高中英语课时讲练通配套课件 Unit2《The United Kingdom》 新人教必修5.ppt

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1、2021/8/11 星期三1如何写景点介如何写景点介绍类说绍类说明文明文 本本单单元元的的写写作作要要求求是是说说明明文文的的写写作作。说说明明文文是是对对某某事事物物的的特特征征、功功能能、结结构构、本本质质、用用途途、原原理理、来来源源等等进进行行客客观观和和具具体体的的阐阐述述。目目的的在在于于提提供供知知识识、表表明明观观点点。说说明明文文的的说说明明对对象象可可以以是是具具体体的的客客观观事事件件、人人物物、自自然然环环境境，也也可可以以是是某某些些抽抽象象的的东东西西，比比如如原原理理、概概念念、定定律律、思思想想等等。说说明明文文写写作作的的常常用用的的方方法法有有列列数数字字、

2、做做比比较较、打打比比方方、举举例例子子、引引资资料料等等。写写作作说说明明文文时时要要做做到到：一一、抓抓住住人人或或事事物物的的基基本本特特征征；二二、要要遵遵循循一一定定的的顺顺序序，使使文文章章条条理理清清楚楚，中中心心突突出出；三三、要要运运用用恰恰当当的的方方法法进进行行说说明明；四四、语语言言要要做做到到准准确确无无误误，不可不可过过分渲染或模棱两可，要分渲染或模棱两可，要简洁简洁、明白。、明白。2021/8/11 星期三2 假假如如你你是是王王林林，你你正正在在黄黄山山度度假假。黄黄山山美美丽丽的的风风景景深深深深吸吸引引着着你你，请请根根据据以以下下要要点点写写一一封封ema

3、il给给你你的的朋朋友友李李军军，描描述自己的所述自己的所见见和感受。和感受。1.黄山占地黄山占地250平方公里，其中平方公里，其中154平方公里是平方公里是风风景点；景点；2.黄黄山山七七十十二二峰峰，最最高高峰峰莲莲花花峰峰(海海拔拔1 000多多米米)吸吸引引了了无无数数游客来攀登，迎客松成游客来攀登，迎客松成为为好客的象征；好客的象征；3.黄山以奇松、怪石、云海、温泉而黄山以奇松、怪石、云海、温泉而闻闻名于世；名于世；4.2021/8/11 星期三3注注意意：1.词词数数120左左右右，信信的的格格式式及及开开头头、结结尾尾已已为为你你写写好好(不不计计入入总词总词数数)。2.可根据内

4、容要点适当增加可根据内容要点适当增加细节细节，以使行文，以使行文连贯连贯。3.参参考考词词汇汇：莲莲花花峰峰 Lotus Flower Peak 温温泉泉 hot spring 好客的好客的 hospitable 迎客松迎客松 Guest-Greeting Pine2021/8/11 星期三4Dear Li Jun,This is my first time to visit Mount Huangshan.And I am fascinated by the beauty of its scenery._ Yours,Wang Lin2021/8/11 星期三5【审题谋审题谋篇】篇】1.时态

5、时态：一般一般现现在在时时2.人称：人称：第一人称和第三人称第一人称和第三人称3.结结构：构：开开头头直接切入正直接切入正题题，为为下面的内容作下面的内容作铺垫铺垫。正文按空正文按空间层间层次介次介绍绍景点，由面到点。景点，由面到点。略略谈谈自己的感受和看法。自己的感受和看法。2021/8/11 星期三6【遣【遣词词造句】造句】1.词汇词汇：吸引吸引 attract 由由构成构成/组组成成 consist of被称被称为为be known as 令人愉快的令人愉快的 enjoyable2021/8/11 星期三72.句型：句型：1)仿写仿写迎客松被称迎客松被称为为好客的象征。好客的象征。示示例

6、例：.and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North.(be known as)仿仿写写：The Guest-Greeting Pine is known as a symbol of being hospitable.2021/8/11 星期三8老老实说实说，这这次旅行的确使我的假期既愉快又有所次旅行的确使我的假期既愉快又有所值值。示示例例：You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable a

7、nd worthwhile(make+宾语宾语+宾补宾补(adj.结结构构)仿仿写写：To be honest,this trip really makes my holiday enjoyable and worthwhile.2021/8/11 星期三92)高高级级表达法表达法黄山占地黄山占地250平方公里，其中平方公里，其中154平方公里是平方公里是风风景点。景点。一一般般表表达达法法：The area of Mount Huangshan is 250 square kilometers,and 154 square kilometers of them are scenic area

8、.高高级级表表达达法法：Mount Huangshan covers an area of 250 square kilometers,of which 154 square kilometers are scenic area.2021/8/11 星期三10Dear Li Jun,This is my first time to visit Mount Huangshan.And I am fascinated by the beauty of its scenery.Mount Huangshan covers an area of 250 square kilometers,of whi

9、ch 154 square kilometers are scenic area.Before approaching it,a stretch of peaks came into my sight.It is said that Mount Huangshan consists of 72 peaks,of which2021/8/11 星期三11the highest one is called Lotus Flower Peak.It is more than 1,000 meters above sea level and it has been attracting numerou

10、s visitors to have a try to reach it.In addition,I am very lucky to have enjoyed the four well-known wonders,that is,pines and stones of strange shapes,a sea of clouds and hot springs,especially the famous Guest-Greeting Pine which is known as a symbol of being hospitable.It is also true of local pe

11、ople.In fact,apart from its beautiful scenery,it is also well-known for its rich resources and long history.2021/8/11 星期三12 To be honest,Im really making my holiday enjoyable and worthwhile.And I advise you to experience its unique beauty by yourself if possible.Yours,Wang Lin2021/8/11 星期三131.写写作作前前

12、要要明明确确写写作作的的体体裁裁。本本文文为为书书信信，因因此此首首先先要要注注意意书书信的格式，不要信的格式，不要遗遗漏漏书书信的开信的开头头和和结结尾。尾。2.根根据据所所给给文文字字材材料料，写写作作时时要要注注意意要要点点全全面面，根根据据事事实实材材料料和和题题目目背背景景构构思思好好文文章章的的结结构构，由由面面到到点点展展开开。将将要要点点归归于于不不同同的的部部分分。如如本本题题首首段段要要引引出出话话题题。所所给给的的要要点点1、2、3、4都都属属于于中中段段正正文文部部分分，末末段段为为结结束束段段，综综上上所所述述，概概括括性性地地陈陈述感受。述感受。2021/8/11

13、星期三14 根据提示，写一篇根据提示，写一篇120词词左右的短文，介左右的短文，介绍绍中国的情况。中国的情况。1.中国位于中国位于亚亚洲的洲的东东部，是世界上第三大国家，面部，是世界上第三大国家，面积积有有9 600 000平平方方公公里里，境境内内河河流流长长江江和和黄黄河河是是两两条条最最长长最最重重要要的河流。西部有大面的河流。西部有大面积积的沙漠。的沙漠。2.中中国国有有五五千千多多年年的的历历史史，有有56个个民民族族，其其中中汉汉族族人人口口最最多。多。3.北京是中国的首都。北京是中国的首都。4.中中国国是是个个发发展展中中国国家家。全全国国人人民民会会把把自自己己的的国国家家建建

14、设设得得更加富更加富强强。2021/8/11 星期三15参考参考词汇词汇：长长江江Yangtze River 黄河黄河Yellow River注意：短文的开注意：短文的开头头已写好，不已写好，不计计入入总词总词数。数。China is situated in the east of Asia._2021/8/11 星期三16【参考范文】【参考范文】China is situated in the east of Asia.It is the third largest country in the world and has an area of 9.6 million square kilo

15、meters.In China there are many rivers,of which the Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the longest and most important ones.There is a large area of desert in the west of China.2021/8/11 星期三17 China has a long history of over 5,000 years.It is a country with many nationalities.There are 56 nationalities altogether and the Han nationality is the largest one.Beijing is the capital of China.China is a developing country.Now we Chinese people are working harder to turn China into a richer and more powerful country.2021/8/11 星期三18Thank you!Thank you!2021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三20