Unit 5 Poems 单元基础知识小测-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、2019新人教高中英语选择性必修三Unit5 Poems单元基础知识总结及小测.重点单词1drama n戏；剧；戏剧艺术2imagery n形象的描述；意象；像3literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的4folk adj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的5diamond n钻石；金刚石；菱形6dawn n黎明；开端；萌芽7amateur n业余爱好者 adj.业余的；业余爱好的8mood n情绪；心情；语气9tease vi.& vt.取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄10syllable n音节11format n格式；总体安排；(出版物的)板式 vt.格式化12delicate ad

2、j.精美的；精致的；脆弱的13await vt.等候；期待；将发生在14revolve vi.旋转；环绕；转动15utter vt.出声；说；讲 adj.完全的；十足的；彻底的16sorrow n悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤sorrowful adj.悲伤的17rhyme n押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi.& vt.(使)押韵 rhythm n节奏；韵律；规律18recite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举recitation n背诵19respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为respective adj.分别的；各自的20comprehension n理解力；领悟力；理解练习compre

3、hend v理解；领悟；懂掌握规律巧记单词sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤sorrowful adj.悲伤的例如：hopehopeful，carecarefulrecite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举recitation n.背诵例如：pronouncepronunciation，explainexplanation.核心短语1to the point中肯的；切题的2make sense讲得通；有意义3be made up of/consist of由组成(构成)4be popular with受欢迎5translate.into.把翻译成6choose from从中选择.经典

4、句式1beadj.to doThe poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory，but they are easy to learn and recite.这些诗歌或许讲不通，甚至好像是自相矛盾，但是它们容易学，也容易背诵。2while表示对比，意为：而Some rhyme (like B and C)，while others do not.有些诗押韵(像是B和C)，而有些不押韵。3现在分词作状语It is easy to write and，like the cinquain，can give a clear picture a

5、nd create a special feeling using very few words.它容易写，而且像五行诗一样，能用寥寥几个字呈现出一幅清晰的图画，表达出一种特殊的感情。小测：单词拼写1The present situation is _ (复杂的)，so youd better leave here.2The farmers had to depend on the _ (贫瘠的) field in the past.3The girl spent much time _ the article before handing it in.4If your son fails i

6、n the _ ，youd better comfort him in time.5They were working hard in order not to miss the _ (最后期限)6When she turned around，she saw her mothers _ (没表情的) eyes.7The fact is that the woman has been _ her husband all the time.8It is better for you to talk about that matter when he is in a good _.单句语法填空9Ou

7、r monitor is _ (sympathy) and he often helps the poor classmates.10After the accident，she left the city with a _ (sorrow) heart.11Having read the text many times，he found it really hard _ (recite)12The leader will pay a visit to a team _(make) up of over 200 people.13They turned to one another with

8、the same expression of _ (comprehend) and relief.14It was cruel of the general to put some _ (innocence) soldiers into prison.15There is a large _ (vary) in the amount of sleep people feel happy with.完成句子16He was _ racial prejudice in this town.他是这个镇上第一个对种族偏见提出质疑的人。17The editor told me that my new n

9、ovel _.那位编辑告诉我，我的新小说确实很难润色。18This team finished the work ahead of time _.这个队提前完成了任务而另一个队错过了最后期限。19The reason why he was in a bad mood was _.他心情不好的原因是他考试不及格。20_，she always mentions those innocent children.无论这个女孩什么时候进行演讲，她总会提到那些无辜的孩子们。.单元语法单句写作21 我的朋友汤姆是那天唯一一个举手的学生。_22 那是我一生中看过的最有趣的电影。_23 这个年轻人痴迷于民歌，这

10、让我很是惊讶。_24 据说一个五人小组将被派往那里。_25 那些年轻人误了最后日期，使得老板很生气。_答案：单词拼写plicated 2.barren 3.polishing 4.contest 5.deadline 6.blank 7.awaiting 8.mood.单句语法填空9.sympathetic 10.sorrowful 11.to recite 12.made prehension 14.innocent 15.variation.完成句子16. the first person to question17. was really hard to polish18. while

11、the other one missed the deadline19. that he had failed the exam20. Whenever the girl gives a speech.单元语法单句写作21.My friend Tom was the only student who/that put up his hand that day.22.That is the most interesting film that I have seen in my life.23.The young man is addicted to folk songs，which makes me surprised.24.It is said that a team that/which is made up of five people will be sent there.25.The young man missed the deadline，which made his boss angry.学科网（北京）股份有限公司