高中英语第五册Unit 1总复习课件.ppt

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1、Task1:Words&PhrasesRevision of Unit12021/8/11 星期三1Translate the following phrases:1.热衷于热衷于2.用完；用尽用完；用尽3.有有共同点共同点4.因因而闻名而闻名5.从事于从事于6.与与订婚订婚7.事实上事实上8.继续干继续干9.梦想梦想,梦到梦到10.做讲座做讲座11.在二十世纪七十年代早期在二十世纪七十年代早期12.问题的答案问题的答案13.另一方面另一方面14.结果是结果是,证明是证明是,原来是原来是15.对对感到满意感到满意16.与众不同与众不同17.相信相信,坚信坚信18.颠倒颠倒,相反相反,反过来反过

2、来19.(时间时间)消逝，过去消逝，过去20.畅销货畅销货2021/8/11 星期三21.热衷于热衷于2.有有共同点共同点3.继续工作继续工作;从事于从事于4.事实上事实上5.梦想梦想,梦到梦到6.在二十世纪七十年代早期在二十世纪七十年代早期7.另一方面另一方面8.对对感到满意感到满意9.相信相信,坚信坚信10.(时间时间)消逝；过去，走过消逝；过去，走过Translate the following phrases:1.be on fire for2.have in common 3.work on 4.in fact 5.dream of 6.in the early1970s 7.on

3、the other hand 8.be satisfied with 9.believe in 10.go by 2021/8/11 星期三311.用完；用尽用完；用尽12.因因而闻名而闻名13.与与订婚订婚14.继续干继续干15.做讲座做讲座16.问题的答案问题的答案17.结果是结果是,证明是证明是,原来是原来是18.与众不同与众不同19.颠倒颠倒,相反相反,反过来反过来20.畅销货畅销货11.Use up 12.be famous for 13.be engaged to 14.go on with 15.give lectures 16.answers to questions 17.t

4、urn out 18.make a difference19.the other way around 20.best sellerTranslate the following phrases:2021/8/11 星期三4Sentences 1.Imagine this:you are twenty-one years old and a promising graduate student at one of the top universities in the world.2.promising:adj.“有希望的；有出息的，有前途有希望的；有出息的，有前途的的”3.e.g.The w

5、eather is promising.天气可望好转。天气可望好转。4.Promising 的的名词形式是名词形式是promise，表示表示“有成功有成功或良好结果的希望；有前途或良好结果的希望；有前途”5.e.g.He is a writer of promise.他是个有前途的作他是个有前途的作家。家。2021/8/11 星期三54.Nor did he let the disease stop him from living.倒装句倒装句(含有否定意义的副词或连词放句首时含有否定意义的副词或连词放句首时:hardly,never,not,not only little,nor,neith

6、er)Not until we know more will we able to improve the situation.Never have I realized that water is so precious.Nor do I.(Neither do I)Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.Only所修饰的副词所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时介词短语或状语从句放在句首时:Only then did I realize that I was wrong

7、.2021/8/11 星期三65.Finally,the scientist test the theory to see if it matches what they have seen and if it can predict future events.最后，科学家要验证该理论，看看它是否跟他们所看到的东西一致，它是否能够预测未来事件。Match v.“相似，相配”e.g.These shoes do not match;one is large and the other is small.2021/8/11 星期三7Grammar The infinitive 不定式不定式202

8、1/8/11 星期三81.The infinitive used as subject 主语主语To see is to believe.To know sth about English is one thing;to know English is quite another 2021/8/11 星期三9It 做形式主语做形式主语It is not an easy thing to master a language.It seems a pity to refuse.It took them a year to complete the project.It is not hard fo

9、r one to do a bit of good.It is a great honor for us to be present at this rally.2021/8/11 星期三10但但是是在在某某些些形形容容词词如如：kind,good,wise,clever,silly,wrong,right,careless,considerate,rude,naughty,等等做做表表语语的的时时候候,不不定定式式前前可可加加一一个个of 引引起短语，来说明不定式指的是谁的情况。起短语，来说明不定式指的是谁的情况。It is so kind of you to think so much o

10、f us.It is awfully good of you to come and meet us.It is unwise of them to turn down the proposal.2021/8/11 星期三112.The infinitive used as predictive 表语表语The problem is to find a solution.The most important thing is to put theory into practice.2021/8/11 星期三123.The infinitive used as attribute 定语定语Do

11、you have anything more to say?The teacher assigned us two exercises to do at home.He is not a man to bow before difficulty.2021/8/11 星期三134.The infinitive used as object 宾语宾语 常以不定式做宾语的动词有：常以不定式做宾语的动词有：want,like,wish,hope,prefer,try,ask,continue,manage,offer,start,forget,promise,mean,pretend,intend,b

12、egin,attempt,decide,learn,desire,agree,choose,care,determine,undertake,expect 2021/8/11 星期三14 此此外外,tell,advise,show,teach,find out,decide discuss,learn,forget consider等等词词常常带带一一个个连连接接代代词词/副词的不定式做宾语副词的不定式做宾语He did not know whether to laugh or to cry when he heard the words.I hope you will advise me w

13、hat to do.She considered how to answer the question.2021/8/11 星期三15另另外外，在在某某些些复复合合宾宾语语中中常常用用it代代表表不不定定式式，而把不定式放在后面：而把不定式放在后面：She thought it unnecessary to argue with them about it.2021/8/11 星期三165.The infinitive used as adverbial 状语状语We must do everything we can to help him.The room is comfortable t

14、o live in.To explain what they have seen,they build a theory about the way.in which things happen and the causes and effects.(paragraph 5,line 24)2021/8/11 星期三17The basic structure of the infinitive时态时态主动结构主动结构被动结构被动结构一般式一般式To do To be done进行式进行式To be doing /完成式完成式To have done To have been done2021/

15、8/11 星期三18Remember to do sth 记着要去做某事记着要去做某事Remember doing sth 记得作了某事记得作了某事Forget to do sth 忘记了要去做忘记了要去做forget doing sth做过了忘了做过了忘了Regret to do sth 遗憾要去干某事遗憾要去干某事regret doing sth后悔作了某事后悔作了某事2021/8/11 星期三19Want to do sth 人想去干某事人想去干某事want doing sth 需要需要Go on to do sth 继续作另一件事继续作另一件事go on doing sth 继续做一件事继续做一件事Stop to do sth 停下来继续做另一件事停下来继续做另一件事stop doing sth 停止作某事停止作某事Try to do sth 努力作某事努力作某事try doing sth 试着作某事试着作某事2021/8/11 星期三202021/8/11 星期三21