英语：Unit4GreatpeopleGrammar课件（英语九年级下）.ppt

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1、Unit 4 Great people Grammar 初中英语九下一、年级：九年级一、年级：九年级二、教学内容：二、教学内容：Unit 4 Great people三、课型：三、课型：Grammar 四、教学目标四、教学目标 1.知识目标知识目标 1)掌握定语从句的定义。掌握定语从句的定义。2)掌握定语从句关系代词的用法。掌握定语从句关系代词的用法。简要提示简要提示 初中英语九下 初中英语九下2.能力目标能力目标 1)能够运用定语从句转述信息。能够运用定语从句转述信息。2)能够运用定语从句描述适当情境。能够运用定语从句描述适当情境。五、教学重难点五、教学重难点 1.重点：重点：定语从句定语从

2、句结构。结构。2.难点：难点：定语从句关系代词的用法定语从句关系代词的用法。Defining relative clauses 初中英语九下Part One Lead-inNeil Armstrong 初中英语九下Neil Armstrong is the person who walked on the moon.There are reports that say Armstrong and Aldrin saw the alien spacecraft.It is said that Neil Armstrong sent a messageto Mission Control whic

3、h said that two huge,strange objects landed near them and were watching them.初中英语九下Part Two Practice (Page 64)1 Hes the person who discovered America.2 Tell me the person who you want to write about.3 I believe that hes the best football player that Ive ever known.4 Have you found the information wh

4、ich you need for your article?Neil Armstrong is the person _walked on the moon.There are reports _ say Armstrong and Aldrin saw the alien spacecraft.Relative pronounsPart One Lead-inthatthat/who/which 初中英语九下Relative PronounPeopleThingswhowhichthat 初中英语九下1SARS is a terrible disease _ killed many peop

5、le.2Yao Ming _ plays in NBA is a famous sportsman.3Harry Potter is a good film _ many children like.初中英语九下that/whichthat/whothat/which The place Bruce Lee was born in was San Francisco.The person took Bruce to stage when Bruce was only three months old was his father.初中英语九下that/whichwho/thatPart Two

6、 Practice A (Page 65)The first film Bruce acted in was made in 1946.Master Yip Man was the person taught Bruce Kung fu.Game of Death was the last film Bruce acted in.初中英语九下thatwho/thatthat The first film that Bruce acted in was made in 1946.Game of Death was the last film that Bruce acted in.初中英语九下U

7、sing that only1This is the best way has been used 2 against air pollution in cities.2English is the most difficult subject 3 youll learn during these years.3 He is the last person I want to see.4It is the first American movie of this kind 5 Ive ever seen.初中英语九下thatthatthatthatMillie:Hi,Daniel.The co

8、mputer I bought last year isnt working properly!Daniel:You should take it back.The people sold it to you should repair it.Millie:OK,Ill do that tomorrow.What are you doing now?初中英语九下thatwhich whowho Practice B (Page 67)Daniel:Im looking at a website about Bruce Lee,my favourite actor.Millie:Oh,he wa

9、s the actor very good at kung fu.He was one of the famous people Mr Wu mentioned yesterday.Daniel:Yes.I think hes great.His films were very successful and are still popular today.Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the presentation?初中英语九下who/that was whichwas who/thatw

10、howhich/thatMillie:Im looking for information about famous scientists.Do you know the famous American scientist invented over 1,000 things?Daniel:Do you mean Thomas Edison?Millie:Yes.He invented the light bulb brings light to nearly every home in the world.初中英语九下whichwhowhich/thatDaniel:Thats amazin

11、g.Did you find out about other scientists you can talk about?Millie:Yes,I did.Have you heard of the person worked out E=mc2？Daniel:Yes,I have.Thats Albert Einstein.He was the great scientist 初中英语九下whichwhichhad funny hair.who/thatwho/thatwho/that had funny hair.1 The building is our school.The build

12、ing stands by the river.The building which/that stands by theriver is our school.初中英语九下2 The woman is speaking at the meeting.The woman is my mother.The woman who/that is speaking atthe meeting is my mother.Practice C 初中英语九下3 I am reading a book.He gave it to me for my birthday present last week.I a

13、m reading a book that/which he gave me for my birthday present last week.4 My favourite film star is Jackie Chen.He has acted in many action films.My favourite film star is Jackie Chen that/who has acted in many action films.初中英语九下5 I love this city.My parents took me to this city last summer holida

14、ys.I love this city that/which my parents took me to last summer holidays.6 The ice-cream is very delicious.I ate it in Beijing.The ice-cream that/which I atein Beijing is very delicious.初中英语九下1Einstein/is/Germany/The country/was born inThe country which/that Einstein was born in is Germany.2the the

15、ory of relativity/The person/developed/Einstein/isThe people who/that developed the theory of relativity is Einstein.Practice D (Page 66)初中英语九下3Maths and Physics/The subjects/Einstein/studied/wereThe subjects which/that Einstein studied were Maths and Physics.4worked with/Einstein/very much/The scie

16、ntists/admired himThe scientists who/that worked with Einstein admired him very much.初中英语九下5The award/was/Einstein/the Nobel Prize/receivedThe award which/that Einstein received was the Nobel Prize.6Einstein/The equation/is/E=mc2/worked outThe equation which/that Einstein worked out is E=mc2.初中英语九下7

17、the university/Einstein worked in/after/he moved to/Princeton University/the USA/wasPrinceton University was the university that/which Einstein worked in after he moved to the USA.8was/the greatest scientists/Einstein/one of/lived/in the twentieth centuryEinstein was one of the greatest scientists w

18、ho/that lived in the twentieth century.初中英语九下9made to/The contribution/Einstein/10 unique/modern physics/isThe contribution which/that Einstein made to modern physics is unique.初中英语九下 今天我们学习了定语从句的结构和今天我们学习了定语从句的结构和关系代词关系代词that，who，which的用法，使的用法，使同学们了解到同学们了解到that和和who用来指代人，用来指代人，that和和which用来指代物或事。用来

19、指代物或事。小小 结结 初中英语九下同时还学习了关系代词的特殊用法同时还学习了关系代词的特殊用法只能用只能用that的几种情况。的几种情况。希望同学们希望同学们回去后能认真复习今天所学的内容，回去后能认真复习今天所学的内容，通过课后做一些有关习题来加以巩固。通过课后做一些有关习题来加以巩固。初中英语九下HomeworkDo exercises about defining relative clauses in your workbooks.1The man _ is standing over there is our 2 Maths teacher.A whom B who C which

20、 D he 2The scientist _ you wish to see has come 3 already.A he B him C which D who 初中英语九下Multiple ChoiceAdditional exercises3 A dictionary is a book _ gives us the meaning of words.A which B who C whom D where4I will not forget the first day _ we 5 spent together.A when B which C that D on which 初中英

21、语九下5We like those people _ think more 6 about others than themselves.A whom B which C who D what 6This is the most beautiful park _ I7 have _visited.A which,ever B that,never C which,yet D that,ever 初中英语九下 初中英语九下Translation1 他居住的房子是他居住的房子是20年前建造的。年前建造的。_2 我们昨天拜访的那位妇女是著名的科学家。我们昨天拜访的那位妇女是著名的科学家。_3 坐在电

22、脑旁工作的年轻人是我的哥哥。坐在电脑旁工作的年轻人是我的哥哥。_ 初中英语九下4 这是我们所看过的最精彩的篮球比赛。这是我们所看过的最精彩的篮球比赛。_5 看看那正在游泳的男孩和小鸭子。看看那正在游泳的男孩和小鸭子。_6 这就是我们正在寻找的那本书。这就是我们正在寻找的那本书。_7 看电视的那二位是她的父母。看电视的那二位是她的父母。_8 这是我们上周在电视上看到的那个音乐家这是我们上周在电视上看到的那个音乐家 吗吗?_9 那位医治我祖父的医生在我们城里很出名。那位医治我祖父的医生在我们城里很出名。_ 初中英语九下10 站在这里的那妇女看见了所发生的事。站在这里的那妇女看见了所发生的事。_11

23、 他是个热爱动物的人。他是个热爱动物的人。_12 有一位著名的科学家写了许多关于动物有一位著名的科学家写了许多关于动物 的书。的书。_ 初中英语九下 初中英语九下Keys to the additional exercisesB D A C C DMultiple Choice 初中英语九下Translation1 The house which/that he lives in was built 20 years ago.2 The woman(who/that)we visited yesterday is a famous scientist.3 The young man who i

24、s working at the computer is my brother.初中英语九下4 It is the most exciting match that I have 5 ever seen.5 Look at the boy and the little duck that 6 are swimming.6 This is the book that/which we are 7 looking for.初中英语九下7 The two people who/that are watching TV are her parents.8 Is this the musician wh

25、o/that we saw on TV last week?9 The doctor who treated/treats my grandfather is very famous in town.初中英语九下10 The woman who stood here saw what had happened.11 He is the man who/that loves animals.12 There is a famous scientist who/that has written a lot of books about animals.初中英语九下 本课是本课是9B Unit 4的的Grammar。教师可以结合本单元熟悉的人物教师可以结合本单元熟悉的人物Neil Armstrong来导入定语从句，使学生来导入定语从句，使学生容易理解和接受。容易理解和接受。说说 明明 初中英语九下在讲授关系代词的时候，教师可以引在讲授关系代词的时候，教师可以引导学生自己通过例句总结它的用法和导学生自己通过例句总结它的用法和规则，同时可以围绕本单元规则，同时可以围绕本单元Great People这个主题来创设合理的情景加这个主题来创设合理的情景加以巩固操练。以巩固操练。