高中英语 unit 3 reading课件 牛津必修3.ppt

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1、Ancientcivilizations2021/8/11 星期三1Pompeii Pompeii(Italy)(Italy)&Loulan&Loulan(China)(China)2021/8/11 星期三2Background knowledge PompeiiLocation ThesiteofPompeiiwaslocatedinwesternItalyinaregioncalledCampania,neartheBayofNaples.2021/8/11 星期三3Map of Pompeii2021/8/11 星期三4HistoryItwasfirstoccupiedinthe8th

2、centuryBC.The Etruscanssoondominatedtheregion.TheEtruscanoccupationlastedthroughoutthe5thand6thcenturiesBC.AftertheEtruscanscamethe Saminites.TheSaminitesturnedPompeiiintoapureGreektown.The RomanstookcontrolofPompeiiaround200BC.TheRomansretainedcontroloverPompeiiuntiltheend.A timeline of events in P

3、ompeii2021/8/11 星期三5Vesuvius(volcano)uOn 24th August AD 79,the volcano(Vesuvius)eruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.Allthepeopleinthecitywereburiedalive.2021/8/11 星期三6Loulan:GhostCityLoulanwasastoppingpointontheOldSilkRoad,connectingChinatoEurope.Initslifetime,Loulan

4、wassituatedon the north shore of Lop Nor(罗布湖).2021/8/11 星期三7Loulanwasabandonedinthesixthcenturyandwasgraduallycoveredbysandstorm.Theirmostsignificantfindingwasafemalemummy,theLoulan beautywhosegoodlookswereundiminished1,000yearslater.2021/8/11 星期三8Unit3 Back to the pastReadingLost Civilizations(exce

5、rpts from Anns travel diary)Day 1 Day 3 Day 10 Day11Day 2 2021/8/11 星期三9C1C1 How well did you understand the details in the diary?Read it again carefully and answer the following questions.1.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugust AD 79?2.Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered?MountVesuviuseruptedandlava,ashandrockspo

6、uredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.AllthepeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Soin1860,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompe

7、iidig.2021/8/11 星期三103.Whatwerethestepping stonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000 years ago?5.HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared?6.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?Withthestones,peopledidnothavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainy

8、days.BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWestItwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD500.Shefeltthatitwasapity!2021/8/11 星期三11RUINS OF POMPEII Stone sign temple of Jupiter2021/8/11 星期三12LargetheaterWallpaintingsandmosaicfloor2021/8/11 星期三13Ruins of Loulan 2021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三15