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1、反反义疑疑问句句 THE DISJUNCTIVE QUESTIONTHE DISJUNCTIVE QUESTION2021/8/8 星期日1(The Disjunctive Question)又)又叫叫附加疑问句附加疑问句。它表示提问人的。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。称时态应保持一致。反义疑问句2021/8/8 星期日21.1.陈述部分肯定式陈述部分肯定式 +疑问部
2、分疑问部分否定式否定式They work here,dont they?She was ill yesterday,wasnt she?2021/8/8 星期日32.2.陈述部分否定式陈述部分否定式 +疑问部分疑问部分肯定式肯定式You didnt go,did you?He cant ride a bike,can he?2021/8/8 星期日4请注意以下句型的反义疑请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:问句的用法:2021/8/8 星期日51)陈述部分的主语是陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部,疑问部分要用分要用 arent I.Im as tall as your sister,arent I?I
3、 am a student,arent I2021/8/8 星期日62)陈述部分的谓语是陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑,疑问部分要用问部分要用may+主语主语 I wish to have a word with you,may I?2021/8/8 星期日73)陈述部分用陈述部分用 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。The Swede made no answer,did he/she?Some plants never blown(开花开花)
4、,do they?2021/8/8 星期日8There are few apples in the basket,are there?He can hardly swim,can he?They seldom come late,do they?She rarely speaks to you in English,does she?2021/8/8 星期日94)含有含有ought to 的反意疑问句,的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用用shouldnt/oughtnt+主语主语。He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he?/
5、shouldnt he?2021/8/8 星期日105)陈述部分有陈述部分有 have to+v.(had to+v.),疑问部分常用,疑问部分常用dont+主语主语(didnt+主语)。主语)。We have to get there at eight tomorrow,dont we?They had to cross the busy street,didnt they?2021/8/8 星期日116)陈述部分的谓语是陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,时,疑问部分用疑问部分用didnt+主语主语或或 usednt+主语主语。He used to take pictures there,
6、didnt he?She used to stay up late,usednt she?2021/8/8 星期日127)陈述部分有陈述部分有had better+v.疑疑问句部分用问句部分用hadnt you?Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you?Youd better get up early,hadnt you?2021/8/8 星期日138)陈述部分有陈述部分有would rather+v.疑问部分多用疑问部分多用 wouldnt+主语主语。He would rather read it ten times than recite it,w
7、ouldnt he?2021/8/8 星期日149)陈述部分有陈述部分有Youd like to+v.疑问部分用疑问部分用wouldnt+主语主语。Youd like to go with me,wouldnt you?2021/8/8 星期日1510)must在表示在表示推测推测时,根据其时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。He must be a doctor,isnt he?You must have studied English for three years,havent you?He must have finished it yesterday,d
8、idnt he?It must be going to rain tomorrow,wont it?2021/8/8 星期日1611)感叹句中,疑问部分用感叹句中,疑问部分用 be+主语主语。What colours,arent they?What a smell,isnt it?2021/8/8 星期日1712)陈述部分由陈述部分由neither nor,either or 连接的并列主语时,连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。而定。Neither you nor I am engineer,are we?Either you or he is rig
9、ht,_?isnt he2021/8/8 星期日1813)陈述部分主语是指示代词或陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词不定代词 everything,that,this nothing,疑问部分主语用疑问部分主语用 it。Everything is ready,isnt it?2021/8/8 星期日1914)陈述部分为主语从句或并列陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:a.并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。As Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for several times,he should have b
10、een in China now,shouldnt he?2021/8/8 星期日20b.带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:He is not the man who gave us a talk,is he?He said he wanted to visit Japan,didnt he?2021/8/8 星期日21c.上述部分主句谓语是上述部分主句谓语是I;we think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine 等引导的宾语从句,疑等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。意疑问句。I
11、dont think he is bright,is he?We believe she can do it better,cant she?2021/8/8 星期日2215)陈述部分主语是不定代词陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one等,疑问部分常等,疑问部分常用复数用复数they,有时也用单数,有时也用单数he。Everyone knows the answer,dont they?(does he?)Nobody knows about it,do they?(does he?)2021/8/8 星期日23Everyone i
12、s in the classroom,arent they?Everything begins to grow in spring,doesnt it?Nobody will go,will they?2021/8/8 星期日2416)带情态动词带情态动词dare或或need的反的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need(dare)+主语主语。We need not do it again,need we?He dare not say so,dare you?2021/8/8 星期日25当当dare,need 为实义动词时,为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词疑问部分用助动词 do
13、+主语主语。She doesnt dare to go home alone,does she?2021/8/8 星期日2617)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用问句,疑问部分用will you。Dont do that again,will you?Go with me,will you/wont you?2021/8/8 星期日27注意注意:Lets 开头的祈使句,后开头的祈使句,后用用shall we?Let us 开头的祈使句,后开头的祈使句,后用用will you?Lets go and listen to the music,shall we?Let
14、 us wait for you in the reading-room,will you?2021/8/8 星期日28It is a fine day.Lets go fishing,_?Let us do this job,_?Turn on the radio,_?shall wewill you will you2021/8/8 星期日2918)陈述部分是陈述部分是there be结构结构的,疑问部分用的,疑问部分用there省略主语省略主语代词。代词。There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?There will not
15、be any trouble,will there?There were many people in the room then,werent there?2021/8/8 星期日3019)否定前缀不能视为否定词,否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。It is impossible,isnt it?He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?2021/8/8 星期日316.反义疑问句的回答用反义疑问句的回答用yes,no 但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。回答要按事实。The
16、y dont work hard,do they?Yes,they do.不,不,他们工作努力。他们工作努力。No,they dont.对,对,他们工作不努力。他们工作不努力。2021/8/8 星期日322021/8/8 星期日339、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 8:37:11 AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-221
17、2、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November
18、202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 8:37:11 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、世间成事,不求其
19、绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/272022/1
20、1/2727 November 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 8:37:11 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/272
21、022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日34
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