Unit3How do you get to school.ppt
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1、busbiketrainsubwayplanecarthe pandaRole-play the conversation.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike?Jane:Yes.I ride it to school every day.How do you get to school?Lisa:I usually take the bus.Jane:How far is it from your home to school?2eLisa:Im not sure about 10 kilometers?The bus ride takes about 20
2、 minutes.How long does it take you to get to school?Jane:About 15 minutes by bike.Its good exercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,have a good day at school.Jane:You,too.Jane:How do you get to school?简:你怎么到学校的?Lisa:I usually take the bus.丽萨:我通常搭公车。1.1.特特殊疑问词殊疑问词HowHow表表示示“怎样到达某地怎样到达某地”;”;get toget to表表示示“到达到达”。2.2.
3、take the bus 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁;take 意为意为“乘坐某种交通工具去某地乘坐某种交通工具去某地”,take+the/a+交通工交通工具具+to+地点地点 =get/go to+地点地点+by+交通工交通工具具e.g.He often takes the train to Nanning.=He often goes to Nanning by train.他经常搭火车去南宁。他经常搭火车去南宁。How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远?how far 用于对距离提问,意为用于对距离提问,意为“多远多远”。How far is
4、 it from to?从从到到有多远?有多远?其常见的答语为:其常见的答语为:Its+距离(距离(kilometers等)等)e.g.-How far is it from your home to school?-Its about ten kilometers.-你家离学校有多远?你家离学校有多远?-大约是十公里。大约是十公里。Lisa:How long does it take you to get to school?丽萨:到学校需要花费你多长时间?Jane:About 15 minutes by bike.简:骑自行车大约15分钟。how long 意为意为“多久,多长时间多久,多
5、长时间”,“take”意为意为“花费花费”,句型,句型How long does it take?意为意为“花费花费多长时间多长时间?”It takes+sb.+时间时间+to do sth.是一个十是一个十分常用的句型分常用的句型,意思是意思是“做某事花费某人多长时间做某事花费某人多长时间”。e.g.It usually takes me ten minutes to get to school by bus.乘公车到学校通常花费我十分钟的时间。乘公车到学校通常花费我十分钟的时间。Lisa:How long does it take you to get to school?丽萨:到学校需要
6、花费你多长时间?Jane:About 15 minutes by bike.简:骑自行车大约15分钟。“by+交通工具交通工具”属固定介词短语,表示属固定介词短语,表示“乘坐、使用乘坐、使用某种交通工具某种交通工具”。例如:。例如:by bus 乘公交车;乘公交车;by train 坐火车坐火车 by bike 骑自行车;骑自行车;by subway 坐地铁坐地铁请注意,英语中请注意,英语中 on foot 表示表示“步行;走路步行;走路”,而不是,而不是 by foot;因此,;因此,“走路去上学走路去上学”可以这样表达:可以这样表达:go to school on foot=walk to
7、 schoolI to school.How do you get to school?I to school.How do you get to school?ride a bike=I get to school .by bikewalk=I get to school .on footI to school.How do you get to school?I to school.How do you get to school?take the subway=I get to school .by subwaytake the train=I get to school .by tra
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