九年级上册M3LanguagepointsforU1,U2.ppt

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1、外研新标准外研新标准初三上初三上 Module 3Sporting life 1.Whos it against?和哪个队比赛？和哪个队比赛？against prep.反对反对;违反违反依依;靠靠Several members spoke against the proposal.有几个成员发言反对这个建议。有几个成员发言反对这个建议。The younger policeman was leaning against the large desk with his arms folded.那个年轻点儿的警官两臂交叉着靠在大办公那个年轻点儿的警官两臂交叉着靠在大办公桌上。桌上。Unit 12.W

2、hat does HAS stand for?HAS代表什么？代表什么？stand for 代表代表;象征象征The American flag stands for freedom and justice.美国国旗代表自由及公平。美国国旗代表自由及公平。What do the letters UN stand for?字母字母UN代表什么代表什么?3.You were defeated last time.上次比赛你们被打败了。上次比赛你们被打败了。defeat vt.战胜战胜,击败击败使失败使失败,挫败挫败The French defeated the English troops.法国人

3、打败了英国军队。法国人打败了英国军队。It was a lack of money,not effort,that defeated their plan.导致他们计划失败的不是不努力导致他们计划失败的不是不努力,而是而是因为缺钱。因为缺钱。4.Its going to be a tough match.那将会是一场艰苦的比赛。那将会是一场艰苦的比赛。tough adj.强壮的强壮的,结实的结实的严格的严格的,强硬的强硬的This is a very tough,hard-wearing cloth.这是一种非常结实、耐磨损的布料。这是一种非常结实、耐磨损的布料。The law is toug

4、h on offenders.该法律对违法者出发很严厉。该法律对违法者出发很严厉。5.,you wont be allowed to watch with our fans if thats what you think!如果你们那么想如果你们那么想,就不许和我们的球迷就不许和我们的球迷 一起看比赛！一起看比赛！allow vt.允许允许,准许准许Swimming is not allowed at this beach.这片海滩禁止游泳。这片海滩禁止游泳。You are not allowed to smoke here.这里不准吸烟。这里不准吸烟。The situation allows

5、of no delay.情况不容许有任何延误。情况不容许有任何延误。encourage vt.鼓励鼓励;怂恿怂恿 促进促进,助长助长;激发激发 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 She encouraged him to talk to her.她鼓励他与她交谈。她鼓励他与她交谈。A good public transport encourages people to leave their cars at home.良好的公共交通会促使人们将汽车留在家中。良好的公共交通会促使人们将汽车留在家中。1.Liu was encouraged at firs

6、t to train as a high jumper.Unit 2record n.最高记录最高记录 vt.记载记载,记录记录He holds the record for the high jump.他保持跳高记录。他保持跳高记录。He recorded everything that happenedon his travel.他把旅途中发生的每件事都记录下来。他把旅途中发生的每件事都记录下来。2.Lius races were recorded,and his performance was compared with the worlds best sports stars.set

7、up 建立建立,创立创立A new government was set up after the war.新政府于战后成立。新政府于战后成立。She plans to set up her own business.她计划创办自己的企业。她计划创办自己的企业。We need to set up a meeting to discuss the plan.我们需要开个会来讨论这个计划。我们需要开个会来讨论这个计划。3.It was set up in 2001 to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.represent vt.代表，象征代表，象征作为作为

8、.的代表的代表The dove represents peace.鸽子象征和平。鸽子象征和平。They said that they represented the committee.他们说他们代表该委员会。他们说他们代表该委员会。4.Hell be chosen to represent China at the Olympic Games.advertisement n.广告广告,宣传宣传Advertisement helps to sell goods.广告有助于推销商品。广告有助于推销商品。There are too many TV advertisements in between

9、 the program.这个电视节目中的广告太多了。这个电视节目中的广告太多了。5.,Liu Xiang will also be asked to appear in advertisements and films,Tips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。Let the word fly建起建起,竖起竖起建立建立,创立创立安排安排,建立建立安装安

10、装,架设架设陷害陷害使产生使产生,引引发发1.to start(a company etc.)建立建立,创立创立Theyve set up a fund for victims of the earthquake.他们已经为地震受灾者他们已经为地震受灾者设立设立了基金。了基金。2.to arrange 安排（会议等）安排（会议等）Ill get my secretary to set up a working lunch for us.我去吩咐秘书给大家我去吩咐秘书给大家安排安排工作午餐。工作午餐。3.to build up 建起建起The army has set up road block

11、s round the city.军队已在城市四周军队已在城市四周建起建起了路障。了路障。4.to prepare sth.for use 安装，架设安装，架设We only had a couple of hours to set up before the exhibition opened.在展览会开始前，我们只有几小时来在展览会开始前，我们只有几小时来安装安装。5.start happening 使产生，引起使产生，引起Stimulation of the sensory receptors sets up neural activity.对感官感受器的刺激会对感官感受器的刺激会引起引起神经中枢的活动。神经中枢的活动。6.deceive 诬陷，陷害诬陷，陷害They claimed that they werent selling drugs,but that theyd been set up by the police.他们声称没有兜售毒品，是被警察他们声称没有兜售毒品，是被警察诬陷诬陷的。的。