初中英语初二下知识点提纲_英语初二下复习提纲.docx
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1、 初中英语初二下知识点提纲_英语初二下复习提纲 初中英语初二下学问点提纲 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比拟级 and 比拟级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(简单) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along wit
2、h同一道,伴随 eg : the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同教师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the
3、age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of 的起初;的开头 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最终;终点;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信念,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进
4、展时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够 eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惊,可怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allow
5、ed to watch TV 我应当被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as原级as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 不好意思 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for
6、your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 诞生于 B.情感型使动词: 情感型使动词表示客观事物使人产生情感上的变化,可以分为以下概念:(1)惊异(surprise);(2)快乐(delight);(3)愤怒(irritation);(4)烦扰(trouble);(5)兴趣(interest);(6)感动(excitement);(7)迷惑(bewilderment);(8)坚信( conviction);( 9)恫吓(fright);(10)厌倦(tiredness)和(ll)生气(anger)。这类动词用于被动语态时,要留意前置词的用法。分述如下: (1)惊异:
7、表示“惊异”概念的情感型使动词,主要有surprise,astonish,astound,amaze,startle,stun,dumbfound,shock等,例如: 78)a.The taste surprised him,it was not as hed imagined. b.The taste made him surprised,it was not as hed imagined. c.He was surprised by the taste,it was not as hed imagined. (这味道使他大出意外,那完全不是他原先想的那样。) 79)a.The news
8、 astonished everybody. b.The news made everybody astonished. c.Everybody was astonished at the news. (这个消息使大家感到惊异。) 80)a.Sherlock Holmes astounded Dr Watson with his accurate analysis. b.Sherlock Holmes made Dr Watson astounded with his accurate analysis. c.Dr Watson was astounded by Sherlock Holmes
9、 with his accurate analysis. (夏洛克福尔摩斯准确的分析使华生医生感到惊异。) 81)a.Their performance amazed me. b.I was amazed at/by their performance. (他们的演出访我惊异。) 82)a.The explosion startled me out of my sleep. b.I was startled out of my sleep by the explosion. (爆炸声使我从睡梦中惊醒。) 83)a.The unfairness of their judgment stunned
10、 me. b.I was stunned by the unfairness of their judgment. (他们判决的不公正使我为之震动。) 84)a.The strange news completely dumb-founded me. b.I was completely dumbfounded at/by the strange news. (这个惊奇的消息完全把我惊呆了。) 85)a.The news of her death greatly shocked me. b.I was greatly shocked at the news of her death. (她的死
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