoutaplan/orders/instructions执行计划/命令/指示carrysth.through成功地完成某事物carryabout随身携带carryaway运走,使失去自制力2021/8/11 星期三28小练：小练：根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或carry短语。(1)Wemus

23、t_hopingforthebest.(2)Extensivetestshave_onthepatient.(3)Itisadifficultjobbutshesthepersontocarryit_.(4)Dontblameme.Imonly_hisorders.(1)carryon(2)beencarriedout(3)through(4)carryingout2021/8/11 星期三295.live/lead a.life过着的生活Theyliveapeacefullife.他们过着平静的生活。短语归纳：短语归纳：smilea.smile露出微笑dreama.dream做了个的梦sle

24、epa.sleep睡个觉singa.song唱的歌diea.death怎样地死去2021/8/11 星期三30fighta.battle打的仗laugha.laugh发出方式的笑声小练：小练：根据句子的要求填入适当的词或翻译。(1)Wearelivinghappily.=Weareliving_.(2)_(多么艰辛的生活)theylived!(3)I_(做了个美梦)lastnight.(1)ahappylife(2)Whatahardlife(3)dreamed/hadabeautifuldream2021/8/11 星期三31三、课文回顾三、课文回顾Whenthesunisjustrisin

25、goverGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthechimpsintheforest.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisour1_activity.Wesitandwaitintheshadeofthetreeswhilethefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.Thoughwearegoingtobeverytired,theeveningmakesitall2_(worth)becausewerealizethatthe bond3_membersofachi

26、mpfamilyisasstrongasinahumanfamily.Janefullyunderstoodchimpbehaviorandspentyears4_(observe)their1.first2.worthwhile3.between4.observing 2021/8/11 星期三32dailyactivities.5_afterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherprojectofstudyingchimpsbylivingintheforest.Shehasbeen6_(outsp

27、eak)aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespect thelifeofanimals.She7_(argue)thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedfor8_(entertain).Sheisleadingabusylife 9_shesays:“OnceIstop,itallcomes10_(crowd)in andIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.”5.Only6.outspoken7.hasargued8entertainment9but10.cro

28、wding 2021/8/11 星期三33四、句子精析与仿写：四、句子精析与仿写：1.However,the evening makes it all worthwhile.但是，到傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。句子分析：句子分析：make+sb.+do为其中一个结构，意思为迫使某人做某事，make为使役动词。make+n.+n.使某东西成为，make+n.+adj使某物2021/8/11 星期三34仿写：仿写：(1)使用电脑使我们的工作更有效率。_(2)总理的到来使当地灾民非常感动。_(1)Usingcomputersmakesourworkmoreefficient.(2)Thear

29、rivalofthepremiermadethelocalvictimsverymoved.2021/8/11 星期三352.Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩。句子分析：句子分析：当从句与主句的主语一致时，可根据主语与谓语动词的主动或被动关系，采用“once+现在分词”或“once+过去分词”形式。“once状语从句”意为“一旦就”。在once引导的状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。还可以用于条件句表示“一

30、旦”，once还可以表示副词“一次，曾经，一度”。2021/8/11 星期三36仿写：仿写：(1)一旦出版，这本书会非常畅销。_(2)一旦有了信心，在面试中你就能成功。_(1)Once(itis)printed，thisbookwillbeverypopular.(2)Onceyouhaveconfidence，youllbesuccessfulintheinterview.2021/8/11 星期三373Only_after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her pr

31、oject.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。句子分析：句子分析：(1)only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时，句子要倒装。(2)only在句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用倒装语序，从句不用倒装语序。(3)only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。2021/8/11 星期三38仿写：仿写：(1)只有当我到达山顶的时候，我才有一种巨大的成就感。_(2)只有正确饮食，你才能保持身材和健康。_(3)只有当我离开父母去了意大利后，我才意识到我有多么爱他们。_(1)OnlywhenIreachedthetopofthemountaindidIfeelagreatsenseofac

32、hievement.(2)Onlyifyoueattherightfoodwillyoubeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.(3)OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalydidIrealizehowmuchIlovedthem.2021/8/11 星期三394.Further reading made me realize that it_was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦

33、干、决心及温和的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。句子分析：句子分析：此处首先是由that引导的宾语从句，后面是一个强调句，强调主语hardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenature。强调句型：Itis/was被强调成分that/who其他部分，经常使用that，who一般用于人作主语被强调的时候。2021/8/11 星期三40仿写：仿写：(1)直到他摘下墨镜我才认出他是位著名的影星。_(2)2010年，他在青岛度假。_(1)ItwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesthatIrealizedhewasafamousfilms

34、tar.(2)Itwasin2000thathewashavingaholidayinQingdao.2021/8/11 星期三415 Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.突然我想起，在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊！句子分析：句子分析：ithitsme.意为“我突然想到”。此处相当于句型itoccurstomethat2021/8/11 星期三42仿写：仿写：(1)我突然想起，我把她的生日给忘了。_(2)起初我想不起以前在哪里见过他，后来猛然记起

35、来了。_(1)IthitmeallofasuddenthatIhadforgottenherbirthday.(2)IcouldntrememberwhereIdseenhimbefore,andthenitsuddenlyhitme.2021/8/11 星期三43Section II.Section II.读写强化读写强化读写强化读写强化一、根据课文回答下列问题：一、根据课文回答下列问题：1.Doyouknowawomanwhoreallyinspiresyou?Describeherandexplainwhy.1.MargaretThatcherreallyinspiresme.Sheis

36、PrimeMinisterofEngland.MargaretThatcherwasBritainsfirstfemaleprimeministerandfirstBritishprimeministerinthetwentiethcenturytowinthreeconsecutiveterms.Alawyer,MargaretfirstenteredParliamentin1959,eventuallyservinginavarietyofministerialposts.In1974shewaselectedleaderoftheConservativeParty,andbroughth

37、erpartytovictoryin1979.EspousingConservativeidealsbasedonfreeenterprise,sheadvocatedpublicspendingcuts,limitedmoneysupply,andraisedinterestrates.Herprivatizationprogramsledto2021/8/11 星期三44unionopposition,laborunrest,andhighunemploymentrates.Sheearnedthenickname“TheIronLady”becauseofherhardlineagain

38、sttheUSSRovertheirinvasionofAfghanistan,andbecausewhenArgentinachallengedBritainsrighttotheFalklandIslands,shewenttowar.In1990sheresignedherprimeminister,althoughshestayedinParliamentuntil1992.2.Whatdoyouthinkisneededinordertobeagreatwoman?2.Agreatwomanshouldbeintelligent,determined,generous,kind,mo

39、dest,unselfish,hard-working,brave,confident,considerate,thoughtful,energetic,imaginative,honest,decisive,sensibleandsoon.2021/8/11 星期三453.Aremensuperiortowomen?Giveyourideas.3.Ithinksometimesmenaresuperiortowomen,andsometimeswomenaresuperiortomen.Menarebetterthanwomensometimes.First,menarenormallyst

40、rongerinbodyandtheyareabletodothehardestjob.Second,menaremoreindividualandcreativeandoftenholdthemostimportantandwell-paidpositions.However,womenarebetterthanmensometimes.First,womenaremoregentleandcareful.Forexample,mostnursesarewomenandtheycaneasilydetectdelicatechangesabouttheirpatientsandcalmthe

41、mdown.Inaddition,womenknowwellhowtoputthingsinamessinorder.Inaword,menandwomenareequalandtheyshouldlearnfromeachother.2021/8/11 星期三464.Shouldmenandwomenbeequal?Giveyourideas.4.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutthisissue,Somepeoplesaythatmenaresuperiortowomeninabilitybecausemenarephysicallystronger,domost

42、ofthehardlaborintheworldandholdmostimportantpositions.Otherpeoplebelievethatwomenhavetheabilitytocompetewithmen.Therehavebeenmanyfamouswomenstateleadersandgreatscientistsintheworld.Weshouldfullycarryouttheprinciple“toeachaccordingtohiswork”sothattheenthusiasmofbothmenandwomenforworkcanbefullyaroused

43、.2021/8/11 星期三475.HowtoexplainaChinesesaying“Womencanholduphalfofthesky”?5.Likemen,womenaremoversofhumanhistory,creatorsofsocialwealthaswellasparticipantsofsocialprocess.2021/8/11 星期三48二、美文欣赏与模仿：二、美文欣赏与模仿：EverytimeIread“ifIhadthepowerofsightforthreedays”,IcannothelpbeingmovedbyitsauthorHelenKelleran

44、ordinarybutgreatAmericanwoman.Shebecamedeafandblindwhenshewas19monthsold.Butshenevergaveupandstruggledtoleadanactivelife.Undertheguidanceofherteacher,Ms.Sullivan,Helenlearnedtoreadandwriteandbecameafamouswriter.Foradisabledpersonlikeher,thiswasreallyawonder!2021/8/11 星期三49SectionSection.单元配套单元配套单元配套

45、单元配套一、重点词词形变换一、重点词词形变换 1.Inthenewsconference,he_tothetaxreformseveraltimesbutmadeno_tothetrafficjams.(refer)2.Ifyoudontworkhard,youwill_nothing,letaloneremarkable_.(achieve)3.This_speech_everyonepresent.(inspire)4.Asaboss,Peteralwaystakeseverythinginto_.Therefore,heis_asa_man.(consider)1.referred,re

46、ference2.achieve,achievements3.inspiring,inspired 4.consideration,considered,considerate 2021/8/11 星期三505.Thesenon-profit_werefoundedinthe1990s.Theyhave_severalcharitableactivitiestohelpthepeopleinneed.(organize)6.Ifyou_likethat,theotherswilldislikeyouforyourbad_.(behave)7.Theydecidedtoputhimunder_.

47、(observe)I_himenteringthebankwithagun.8.Icamehere_toseeyou.(special)Hermotherisaneye_.Thisisa_case,deservingspecialtreatment.5.organizations,organized6.behave,behavior7.observation;observed8.specially;specialist;special2021/8/11 星期三51二、活用表格中的短语二、活用表格中的短语1.Weshouldtreatthedisabledasnormalinsteadof_th

48、em.2.Ifyou_somedifficultieswhilereading,youcanturntoyourreferencebookforhelp.3.Imagesofmybirthdaykept_.4.Severalpeoplewitnessedthewholeaccident_.5.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,thescientistswill_theirresearch.6.Onlyinthesocialistcountrycanthepeople_life.7.Thelorries（载重汽车）werelinedup,readyto_eacross3.crow

49、dingin4.bychance5.carryon6.leadahappy7.moveoff2021/8/11 星期三52三、完形填空三、完形填空词数：词数：327 建议用时：建议用时：20分钟分钟难度：难度：秘秘诀诀探探寻寻：动动词词(1)技技巧点拨巧点拨动词的基本意义、引申意义(一词多义，特别是一些常用动词的意义)，(提示注意：该动词表示的是动作、状态还是结果)这一类试题不可小瞧。真真题题导导悟悟1.However,itonlyappearsintheimaginationandwillneverbe_.1.根据前提示imagination，答案选realized，这里是“实现”之意。2.

50、JapanisanislandcountryanditsgoalloverthePacificlookingforfishto.2.细读此段就可发现只有fishingboats能够到太平洋捕鱼catch，。2021/8/11 星期三533.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleand_thewateroverthehand.A.spreadB.droppedC.pouredD.covered3.Cspread传播、铺开；drop掉下；pour倾倒；cover覆盖。4.Thatswhyspecialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill_tog