美国经济 主要英语国家概况 chapter15.ppt

《美国经济 主要英语国家概况 chapter15.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《美国经济 主要英语国家概况 chapter15.ppt（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Service IndustryService IndustryThe largest branch of the economyPrivate business Financial services Travel and tourism Transportation Trade Entertainment Food servicesGovernment services Postal service The maintenance of roads DefenseThe various kinds of financial institutions Commercial banks 商业银商

2、业银 Saving and loan associations 储蓄与贷款协会储蓄与贷款协会 Saving banks 储蓄银行储蓄银行 Credit unions 信用合作社信用合作社 Mutual funds 共同基金共同基金 The functions of banks intermediaries in the flow of money basic means of exchangeThe ways of consuming Cash Personal checks same value as Cash Credits make purchase on credit encourag

3、e people to spend more money most Americans are in debtFinancial ServicesService Industrybanks Central bankThe Federal Reserve System 美国联邦储蓄系统，即美联储美国联邦储蓄系统，即美联储 Issues national currency Decides monetary policy such as interest rate Impact on activities of all financial institutions and markets Finan

4、cial ServicesService Industry business to raise capital investors to invest their surplus fund in stock sharesNew York Stock Exchange(NYSE)most famousThe factors that affect the price for stocks Government policy The prospect of profit of a company The management of a companyFinancial ServicesServic

5、e IndustryStockFinancial ServicesService IndustryBull market 牛市牛市more people want to buy,price go upBear market 熊市熊市more people want to sell,price fallA large resource for tourism Vast areas of parks Points of interests Natural wonders Tourism and TransportationTourism and TransportationPopular Tour

6、ist destinationBig cities New York City,Los Angeles,Washington D.C.and San FranciscoYour Topic Goes HerePopular Tourist destinationsNational parks The Yellow Stone National parks，Niagara Falls and the Grand Canyon 黄石国家公园黄石国家公园 尼亚加拉大瀑布尼亚加拉大瀑布 大峡谷大峡谷 Your Topic Goes HerePopular Tourist destinations Th

7、eme parks Disney Land Universal Studio环球工作室迪斯尼乐园环球工作室迪斯尼乐园Convenient transportation Railroad Highway the most important means of passenger transportation Roads and streets AirportsTourism and TransportationEfficient ways of providing goods 1,manufacturers厂商厂商 wholesalers批发商批发商 retailers零售商零售商 2,manu

8、facturers厂商厂商 large factory outlets厂家直销店厂家直销店Ways of shopping Shopping mall Supermarkets Huge wholesalers stores Online shoppingTradeService Industry TradeService IndustryExport 1.Machinery and transportation equipment the leading categories of export,accounting for more than 1/3 of the total 2.Elec

9、trical equipment,computer products,chemical,and precision instrumentImport Labor-intensive products Machinery,raw materials and oilUnfavorable balance of trade,对外贸易逆差对外贸易逆差 resentment among the American Labor UnionsTradeService IndustryU.S.trade with ChinaIncreased dramaticallyThe top items the U.S.

10、exported to China Electrical machinery&equipment Power generation equipment Oil seeds and fruits Aircraft and spacecraft Medical equipmentThe top items the U.S.imported from China Power generation equipment Electrical machinery&equipment Toys and games Furniture,shoes and clothesThank you very much!Thank you very much!Your Topic Goes HereYour subtopic goes here