外研社高中英语必修四单元6各知识点.ppt

《外研社高中英语必修四单元6各知识点.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研社高中英语必修四单元6各知识点.ppt（60页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Module 6 Unexplained Mysteriesof the Natural World晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练(2012安徽师大附中高三模拟安徽师大附中高三模拟)某某校英文校英文报报开辟了一个开辟了一个专栏专栏：Experience。本期。本期话题话题是：早起的是：早起的鸟鸟儿有虫吃。儿有虫吃。请结请结合合发发生生在你身在你身边边的一两件事情，以的一两件事情，以“The early bird wil

2、l catch worms”为题为题写一篇英写一篇英语语短文，短文，说说明一切成功源于凡事要早做明一切成功源于凡事要早做规规划，不断追求，辛勤划，不断追求，辛勤劳劳作。作。注意：注意：1.词词数：数：120词词左右；左右；2短文中不能出短文中不能出现现有关于本人真有关于本人真实实校名、班校名、班级级、人名等具、人名等具体信息；体信息；3要求卷面干要求卷面干净净整整洁洁，字迹工整清楚。，字迹工整清楚。_晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练【满分作文满分作文】The early bird will catch wormsAn ol

3、d saying“The early bird will catch worms”reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding，they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the possible difficulties.For example，the Chinese athletes excellent performance in 2010 Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver is d

4、efinitely the result of their early planning and hard training.If they don t set the aim and hard work，even though they have the best talents，they cant compete with others and get more medals.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Another case in this point is my learning experience.I w

5、as good at English，but I couldnt pass the exam，for I wasnt prepared well before the examination.I had many problems to solve at that time.As I met the complex things，I was at a loss.The reason was that I had no plan and involved in much trouble and didnt study more hard，so I failed.In short，the sayi

6、ng shows us the importance of planning，working hard and constantly trying.【高级词汇高级词汇】successful and outstanding出出类类拔萃拔萃compete with与与竞竞争争involved in卷入卷入晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练【佳句变换佳句变换】The old saying“The early bird will catch worms”teaches us a lesson that to be successfu

7、l and outstanding，they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the possible difficulties.While they have the best talents，they set very challenging aims and work hard，which will pay off sooner or later.Otherwise，they wont have the competence to win more medals.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点AB

8、C要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练 I have come to realize the essence of the old saying from my own learning experience.At all times，I feel at a loss about how to deal with the complex things.The reason why I failed was that I had no plan and involved in much trouble and didnt study more hard.晨读吧晨

9、读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练1attack vt.袭击袭击；攻；攻击击2claim vt.声称声称3sceptical adj.怀怀疑的；不相信的疑的；不相信的4cover vt.占地占地(多大面多大面积积)5adapt vi.适适应应；适合；适合6disappear vi.不不见见；消失；消失7generous adj.有雅量的；大方的；心地高尚的有雅量的；大方的；心地高尚的A考纲词汇考纲词汇思忆思忆晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练8reputation

10、 n名誉；名声名誉；名声9frightening adj.吓吓人人的的frighten vt.使使害害怕怕frightened adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的10exist vi.存在存在existence n存在存在11mysterious adj.神秘的神秘的mystery n神秘的事物；神秘的事物；谜谜12unlikely adj.不可能的不可能的likely adj.可能的可能的13indicate vt.象征；暗示象征；暗示indication n指示，象征、指指示，象征、指标标14identity n身份，特性身份，特性identify vt.辨辨别别；确；确

11、认认15fortune n运气；命运；运气；命运；财财富富fortunate adj.幸运的幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地幸运地晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Research indicates that some animals are disappearing from the world.The reason why they go extinct is not a mystery.As we all know，many people hunt the animals or even destroy

12、their habitats to make a fortune，forcing the animals to adapt to their new environment or die out.The pollution also poses a great threat to their existence.Fortunately，people have realized the seriousness of the problem and worked together to protect the animals.字词入章，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要

13、点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练1靠近靠近 close to2突出；伸出突出；伸出 stick out3对对怀怀疑疑 be sceptical about4与与有关有关联联 be related to5适适应应 adapt to6灭绝灭绝 die out7阻阻挡挡；切断；切断 cut off8帮助弄清楚；帮助弄清楚；阐阐明某事明某事 throw light on9谈谈正正题题；开；开门见门见山山 come straight to the point10由于；因由于；因造成造成 due toB重点短语重点短语识记识记晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要

14、点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练1to have done不定式的完成式不定式的完成式He claims to have seen(声声称称看看见见)a round black creature moving quickly through the water.2there be句型句型There have been(一一直直有有)reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century，although no one has seen one close up.C经典句式

15、经典句式再现再现晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练3be unlikely to do不可能做某事不可能做某事They say that the lowtemperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures(不不可可能能养养活活体体形形如如此此巨巨大大的的动动物物)4due to在句中作表在句中作表语语Some experts believe it is due to the animals(由于由于动动物物)the myt

16、hs grew out of.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen.(2011新课标卷，阅读新课标卷，阅读A)家家庭与他庭与他们们的送奶工有着密切的关系。的送奶工有着密切的关系。exist in在于在于exist onlive on靠靠生存生存come into existence/go out of existence开始存在开始存在/不存在不存在A核心单词核心单词巧布点，基石奠巧布点，基

17、石奠exist vi.存在；生存存在；生存晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练You cant exist on only 500 calories a day.你不能你不能仅仅靠一天靠一天500卡的卡的热热量生存。量生存。The elephant is the largest land animal in existence.大大象象是是现现有有最最大的大的陆陆上上动动物。物。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Supporters claim that t

18、herere many benefits of service learning.(江江苏，完形填空苏，完形填空)支持者支持者认为认为学会服学会服务务有很多好有很多好处处。claim v声称；主张；要求；索赔声称；主张；要求；索赔n断言；权利；要求断言；权利；要求权；所有权权；所有权晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练她宣称曾被她宣称曾被总统总统接接见过见过。It is claimed that some teachers in our school are working 90 hours a week.据据说说我我们们学校

19、有些老学校有些老师师每周工作每周工作90小小时时。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练adapt oneself to使自己适应使自己适应adapt sth to使某物适应或适合使某物适应或适合adapt to适应于适应于adapt from.根据根据改编、改写改编、改写adapt.for为为改编、改写；使改编、改写；使适应适应adaptation n.适应；改编本适应；改编本 adapt vt.(使使)适应；改编；适应；改编；vi.适应适应晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限

20、时训练活页限时训练The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.孩孩子子们觉们觉得很得很难难适适应应新学校。新学校。These materials can be adapted for use with older children.这这些些材料改一下可以材料改一下可以给给大一点的孩子大一点的孩子们们用。用。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练The film is adapted from his story.It mainly tells us

21、his quick adaption to the new environment，and in fact at first he thought he couldnt adapt himself to the changed environment.(adapt)辨析辨析adapt/adjust(1)adapt指通过修改或大幅改变，使某物适应新条件或环境。指通过修改或大幅改变，使某物适应新条件或环境。(2)adjust指指“微微调调，调调节节”，以以使使两两者者相相互互适适应应，多多用用于于搭搭配配adjust to。The students must adjust themselves t

22、o the adapted school rules.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练 满满分作文之佳句分作文之佳句aHe taught her how to rely on her other senses specifically her hearing，to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new enrironment.(2011湖北湖北)bMostly，it is just a question of getting used to the diff

23、erences and accepting them，like the climate(气气候候)，while getting on with business.(2011全国全国)cWeve become so accustomed to noise，theres almost a deep prejudice against the idea that silence might be beneficial.(2011安安徽徽)晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练attack v进攻，攻击；开始；着手；进攻，攻击；开始；着

24、手；(疾病疾病)侵袭；侵害侵袭；侵害n.攻攻击；进攻；病情发作击；进攻；病情发作(可数名词可数名词)晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Once again we came under_attack from enemy fighter planes.我我们们又一次遭到又一次遭到敌敌人人战战斗机的斗机的袭击袭击。The soldiers launched_a_strong_attack on the enemy.战战士士们们向向敌敌人人发发起猛烈起猛烈进进攻。攻。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面

25、表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练(1)have the fortune to do 幸好幸好(幸运幸运)make a fortune 发财发财seek ones fortune寻找出路寻找出路try ones fortune碰碰运气碰碰运气(2)fortunate adj.幸运的，运气好的幸运的，运气好的fortunately adv.幸运地幸运地be fortunate in doing/to do sth在在方面运气好方面运气好 fortune n运气，命运运气，命运U；财产；财产C晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时

26、训练Many people went to cities to make their fortune.为为了了发财发财，很多人都去了城里。，很多人都去了城里。Hes fortunate in having a good job，since business is bad nowadays.他有一份好工作真幸运，因他有一份好工作真幸运，因为为近来生意不好做。近来生意不好做。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练集训中心集训中心.单词拼写单词拼写1Germany began to a_ the Soviet Union in 194

27、1.2He left f_ behind him on the sand.3He c_ that he could finish the job without any help.4The young scientist is s_ about the theory raised by the authority.5He was f_ at the thought of his huge debts.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练6Theyre being very _(神秘的神秘的)about their holida

28、y plans.7His recent discoveries have added to his _(声声誉誉)in the field of science.8He stayed under water for two minutes，and then swam to the _(表面表面)9The famous writer is still _(敏敏捷捷的的)in thought though he has attained the age of ninetytwo.10Shes gone _(灰色的灰色的)within a few weeks.答答案案1.attack2.footpr

29、ints3.claimed4.sceptical5frightened 6.mysterious7.reputation8.surface9sharp10.grey晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练.单项填空单项填空1The good thing about children is that they _very easily to new environments.(浙江卷浙江卷)Aadapt BappealCattach Dapply2Studies show that people are more _to suffe

30、r from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.(2010陕西，陕西，22)Alikely Bpossible Cprobable DSure晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练3Many natural disasters occurred in 2010，_tens of thousands of lives.(2012宁海模拟宁海模拟)Aclaiming Bclaimed Ccausing Dcaused4He

31、went back to the hall to try his _at finding his lost gold watch，but failed to find it.Afortune Bbest Cresult Dhard5You cant _for long without water，as you all know.Ahappen Bexist Cfeed Doccur答案答案1.A2.A 3.A4.A5.B晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练声音或感情声音或感情)慢慢变弱，渐渐消失慢慢变弱，渐渐消失die dow

32、n(风或噪声等风或噪声等)减弱；平息减弱；平息die off 先后死去；一一死去先后死去；一一死去die of/from.死于死于die for为为而死；而死；渴望，迫切希望渴望，迫切希望 The storm has died down.暴暴风风雨已雨已渐渐渐渐停了。停了。Im dying for a cup of coffee.我真想喝一杯咖啡。我真想喝一杯咖啡。B核心短语核心短语点入线，基础建点入线，基础建die out灭绝；灭绝；(习俗习惯等习俗习惯等)消失消失晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练to the point

33、切题，中肯切题，中肯off the point偏离要点，离题偏离要点，离题on the point of就要就要的时候的时候Theres no point(in)doing sth做某事没有意义做某事没有意义when it comes/came to the point到了关键时刻，到该做决定时到了关键时刻，到该做决定时 come straight to the point 谈正题；开门见山谈正题；开门见山晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练The letter was short and to the point.这这封信封

34、信简简短而切中主短而切中主题题。I was on the point of leaving when the phone rang.我正要走的我正要走的时时候，候，电话铃电话铃响了。响了。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练She is due to complete her study and graduate later this year.(天天津津，阅读理解阅读理解C)她将要完成学她将要完成学业业，并在今年底，并在今年底毕业毕业。due to 由于，因由于，因造成造成(to为介词为介词)；到期；约定；预期；到期；约定；

35、预期(to为不定式符号为不定式符号)晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Thanks_to your advice，much trouble was saved.多亏了你的建议，减少了许多麻烦。多亏了你的建议，减少了许多麻烦。I am due_for a new car.我渴望一辆新车。我渴望一辆新车。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练be unlikely that；adapt to；throw light on；cut off；come straight

36、 to the point；die out1When he moved to America，the children _the change very well.2It _the thieves will be caught.3This species has nearly _because its habitat is being destroyed.集训中心集训中心.选词填空选词填空晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练4His scientific experiments _the problem.5Dont say a

37、nything else.Lets _.6The village was _from the outside world by heavy snow for a month.答案答案1.adapted to2.is unlikely that3.died out 4threw light e straight to the point6.cut off晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练.单项填空单项填空1I believe the teachers explanation will _this puzzling proble

38、m.Athrow light on Bcome to lightCsee the light Dmake light of2When Jason failed to pay his bill，the network company _his Internet connection.Acut off Bcut backCcut short Dcut down晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练3The policeman said that the accident last night_careless driving，so

39、most of the money _be paid by the driver.Awas due to；was due to Bdue to；was due toCis due to；was due to Ddue to；is due to4He was _giving in when he remembered what his father had told him，and then he decided to carry it on.Ato the point Bon the point ofCoff the point Din point5_the high price，demand

40、 for these cars is not very high.ABecause of BIn spite ofCIn case of DDue to答案答案1.A2.A 3.A4.B5.D晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练本句中不定式短本句中不定式短语语的完成式的完成式to have seen.表示不定式所表示的表示不定式所表示的动动作作发发生在生在谓语动词谓语动词所表示的所表示的动动作之前。作之前。不定式的常见形式有三种：不定式的常见形式有三种：(1)不定式的一般式：不定式的一般式：to do，表示与主句谓语动词同一时

41、间发生或，表示与主句谓语动词同一时间发生或动作发生在主动词之前。动作发生在主动词之前。(2)不定式的进行式：不定式的进行式：to be doing，表示与主句谓语动词同一时间，表示与主句谓语动词同一时间发生，并且动作正在进行。发生，并且动作正在进行。(3)不定式的完成式：不定式的完成式：to have done，表示发生在主句谓语动词之，表示发生在主句谓语动词之前前 C核心句型核心句型线入面，灵犀现线入面，灵犀现He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.他声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆

42、的动他声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。物在水中快速游动。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练He seems to have passed the exam.他似乎通他似乎通过过了考了考试试。He pretended to be reading a book when I passed by.我路我路过时过时他假装在看他假装在看书书。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练集训中心集训中心.单项填空单项填空1Listen！Do you hear so

43、meone _for help？(2010湖湖南南，21)Acalling Bcall Cto call Dcalled2His first book _next month is based on a true story.(2010陕西，陕西，19)Apublished Bto be publishedCto publish Dbeing published3Many people went to the West to _a fortune.Afind Bsearch Cmake DReceive 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训

44、练活页限时训练4As soon as he came back，he set about _with the problem.Adoing Bdealing Cworking Dattacking5Lost items can be _between 10 am.and 4 pm.Aclaimed BdemandedCadapted Dgot答案答案1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练.翻译句子翻译句子1他假装已他假装已经经完成了作完成了作业业。_2她她妈妈进妈妈进来的来的时时候她假装正在看候她假

45、装正在看书书。_3昨晚一定下昨晚一定下过过雨了。雨了。_4他本不必他本不必为为此事担心。此事担心。(need have done)_答案答案1.He pretended to have finished his homework.2She pretended to be reading when her mother came in.3It must have rained last night.4He neednt have worried about it.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练【题型解读题型解读】图图表表作

46、作文文所所用用的的体体裁裁多多为为记记叙叙文文、应应用用文文和和说说明明文文，内内容容多多涉涉及及今昔今昔变变化、正反化、正反观观点点对对比或比或产产品介品介绍绍等。等。图图表表作作文文往往往往较较明明确确地地突突出出一一个个主主题题思思想想。在在写写作作时时，重重点点应应放放在在主主题题的的表表达达上上，这这样样容容易易起起到到一一目目了了然然的的作作用用。详详写写部部分分的的重重点点在在于于突突出出观观点点与与态态度度、思思维维与与拓拓展展，比比如如表表述述主主题题时时，如如何何去去拔拔高高主主题题，如如何何精精炼炼地地表表述述自自己己的的观观点点，从从而而更更好好地地突突出出布布局局的的

47、合理、格式的精合理、格式的精炼炼、语语言的到位。言的到位。对应学生用书对应学生用书P114晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练【应对策略应对策略】1考考生生应应仔仔细细研研究究题题目目以以及及提提示示信信息息，认认清清图图表表中中的的数数字字、线线条条、阴阴影影等等部部分分的的变变化化趋趋势势和和走走向向，抓抓住住其其主主要要特特点点，然然后后根根据据图图表表所所显显示的中心信息确定内容示的中心信息确定内容层层次以及主次以及主题题句。句。2考考生生应应该该仔仔细细研研究究图图表表所所给给出出的的大大量量信信息息，从从中中选选取

48、取最最重重要要、最最有有代代表表性性的的信信息息，然然后后根根据据全全文文的的主主旨旨去去组组织织运运用用所所获获取取的的关关键键信息。切忌信息。切忌简单简单地地罗罗列列图图表所表所给给出的信息。出的信息。3图图表表作作文文一一般般采采用用的的时时态态为为一一般般现现在在时时，但但如如果果图图表表中中给给出出了了具体具体时间时间参照，考生参照，考生则应对时态进则应对时态进行相行相应应的的调调整。整。4图图表作文有一些固定句型和表达法，考生表作文有一些固定句型和表达法，考生应对应对此融会此融会贯贯通。通。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练

49、活页限时训练5列列出出各各段段主主题题句句。考考生生可可以以根根据据所所给给提提纲纲或或已已知知信信息息列列出出每每段段的主的主题题句，句，为为全文的展开做好全文的展开做好铺垫铺垫。6围围绕绕主主题题句句完完成成段段落落的的展展开开。尽尽量量做做到到主主题题明明确确、条条理理清清楚楚、文字文字简练简练。7检检查查与与修修改改。对对图图表表作作文文的的检检查查与与修修改改应应着着重重看看文文章章中中所所列列举举的信息是否与的信息是否与图图表所表所显显示的信息一致，示的信息一致，资资料是否恰当。料是否恰当。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练

50、活页限时训练一般情况下，图表式作文写作分三步：一般情况下，图表式作文写作分三步：第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题。第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题。常常使使用用的的词词汇汇有有：table，chart，figure，graph，describe，tell，show，represent等。等。常用句型有：常用句型有：1The graph/chart/table above shows.2From the above graph/chart，it can be seen that.3As is shown in the graph，.4The chart/table shows t