介绍元宵节60372学习.pptx

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1、catalogue Origin（起源）Legend（传说）Convention（习俗）Food Chinese valentines day第1页/共22页The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-

2、month and in the ancient times people called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night Xiao.The 15th day is the first night to see a full night Xiao.The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon.So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in moon.So the day is also called Yuan Xi

3、ao Festival in China.China.According to the Chinese tradition,at the very According to the Chinese tradition,at the very beginning of a new year,when there is a bright full beginning of a new year,when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky,there should be thousands moon hanging in the sky,t

4、here should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate.of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate.At this time,people will try to solve the puzzles on the At this time,people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao(glutinous rice ball)and g

5、et lanterns and eat yuanxiao(glutinous rice ball)and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.第2页/共22页Origin关于元宵节的起源有三种说法1.正月十五在西汉已经受到重视，不过，正月十五真正作为民俗节日是在汉魏之后。On the origin of the Lantern Festival,there are three claims 1.Lantern Festi

6、val has been valued in the We-stern Han Dynasty，However,the Lantern Festival is truly a folk festival,after the Han.第3页/共22页origin2.元宵节起源于火把节3.元宵燃灯的习俗起源于道教的“三元说 2.Lantern Festival ori-ginated in the Torch F-estival 3.Lantern Festival ori-ginated in Taoist prac-tices Enlightening the Three said LOGOL

7、OGO第4页/共22页legend 汉文帝时为纪念汉文帝时为纪念“平吕平吕”而设而设 东方朔与元宵姑娘东方朔与元宵姑娘 袁世凯与元宵袁世凯与元宵 When Emperor Wen of Han to commemorate the Ping Lu,designed Dong fangshuo and Yu-an xiaoYuan shikai and xuanxiao第5页/共22页conventionguess the riddleguess the riddle（猜灯（猜灯谜）lion lion dancedance舞舞狮子子play the play the dragon dragon

8、lanternlantern耍耍龙 灯灯走百病走百病a land boat dancea land boat dance（划划旱船旱船第6页/共22页conventionstilt walkstilt walk（踩高高跷）逐鼠第7页/共22页 This days important activity is This days important activity is watching lanterns.Lanterns of various watching lanterns.Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the shape

9、s and sizes are hung in the streets,attracting countless visitors.streets,attracting countless visitors.Children will hold self-made or bought Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets,lanterns to stroll with on the streets,extremely excited.extremely excited.Watc

10、hing lanternsWatching lanterns第8页/共22页第9页/共22页Guessing lantern riddles Guessing lantern riddlesis an essential part of the Festival.Lantern owners write riddleson a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns.If visitors have solutions to the riddles,they can pull the paper out and go to the lanter

11、n owners to check their answer.If they are right,they will get a little gift.The activity emerged during peoples enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty(960-1279).As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom,it has become popular among all social strata.第10页/共22页 In the daytime of the In t

12、he daytime of the Festival,performances Festival,performances such as a dragon such as a dragon lantern dance,a lion lantern dance,a lion dance,a land boat dance,a land boat dance,a yangge dance,a yangge dance,walking on stilts dance,walking on stilts and beating drums and beating drums while dancin

13、g will be while dancing will be staged.staged.第11页/共22页第12页/共22页 On the night,except for magnificent lanterns,fireworks form a beautiful scene.Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival.Some local governments will even organize a fireworks pa

14、rty.On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year,people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.第13页/共22页第14页/共22页food元宵节的食品，最早叫“浮元子”后称“元宵”，生意人还美其名曰“元宝”Lantern Festival food,first called floating Motoko after the Lantern,businessmen also euphemisti

15、cally called ingot 第15页/共22页Yuan XiaoYuan Xiao People will eat yuanxiao,or rice People will eat yuanxiao,or rice dumplings on this day,so it is dumplings on this day,so it is also called the Yuanxiao also called the Yuanxiao Festival.Yuanxiao also has Festival.Yuanxiao also has another name,tangyuan

16、.It is another name,tangyuan.It is small dumpling balls made of small dumpling balls made of glutinousrice flour with rose glutinousrice flour with rose petals,sesame,bean paste,petals,sesame,bean paste,jujube paste,walnut meat,dried jujube paste,walnut meat,dried fruit,sugar and edible oil as fruit

17、,sugar and edible oil as filling.Tangyuan can be boiled,filling.Tangyuan can be boiled,fried or steamed.It tastes sweet fried or steamed.It tastes sweet and delicious.and delicious.第16页/共22页Whats more,tangyuan in Chinese Whats more,tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with has a similar p

18、ronunciation with tuanyuan”,meaning reunion.So tuanyuan”,meaning reunion.So people eat them to denote union,people eat them to denote union,harmony and happiness for the harmony and happiness for the family.family.Tang Yuan第17页/共22页Chinese valentines day传统社会的年轻女孩不允许出外自由活动，但是过节却可以结伴出来游玩，元宵节赏花灯正好是一个交谊

19、的机会，未婚男女借着赏花灯也顺便可以为自己物色对象。所以元宵节可以说是地道的中国情人节 traditional society does not allow young girls to go out freely,but they can go ha-nd in hand out of play fes-tivals,the Lantern Festival Flower lights is just the chance of a friendship,unmarried men and women lights the way through the flowers to find objects for their own.So the Lant-ern Festival is typical of Chinese Valentines Day 第18页/共22页Hundreds and thousands of times,for her I searched in chaos,suddenly,I turned by chance,to where the lights were waning,and there she stood！GuessGuess第20页/共22页第21页/共22页感谢您的观看。第22页/共22页