高二英语Unit9 Words and Expressions 人教.ppt

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1、Unit 9 Words and Expressions 2021/8/11 星期三1issuevt 发行发行,发表发表,发出发出 the magazine weekly；发给发给,配给配给(give out)guns to the soldiers n 刊物刊物;发行物发行物 Have you seen the latest of the magazine?问题，争论之点问题，争论之点：political issues 政治问题 social issues 社会问题2021/8/11 星期三2summarise/summarize vi/vt 概括,总结 =make a summary n.

2、=sum upEg.1)The chairman summarized the discussion in a few words.2)Lets summarise what we have learnt today.2021/8/11 星期三3content n.内容内容,要旨要旨,目录目录,容量容量 1)I didnt understand the content of her speech.（要旨）要旨）2)Try to look through the contents of a book before buying it.（目录）目录）2021/8/11 星期三4content ad

3、j.满足的满足的,满意的满意的,甘愿的甘愿的be content with sth=be satisfied with be content to do sth=be willing to do 1)Dont be content with small success.2)He is not content to be a worker all his life.2021/8/11 星期三5vt.使使满足满足 content sb/oneself with sth 使某人对使某人对满足满足An ice cream is enough to content the child.We should

4、 never content ourselves with book knowledge.2021/8/11 星期三6access n.接近，进入接近，进入=approach 通道通道 接近接近/进入的方法，进入的方法，到达（进入，使用，走访）的权利（机会）到达（进入，使用，走访）的权利（机会）常用的搭配：常用的搭配：access to 有权使用有权使用 gain access to 接近接近2021/8/11 星期三7Eg.1)根本没有到达山顶的方法。根本没有到达山顶的方法。Theres no access to the top of the hill at all.2)什么是成功之道什么是

5、成功之道?What is the access to success?Every student has free access to the computer.4)要接近他很难。要接近他很难。Its difficult to gain access to him.3)每个学生都有权力使用电脑每个学生都有权力使用电脑2021/8/11 星期三8take part in(activity/game)=join in join(the army/party/a club)join sb in(doing)sth(game)attend(meeting/class/school/church/wed

6、ding)Eg.1)How many countries the last Olympic Games?2)Will you Miss Lis lecture tomorrow?3)Before he the army,he often our games.4)Would you like to us a walk?took part in/joined inattendjoinedjoined injoinin2021/8/11 星期三9stress vt.=emphasize 着重着重/强调强调 1)He stressed the importance of education at th

7、e meeting.2)She stressed that she wasnt going to help.n.压力，紧张，强调压力，紧张，强调 He is under great stress because of his new job.lay/put stress on 重视重视/强调强调Some students lay/put little stress on English study.2021/8/11 星期三10responsibility n.责任（心），职责责任（心），职责take/bear/accept responsibility for 对对负责任负责任1)To gr

8、ow up means_ _.(你应当对所做的事负责任。你应当对所做的事负责任。)2)A father have many responsibilities.you should takeresponsibility for whatever you do2021/8/11 星期三11be responsible for 对对 负责负责Drivers should be responsible for their passengers safety.2021/8/11 星期三12 take action 采取行 take measure(s)采取措施put in/into action/pra

9、ctice 实施 1)Take action now,or it will be too late.我们应采取一切措施保护我们的环境。我们应采取一切措施保护我们的环境。2)We should take any possible measure to protect our environment.3)Please put your study plan into action.2021/8/11 星期三13willingness n.愿意，愿意，心甘情愿心甘情愿 (adj)willing be willing to do 很愿意做很愿意做Are you willing to help?Noth

10、ing is impossible to a willing heart.=Where there is a will,there is a way.2021/8/11 星期三14harmony n.协调，和谐，和睦协调，和谐，和睦The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture.大海与天空的和谐构成一幅美妙图画。大海与天空的和谐构成一幅美妙图画。in harmony 和睦地，和谐地和睦地，和谐地in harmony with 与与协调协调/一致一致Eg.1)We lived in perfect harmony.2)Your taste

11、s are not in harmony with mine.2021/8/11 星期三15wipe vt.擦，揩擦，揩1)Please _ (擦黑板擦黑板)before classes.2)_(擦掉眼泪擦掉眼泪)and dont be afraid.wipe out 擦洗擦洗的内部，去除，消灭的内部，去除，消灭 1)Doctors are trying to wipe out such a disease2)He tried to wipe out the memory of his former girlfriend.wipe the blackboardWipe your tears20

12、21/8/11 星期三16defend vt 防卫，保卫，为防卫，保卫，为辩护辩护defend sb./sth.from 保护某人保护某人/物免遭物免遭defend sb./sth.against 保卫某人抵御保卫某人抵御我们应保护地球免受污染。我们应保护地球免受污染。We should defend the earth from being polluted.战士保卫国家抵御敌人。战士保卫国家抵御敌人。Soldiers defend our country against the enemy.2021/8/11 星期三17 affect vt 影响影响/感动感动 Smoking affect

13、s health.(病病)侵袭侵袭.Heroes deeds affected us deeply/greatly.=We were greatly affected by Xiaohua is affected/infected with AIDS.effect n.结结/效果，作用效果，作用 cause and effect 因果因果 take effect 生效生效 =come into effect He tried many times but has no effect.The new law will_ next month.take effectcome into effect2021/8/11 星期三18bring a plan into effect 实施计划实施计划have an effect on 对对有效果有效果/影响影响have no effect on 对对没有效果没有效果/影响影响(be)of no effect 无效无效2021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三20