人教版高三英语复习 主谓一致精练与解析 新课标 人教.ppt

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1、主谓一致精练与解析主谓一致精练与解析1.More than one person here _ with the disease.A.has been infected B.have been infected C.has been infecting D.have been infecting由由more than one 修饰单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数修饰单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数又如：又如：More than one man was injured in the accident.More than one house has been repaired.2.One or

2、 perhaps more pages _ missing.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been由由or连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与靠近它的连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与靠近它的主语一致。主语一致。又如：又如：Are you or he to drive?Was she or you there?2021/8/9 星期一13.An expert,together with some assistants,_ to help in this work.A.was sent B.were sent C.is sending D.are sendi

3、ng由由 with，together with，along with，rather than，no less than，but，besides，except等连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓等连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与前一个相一致。语动词应与前一个相一致。又如：又如：Nobody but John and Helen was absent.I,rather than you,am responsible for the accident.4.The police _ the black in winter.A.wears B.wear C.put on D.puts on英语中，一

4、些表示总称意义的名词，如：英语中，一些表示总称意义的名词，如：police，people，cattle等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。又如：又如：Some people spend a lot of money on clothes.Cattle are raised everywhere by the farmers.2021/8/9 星期一25.The number of students that you have met _ the life of the team.A.are B.is C.were D.bethe number of复数名词作主语

5、时，谓语用单数。复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数。a number of复数名词作主语时，谓语用复数。复数名词作主语时，谓语用复数。又如：又如：The number of cars is increasing in Beijing.A number of books have been published on this subject.6.To get up early and to go to sleep early _ good for your health.A.is B.are C.was D.were由由and连接两个名词，包括两个不定式、两个动名词作主语，连接两个名词，包括两个不定式

6、、两个动名词作主语，若指同一件事或一个概念事，谓语动词用单数形式。若指同一件事或一个概念事，谓语动词用单数形式。又如：又如：Whether to go on or return is not known.Time and tide waits for no man.2021/8/9 星期一37.More students than one _.A.were punished B.is punished C.was punished D.will punishMore 复数名词复数名词 than one 和和 more than one 单数名词单数名词的意义相同，均表示的意义相同，均表示“不只

7、一个不只一个”，但前者用作复数，后者，但前者用作复数，后者用作单数。用作单数。又如：又如：More students than one were punished.More than one student was punished.8.What they need _ more people.A.is B.are C.has D.have 名词从句作主语时，通常表示单数概念，谓语动词常用单数，名词从句作主语时，通常表示单数概念，谓语动词常用单数，但所指内容是复数意义时，谓语动词用复数。本句从表语但所指内容是复数意义时，谓语动词用复数。本句从表语more people 可以得知主语可以得知主语

8、what we need指复数内容。指复数内容。又如：又如：What we need is more time.What he needs are books.What he says and what he does do not agree.2021/8/9 星期一4历届高考英语单项选择题精选（二）主谓一致历届高考英语单项选择题精选（二）主谓一致 1.Nobody but Jane _ the secret.(86)A.know B.knows C.have known D.is known2.All but one _ here just now.(87)A.is B.was C.has

9、 been D.were3.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another.(89)A.is B.are C.amD.be4.A library with five thousnd books _ to the nation as a gift.(90)A.is offered B.have offered C.are offered D.has offered5.When and where to build the new factory _ yet.A.is not dec

10、ided B.are not decidedC.has not decided D.have not decided6.The number of people invited _ fifty,but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.(96)A.were,was B.was,was C.was,were D.were,were7._ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.(2000)A.Two fifth,is B.Two fifth,areC.Tw

11、o fifths,is D.Two fifths,are2021/8/9 星期一58.This is one of the most interesting questions that _ asked.A.have B.has C.have been D.has been 9.Between then two rows of trees _ the teaching building.A.stand B.stands C.standing D.are10.All that can be done_.A.has been done B.has done C.have done D.were d

12、one11.They each _ a new dictionary.A.has B.have C.is D.are12.The singer and the dancer _ come to the meeting.A.has B.have C.are D.is13.I have finished a large part of the book;the rest _more difficult.A.is B.are C.was D.were14.The wounded _ by the hospital.A.have been taken in B.has been taken in C.

13、have taken in D.has taken in2021/8/9 星期一6范文阅读与模仿范文阅读与模仿 Today we visited a farm.Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went together.The farm workers gave us a warm welcome.Then the head of the farm showed us around.How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables growing well.At noon we

14、 had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.After a short rest,we had great fun singing,dancing and telling jokes or stories.Two of us even played a game of chess.The time passed quickly.Before we knew it,we had to say goodbye to the workers.2021/8/9 星期一72 时间：时间：八一建军节的早上八一建军节的早上3 地点：地点：东海舰队东海舰队 某通信连某通信连4 事件

15、：事件：参观部队营房参观部队营房 与战士联欢与战士联欢 告别离开告别离开模仿以上范文，写一篇记事文。模仿以上范文，写一篇记事文。1 人物：人物：东海中学高二东海中学高二(5)班全体学生班全体学生2021/8/9 星期一8写作提示：1 选择准确词语，表达下列要点：八一建军节东海中学高二（5）班全体学生参观东海舰队某通信连早上出发受到热烈欢迎参观部队营房举行联欢会午饭后告别离开2021/8/9 星期一92 组织正确句子，完整表达上述要点；组织正确句子，完整表达上述要点；3 连句成文，连贯叙事；连句成文，连贯叙事；4 审读短文，修改文字，调整文章布局。审读短文，修改文字，调整文章布局。It was

16、Army Day.Class5,Senior 2 of Donghai High School visited a signal company of the Donghai Sea Fleet.Early in the morning,the students met at the school gate and set out for the unit together.Soon they got there and were warmly received.Then the commander showed them around the barracks.At last,they we

17、re led into a hall,where the soldiers had already been waiting for them.Both the students and soldiers had a get-together there,singing and dancing,and playing games.So pleased were they that they forgot the time.It was very late when they had lunch.After that they had to say goodbye to the soldiers and left for town.2021/8/9 星期一102021/8/9 星期一112021/8/9 星期一12