完型填空技能专项训练高三英语课件 新课标 人教.ppt
《完型填空技能专项训练高三英语课件 新课标 人教.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《完型填空技能专项训练高三英语课件 新课标 人教.ppt(28页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、完形填空解题指导2021/8/8 星期日1一,近年完形填空一,近年完形填空 的命题的命题趋势趋势*1,突出,突出语篇语篇。*2,试题型稳定,选项独具匠心。,试题型稳定,选项独具匠心。*3,辨析词义,以,辨析词义,以实词实词为主。为主。*4,记叙文为主,且第一局不设空。,记叙文为主,且第一局不设空。*5,生词量有增无减。生词量有增无减。*6,长句增加,句式灵活,长句增加,句式灵活,结构结构复复 杂。杂。2021/8/8 星期日21,突出语篇突出语篇#例例(2005NMET)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England.Our fat
2、her was a struggling 36 ,but I always knew he was 37 .36.A.biologist B.manager C.lawyer D.gardener37.A.strict B.honest C.special D.learned he never criticized us,but used 38(praise)to bring out our best father said:“when I was 23,my dad persuaded me to go into law”.2021/8/8 星期日33,辨析词义,以实词为主,辨析词义,以实词
3、为主#年份年份/类类别别动动词词名词名词形容形容词词副词副词 连词连词 介词介词20015446102002852401200383531020047522132005(广东)(广东)8821102021/8/8 星期日42,试题题型稳定,选项设计独,试题题型稳定,选项设计独具匠心具匠心NMET2004(She said she had a story to tell me-a postal letter carrier)About six months 3 it seemed that I had 4 a letter to her which had her street 5 on it
4、but was addressed to another house with the 6 number on a different street in the neighborhood.3.A.after B.earlier C.later D.ago 4.A.sent B.written 5.C.delivered D.given 5.A mark B.sign C.board D.number 6.A.correct B.wrong 7.C.same D.different 2021/8/8 星期日56.长句增加,句式灵活,结构复杂。长句增加,句式灵活,结构复杂。例:例:NMET(1)
5、2005(when I was wait my food in a familiar restaurant)The man had a news paper 38 in front of him,which he was 39 to read,but I could 4 0 that he was keeping an eye on me.When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other.38.A.flat B.open
6、C.cut D.fixed 39.A.hoping B.thinking C.pretending D.continuing 40.A.See B.find C.guess D.learn 41.A.menu B.bill C.paper D.food 42.A.direct B.familiar C.strange D.funny 43.A.Chatted with B.looked at C.laughed at D.talk about 2021/8/8 星期日6如何做好完形填空题如何做好完形填空题?如何在这一题型上拿如何在这一题型上拿高分高分?w正确的答题步骤正确的答题步骤w 适当的答
7、题技巧适当的答题技巧w 适量的实践训练适量的实践训练2021/8/8 星期日7正确的答题步骤正确的答题步骤:w1.浏览全文浏览全文,掌握文章的中心及脉络掌握文章的中心及脉络;a.应用阅读技能应用阅读技能,进行缺词阅读进行缺词阅读.b.注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句.w2.分段落实分段落实,逐个填空逐个填空;a.先填上固定搭配与习惯表达先填上固定搭配与习惯表达,基本句型等较容易的基本句型等较容易的空格空格.b.对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争力争突破难点突破难点.w3.通读全文通读全文,检查核对检查核对.2021
8、/8/8 星期日8灵活的解题技巧灵活的解题技巧1.照应照应,瞻前顾后联系全文。,瞻前顾后联系全文。2.积累积累,掌握,掌握 固定搭配固定搭配的用法与的用法与同义词同义词 的辨析。的辨析。3.分清逻辑关系分清逻辑关系,注意文中分类、对比、,注意文中分类、对比、从属、并列等关系所用的词语。从属、并列等关系所用的词语。4.化简句子化简句子,突破长句的理解。,突破长句的理解。5.充分利用你的充分利用你的常识常识。2021/8/8 星期日91.照应:照应:充分利用文章的结构,上下文和充分利用文章的结构,上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。有时可能是同义词,
9、有时可能是反意词。有时可能是同义词,有时可能是反意词。1)Travellingwest,yousetyourclock7;travellingeast,yousetitaheadTravelling15todaybecomesyesterday;travellingwestitistomorrow.7.A.behindB.forwardC.backD.ahead15.A.southB.eastC.northD.west2)Sotheslavewaspardonedand50.A.killedB.richC.happyD.freed3)Manyoldpeopledonthavegood_13_.
10、TheycantwatchTV,buttheycanlistentomusicornewsovertheradio.A.hearingB.healthC.eyesightD.time2021/8/8 星期日102.积累:积累:固定搭配固定搭配包括包括介词与动词介词与动词的搭配、动词与宾语的搭配以及的搭配、动词与宾语的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等。要根据形容词与名词的搭配等。要根据内容选择正确的短语。内容选择正确的短语。1)Theyspendmillionsofdollarsyearly_2_newspapersandmagazinesA.inB.toC.onD.for2)Tomtoldwhat
11、hesawtothemananditwasntlong_thepolicecaughtthethief.A.thatB.beforeC.untilD.then3)SomepeopleinIndiadonoteatmeatorfish_6_.A.afterallB.intheendC.atallD.nolonger2021/8/8 星期日112.积累(注意积累(注意词语的辨析词语的辨析)1)SoonIhearda_likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.from2)2)Tomyhorror,Isaw,_myf
12、athersshoulder,agorilla,A.onB.aboveC.overD.form3)Givemeahand,heshouted_hegotneartheboat.A.whileB.tillC.forD.as2021/8/8 星期日123.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项。根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项。1)andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange_8_quitepleasanttaste.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or2)Atransistorradioisso
13、metimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry_11_,radiobroadcastsarebetterforblindpeople.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.YetD.Sometimes2021/8/8 星期日134.简化句子,突破长句。简化句子,突破长句。1)He is a great chatter 48 (as well).If he did not know them,he would greet them with a few 49 about the weather,50 he did know them,he would ask abou
14、t their families or make 51 ,always cutting his cloth 52 his customers.(MNET2005江西卷)江西卷)49.A.Saying B.questions 50.C.words D.speeches 50.A.and then B.and so 51.C.even if D.but if52.51.A.Preparations B.jokes 53.C.repairs D.friends 54.52.A.according to B.due to 55.C.instead of D.up to 2021/8/8 星期日141)
15、,becausetheearth_2_twenty-fourtimezones,onehourapart.A.givesB.isC.isdividedintoD.shows2)There.1350feetabovethestreet,a_figurewaswalkingonair.A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tinny3)Theringhadfallenofandbeendamagedinthegreat_ofthefire.A.pileB.heatC.powerD.pressure5.充分利用生活常识以及相关知识。充分利用生活常识以及相关知识。2021/8/8 星期日
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 完型填空技能专项训练高三英语课件 新课标 人教 填空 技能 专项 训练 英语 课件 新课
限制150内