人教版新目标八年级英语下册unit10_精品课件.ppt

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1、八年级英语新目标下 Unit10 全单元课件精品He is really good,isnt he?他的确很好，不是吗？他的确很好，不是吗？He sure is!他确实很好！他确实很好！此处此处sure是副词，意为是副词，意为“的确；一定的确；一定”。如：如：It sure was a cold day.的确是个冷天。的确是个冷天。在口语中可以单独使用，表示在口语中可以单独使用，表示“同意同意”。如：如：Are you going?你去吗？你去吗？Sure！当然啦！当然啦！【特别提醒特别提醒】sure 作形容词时还常用作表作形容词时还常用作表语，其用法如下：语，其用法如下：(1)be sure

2、 of 表示表示“对对有把握；肯定有把握；肯定 ”。如：。如：Im sure of his coming.我确信他能来。我确信他能来。(2)be sure that.表示表示“确定；确信确定；确信”。如：如：Im sure that he will come.我确信他会来。我确信他会来。Its a nice day,_?Unit 10isnt itIts a nice day,isnt it?是一个反是一个反意疑问句，可以翻译为：意疑问句，可以翻译为：“天气天气很好，不是吗？很好，不是吗？”类似于类似于:Is it a nice day?反意疑问句的回答类似于一般疑问句。反意疑问句的回答类似于

3、一般疑问句。如：如：He is a teacher,isnt he?肯定：肯定：Yes,he is.（他是老师）（他是老师）否定：否定：No,he isnt.（他不是老师）（他不是老师）Its a cold day,_?isnt itYes,it is.It is an apple,?isnt itYes,it is.They are apples,?arent theyYes,they are.He is dancing,_?isnt heYes,he is.Jay sings many songs,?doesnt heYes,he does.Lily was ill in bed,_?Ye

4、s,she was.wasnt sheShe wasnt at home,_?was sheNo,she wasnt.The students were in the classroom,_?Yes,they were.werent theyThey werent in the park last Sunday,_?No,they werent.were theyIt rained heavily yesterday,_?didnt itYes,it did.Li lei fell down,_?Yes,he did.didnt heThere was a heavy snow last ye

5、ar,_?Yes,there was.wasnt there1.He is a teacher,a.doesnt he?2.You are an actor,b.wont she?3.Tom often plays soccer,c.isnt he?4.They want to go home,d.didnt it?5.It often rained here,e.arent you?6.Mary will go to America,f.dont they?Have you ever talked to strangers?The conversation between unfamilia

6、r(不熟悉的不熟悉的)people is called small talk.Small talk can really be about anything,but often small and unimportant things like the weather,current events(时事时事),sports or movies.世世界界上上的的一一切切生生灵灵都都与与天天气气分分不不开开。天天气气是是个个说说不不尽尽、讲讲不不烦烦的的话话题题，人人人人擅擅长长此此道道，尤尤其其是是英英国国人人见见面面时时常常常常喜喜欢欢谈谈论论天天气气。其其原原因因不不只只是是天天气气的的好好

7、坏坏会会给给人人们们带带来来影影响响，还还因因为为他他们们不不愿愿意意谈谈论论人人和和事事。所所以以与与陌陌生生人人开开始始交交谈谈时时，谈谈论论天天气气是是一一种种既既有有用用又又不不得罪人的明智方式。得罪人的明智方式。小常识小常识A:The bus is late,isnt it?B:Yes,it is.I have waited here for 25 minutes.At a bus stopA:These books are really great,arent they?B:Yes,they are.In a libraryA:He plays really well,doesnt

8、 he?B:Yes,he does!I come to all his concerts.A:Do you have his new CDs?B:Yes,I do.In a theaterA:They cost too expensive,dont they?B:Yes,they do.But they are really beautiful.In a shopA:It tastes delicious,doesnt it?B:Yes,it does.Ill come here next time.In a restaurantA:The match is exciting,isnt it?

9、B:Yes,it is.But the tickets are too expensive.In a gymwait in lineon the busat a concertat a partyin a shopWhere do you want to start a small talk with people you dont know?23Listen and number the pictures above in the order you hear them.1Conversation 1 Girl 1:Hes really good,isnt he?Girl 2:He sure

10、 is!I come to all his concerts.Girl 1:Do you have his new CD?Girl 2:Yes,I do.Conversation 2Girl 3:This line is moving slowly,isnt it?Woman:Yes,it is.Weve been here for 20 minutes already.Girl 3:I hope the movie is good.Woman:So do I.Do you think its going to rain?Girl 3:I hope not!Woman:Me,too.Conve

11、rsation 3Boy:The train is late,isnt it?Man:No,today is Sunday.The trains only run twice an hour on Sunday.Boy:Oh,I didnt know that.I usually take the train on weekdays.Man:Oh,do you take the train to school?Boy:Yes,I do.1cLook at the pictures and make other conversations.You can use the expressions

12、in the box.The train is always late,isnt it?You love violin music,dont you?It looks like rain,doesnt it?A:It looks like rain,doesnt it?B:Yes,it does.And I forgot my umbrella.look like 似乎；看上去像似乎；看上去像eg.She looks like her mother.她看起来像她的妈妈。她看起来像她的妈妈。雨伞雨伞语法：语法：反意疑问句反意疑问句 一、含义一、含义：在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑在一个陈述句之

13、后附上一个简短的疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。问句叫反意疑问句。如：如：1.SARS is scary,isnt it?2.We speak Chinese,dont we?二、结构：二、结构：结构一：结构一：前肯，前肯，+后否后否 eg.SARS is scary,isnt it?结构二：结构二：前否，前否，+后肯后肯 eg.SARS isnt scary,is it?结构一：结构一：前肯，前肯，+后否后否 Be 动词：动词：1.You are an actor,_ _?2.He is a good boy,_ _?3.It wa

14、s fine yesterday,_ _?4.You were studying when I called you last night,_ _?5.She is going to visit me,_ _?6.I am Chinese,_ _?arent you isnt he wasnt it werent you isnt she arent I行为动词：行为动词：1.It often rains here,_ _?2.He likes soccer,_ _?3.You have a headache,_ _?4.I called you yesterday,_ _?其它动词：其它动词

15、：1.You will go to America,_ _?2.We have ever been to Shanghai,_ _?3.Tom can swim,_ _?doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I wont youhavent wecant he 结构二：结构二：前否，前否，+后肯后肯 1.You arent an actor,_ _?2.He isnt a good boy,_ _?3.It wasnt fine yesterday,_ _?4.It doesnt rain here,_ _?5.His sister doesnt have a

16、headache,_ _?6.You didnt call me yesterday,_ _?are you is hedoes itdoes she was itdid you7.You wont go to the USA,_ _?8.There isnt a boy in our classroom,_ _?9.There werent many cars in the street,_ _?10.Dont smoke,_ _?will youis therewere therewill you三、综合训练三、综合训练1.His mother is a doctor,_ _?2.The

17、dogs are fighting,_ _?3.There is a boy in our classroom,_ _?4.There were many cars in the street,_ _?5.There will be robots in our families,_ _?isnt shearent they isnt therewerent therewont there四、特殊用法四、特殊用法 6.Sit down please,_?7.Please call me,_?8.Lets go home,_?9.Let us go home,_?will youshall we

18、will youwill youThe second periodIt is raining,?isnt itIts a nice day,?isnt itShe sings well,_?doesnt shecant heHe can speak English,_?does heHe doesnt teach in a middle school,_?The train station is crowded,_?isnt itThe train is late,_?isnt itThis line is moving slowly,_?isnt itThis line is slow,_?

19、isnt itIt looks like rain,_?doesnt itlook like 似乎；看上去像似乎；看上去像Hes really good,isnt he?He sure is!他的确是他的确是.They like playing football,_?dont theyYes,they do.like playing footballJay Chou sings many songs,?doesnt heYes,he does.Jay Chou,sing many songsLily was ill in bed yesterday,_?Yes,she was.wasnt sh

20、eLily,be ill yesterdayThe students were in the classroom just now,_?Yes,they were.werent theystudents,be in the classroom,just now(刚才刚才)Liu Xiang won a gold medal in the Olympic Games,_?Yes,he did.didnt he win a gold medal,in the Olympic GamesYou,ever see,cartoon moviesYou have ever seen cartoon mov

21、ies,_?havent youYes,I have.Guess by asking me questions.-Youre _,arent you?-You _,dont you?-You _,didnt you?-You_,havent you?-You can_,you?-You will_,you?用以要求对方证实所述之事。用以要求对方证实所述之事。反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。构成构成陈述句附加疑问句（陈述句附加疑问句（简略问句简略问句）前肯前肯 后否后否前否前否 后肯后肯定义定义1.简略问句部分要用简略问句部分要用be、助动词、助动词、情态动词加人称代词主

22、格。情态动词加人称代词主格。注意注意2.简略问句部分简略问句部分be、助动词、情、助动词、情 态动态动 词必须和词必须和not缩写，而人称代词不能和缩写，而人称代词不能和not缩写。缩写。3.译为译为“是吗？是吗？”“是不是？是不是？”“这是真的吗？这是真的吗？”或或“你同意吗？你同意吗？”1.The boy is Japanese,_?2.The book isnt interesting,_?isnt heis it3.We can speak Chinese,_?cant we4.My mother cant ride a bike,_?can she5.Tom has asister,

23、_?doesnt he8.It doesnt rain here,_?does it7.You will go to America,_?wont you6.Tom has ever been to Shanghai,_?hasnt he9.There isnt a pen on the desk,_?is there10.Lucy didnt do to school,_?did she11.There will be robots in our families,_ _?wont there1.I am having an English lesson,_?2.He never watch

24、es TV,_?3.Sit down please,_?4.Please call me,_?5.Lets go home,_?6.Let us go home,_?7.Everything here is good,_?8.Everybody knows the answer,_?will youshall we will youwill youarent Idoes heisnt itdont theyWhat should successful small talk be like?It should not be too long.The topic should be relaxin

25、g.The questions should not be too personal.Give the other person a chance to speak.Both people need to ask questions.Successful Small TalkThe topic should not be about politics and religion.政治政治宗教宗教Boy:I hate waiting for the bus.Girl:So do I.Boy:Im going to be late for school.Girl:So am I.unsuccessf

26、ulIs it successful or unsuccessful small talk?Girl:It is always sunny on the weekend,isnt it?Boy:Yes,it is sunny every Saturday.Do you want to go to Fenghuangshang amusement park?Girl:Yes,I like the roller coaster.Its exciting,isnt it?successful2a To have successful small talk,both people need to as

27、k questions.Listen to the three conversations.Are they examples of successful or unsuccessful small talk?Write“S”(for successful)or“U”(for unsuccessful)in the blanks.Conversation 1 Conversation 2 Conversation 3UUSListen to Conversation 3 again.Put the sentences and questions below in order.a.I hope

28、so.I want to go swimming.b.Yes.It rains every Saturday!c.At Franklin Lake.d.Oh?Where do you swim?e.Do you think itll stop by noon?f.It always rains on the weekend,doesnt it?g.Do you ever go there?A.(Opening Question)f (1)B.(Answer)_(2)(Question)(3)A.(Answer)(4)B.(Question)(5)A.(Answer)(6)(Question)(

29、7)abedcgConversation 1Boy 1:I hate waiting for the bus.Girl 1:So do I.Boy 1:Im going to be late to school.Girl 1:So am I.Conversation 2Man 1:These shirts are really expensive,arent they?Woman 1:Yes,they are.Man 1:The prices in this store are too high.Woman 1:Yes,they are.Conversation 3Girl 2:It alwa

30、ys rains on the weekend,doesnt it?Boy 2:Yes,It rains every Saturday!Do you think itll stop by noon?Girl 2:I hope so.I want to go swimming.Boy 2:Oh?Where do you swim?Girl 2:At Franklin Lake.Do you ever go there?Imagine you are at a bus stop.Make your own small talk.A:Its really hot today,isnt it?B:Ye

31、s,it is.The No.1 bus stops here,doesnt it?A:Yes,it does.I hope the bus comes soon.B:So do I.I hate waiting for the bus.2cPairworkA:Jay is really cool,isnt he?B:Yes,he sure is.He sings so well,doesnt he?A:Yes,he does.Do you have his new CDs?B:Yes,I do.I have all his CDs.A:How about his autograph?B:Oh

32、,no.Lets ask for his autograph after the concert.A:Thats really a good idea.Imagine you are at a concert.Make your own small talk.2cPairworkGrammar:反意疑问句反意疑问句一一、构成：构成：陈述句，简单问句陈述句，简单问句如果陈述句是肯定句，简单问句则用否定形式。如果陈述句是肯定句，简单问句则用否定形式。It is a nice day,isnt it?简单问句的构成：简单问句的构成：Is it a nice day?如果陈述句是否定句，简单问句则用肯

33、定形式。如果陈述句是否定句，简单问句则用肯定形式。It isnt a nice day,is it?Is it?Isnt it a nice day?Isnt it?Does he go to school by bike every day?Does he?1.简短问句的否定形式，要用缩写形式，不能出现not，主语要用人称代词不能用名词.Her mother is a doctor,isnt she?There is a book on the desk,isnt there?2.对反意疑问句的回答，是根据事实，而不是根据问题的提法。He isnt a doctor,is he?(他不是医生

34、，是吗？)Yes,he is.(不，他是医生。)No,he isnt.（是的，他不是医生。）1.陈述部分是陈述部分是I am 或或 Im 时，疑问部分用时，疑问部分用 arent I I am strong and healthy arent I。2.陈述部分有陈述部分有no,never,few,little时，疑问部分用肯定时，疑问部分用肯定3.陈述部分主语是陈述部分主语是there,this,that,these,those 疑疑 问部分用问部分用there,it,they4.陈述部分主语是陈述部分主语是everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody

35、,no one,nobody等时，疑问部等时，疑问部分用分用they,he；陈述部分是陈述部分是everything,something,nothing,anything时，疑问部分用时，疑问部分用 it 5.祈使句的反意疑问句用祈使句的反意疑问句用will you,或或 shall we6.宾语从句中，以主句为准，但如果主语是宾语从句中，以主句为准，但如果主语是第一人称第一人称且谓且谓 语动词是语动词是think,believe等时，以从句为准等时，以从句为准(1)Youre a farmer,_ _?(2)The weather isnt fine,_ _?(3)Kate came her

36、e last month,_ _?(4)I dont think Tom is at home,_ _?(5)There werent enough nuts,_ _?(6)Theres a pen in the pencil-box,_ _?(7)The man had bread for lunch,_ _?(8)Mary can speak little English,_ _?(9)Nothing is wrong with the watch,_ _?完成下列反意疑问句完成下列反意疑问句arent youis itdidnt sheis hewere thereisnt thered

37、idnt hecan sheis itThe boy is Japanese,_he?The book isnt interesting,_ it?He knows a lot about English names,_ he?The girl doesnt like apples,_ she?There are two birds in the tree,_ there?The man came to China last month,_ he?Fill in the blanks:isntisdoesntdoesarentdidnt The places where you would t

38、alk to people you dont know.at the cinema in the supermarket at the bus stop on the bus/plane at the hotel in the restaurant in the library in the museumat the airport in the street in the park at the pool in the hospital in the theater in the school in the bookstoreThe third periodtopicsweatherspor

39、tsmoviesfoodtrafficactors/actressesplacesWhat topic do people usually choose to make successful small talk?Waiting for rain to stopIt is raining heavily,isnt it?What are they doing?What to talk?Its a good exhibition,isnt it?I have never seen such a good exhibition.Visiting an exhibitionWhat are they

40、 doing?What to talk?It is a beautiful beach,isnt it?You have never been here,have you?Taking a vacation at the beachWhat are they doing?Its really exiting,isnt it?You love basketball,dont you?No.15 is very good,isnt she?Who is your favorite player?Watching a basketball match in a gymWhat are they do

41、ing?A:This is great weather,isnt it?B:It sure is.But its a little hot for me.A:Oh,I love hot weather._B:Which beach are you going to?A:Im going to Today Beach._.B:I usually go to Sandy Beach.A:_B:No,its never crowded.Well,have a good day.A:_B:Goodbye.Im going to the beach today.Is it very crowded?Th

42、anks.Goodbye.Where do you usually go?Complete the conversation.3aThey are looking through books in a bookstore.What are they doing?A:These books are really great,arent they?B:Yes,they are.I want to buy some.You like story-ooks,dont you?A:Yes,I do.And I like science books too.Two people are alone in

43、an elevator.A:The elevator is slow,isnt it?B:Yes,it is.Maybe something is wrong with it.elevatorThey are waiting to cross a busy street.What are they doing?A:The traffic is very busy,isnt it?B:Yes,it is.We should be careful.Lets wait a minute,shall we?A:OKcross=go acrossTheyre waiting in line to buy

44、 ice cream.What are they doing?A:The ice cream is delicious,isnt it?B:Yes,it is.You like ice cream,dont you?A:Yes,I do.And the prices are really low,arent they?B:No,they arent.Sometimes they are very high.Imagine you are at a bus stop.Make your own small talk.A:Its really hot today,isnt it?B:Yes,it

45、is.The No.1 bus stops here,doesnt it?A:Yes,it does.I hope the bus comes soon.B:So do I.I hate waiting for the bus.A:Jay is really cool,isnt he?B:Yes,he sure is.He sings so well,doesnt he?A:Yes,he does.Do you have his new CDs?B:Yes,I do.I have all his CDs.A:How about his autograph?B:Oh,no.Lets ask fo

46、r his autograph after the concert.A:Thats really a good idea.Imagine you are at a concert.Make your own small talk.3bPractice the conversation in activity 3a.Then write and practice another conversation with your partner.You can use situations like these:Two people looking through books in a booksto

47、re.Two people waiting in line to buy ice cream.Two people alone in an elevator.Two people waiting to cross a busy street.Here are some possible opening questions:Their prices are really low,arent they?This line is slow,isnt it?Nice day,isnt it?书店书店v.穿过；穿过；=go across电梯电梯低的低的慢的；缓慢的慢的；缓慢的浏览浏览What are s

48、ome good small talk topics to use with these What are some good small talk topics to use with these people?Make a list.Then role play conversationpeople?Make a list.Then role play conversations s with with these people.these people.a student walks to school every daya farmeran old mana businessman A

49、 student A farmer An old manA businessmenin the streetgames,subjectson the farmplants,weatherin the parkweather,flowerssports,weatherat the bus stopWhat are some good small talk topics to use with these What are some good small talk topics to use with these people?Make a list.Then role play conversa

50、tionpeople?Make a list.Then role play conversations s with with these people.these people.A:You are a boss,arent you?B:No,Im not.I work for a big company.You live in this city,dont you?A:Yes,I do.You come to your office by bus,dont you?B:No,I dont.I come here by plane.A:This is your rice field,isnt