高中英语 Unit1 Grammar课件 新人教必修2.ppt

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1、Atrributive ClauseAtrributive Clause2021/8/11 星期三1修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有：引导定语从句的关联词有：定语从句定语从句关系代词：关系代词：who,whom whose,which,that 关系副词：关系副词：when,where,why2021/8/11 星期三2Xingzhi GlorietteXingzhi Gloriette亭子亭子,凉亭凉亭Mirror Lake2021/8/11 星期三3This is our school.It is beautiful

2、.This is our school.We study in our school.This is our school which is beautiful.This is our school which we study in.Step I Lead-inThis is our school in which we study.This is our school where we study.2021/8/11 星期三4Do you know the room?It is made of amber.Do you know the room which is made of ambe

3、r?2021/8/11 星期三5I have read the newspaper.I have read the newspaper.It carries the important news.It carries the important news.I have read the newspaper which carries the important news.2021/8/11 星期三61.找出两个句子的关联词，知道是指人还找出两个句子的关联词，知道是指人还是指物。是指物。Grammar:Attributive Clause2 确定句式结构较简单的一句为主句，从确定句式结构较简单的

4、一句为主句，从而确定从句。而确定从句。2021/8/11 星期三73.明确关联词在从句的成分，锁定将使用明确关联词在从句的成分，锁定将使用那一个关系代词那一个关系代词/副词。副词。Grammar:Attributive Clause4 将关系代词将关系代词/副词连同从句除关联词之副词连同从句除关联词之外的部分一同置于主句的那个关联词外的部分一同置于主句的那个关联词之后。之后。5 检查核对结构是否准确。检查核对结构是否准确。2021/8/11 星期三8先行词和关系词的关系先行词和关系词的关系A plane is a machine that can fly.The boy who broke t

5、he window is called Wangkai.The boy whose parents are woking outside was brought up by his grandfather.the machine=thatthe boy=whothe boys=whose关系代词实际上是先行词的复指关系代词实际上是先行词的复指关系词关系词 whose 实际上是先行词的所有格实际上是先行词的所有格2021/8/11 星期三9Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.先行词和关系词的关

6、系先行词和关系词的关系2021/8/11 星期三10Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.关系代词的实质关系代词的实质the machinea machine2021/8/11 星期三11Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.关系代词的实质关系代词的实质a machine that/which2021/8/11 星期三

7、12关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.2021/8/11 星期三13关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三14关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her

8、 yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三15关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三16关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.

9、herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三17关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三18关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三19关系代词的实质关系代

10、词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.The girl that/who we saw yesterday is Mary.2021/8/11 星期三20It is in China.Jane has been to the Great Wall.Jane has been to the Great Wall which/that is in China.2021/8/11 星期三21I showed him the amber.I received it this morning I sh

11、owed him the amber(which)I received this morning.2021/8/11 星期三22指人指人指物指物主语主语宾语宾语that whichwhowhom关系代词的用法关系代词的用法关系代词在从句中可以：关系代词在从句中可以：何时可以省略？何时可以省略？做做宾语宾语时可以省略时可以省略2021/8/11 星期三23(1)Here are the farmers Here are the farmers who who discovered discovered the underground city last month.the underground

12、 city last month.Grammar:Attributive Clause P4(2)Hangzhou is a famous city in China,Hangzhou is a famous city in China,wherewhere many people come to buy tea.many people come to buy tea.2021/8/11 星期三24(3).(3).I dont know the reasonI dont know the reason why why she she got so angry.got so angry.(4).

13、).You are talking to the old man You are talking to the old man whowho saw some Germans taking apart the saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.Amber Room and removing it.2021/8/11 星期三25(5).The woman remembered the day when she saw Nazis burying something near her home.(6).St P

14、etersburg is a very beautiful city,which was once called Leningrad.2021/8/11 星期三26(7).I remember the soldier who told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.(8).The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine,where they wanted to hide them.2021/8/11 星期三27(9).Xian is one of the few cities whose city walls rema

15、in as good as before.(10).Shanxi Province is a place whose/where cultural relics are well looked after.2021/8/11 星期三281.This is the new car that I bought it last week._2.The man came yesterday is our English teacher._3.I know the student was praised at the meeting last week._4.Those who wants to go

16、there please write down names._5.I,who is your good friend,will try my best to help you._6.This is all which I can do for you._定定语从句易从句易错练习itwhowhowantamthat2021/8/11 星期三297.Can you think of anyone whos house was here?_8.I know the reason that she looks so worried._9.He left me the book,that is very

17、 useful for me._10.This is the room which food is kept._11.It is one of the pictures that _ been sold.12.It only one of the pictures that _ been soldwhosewhywhichwherehavehas2021/8/11 星期三301 Finish Ex2 on the Workbook P42.2 Recite the items in Ex3 in page4.Homework 2021/8/11 星期三31Thank You2021/8/11 星期三32