【课件】Unit 3 Discovering Useful Structures 课件高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册.pptx
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1、Unit 3 Sports and FitnessPeriod 7 Discovering Useful Struures Discovering Useful StructuresRead the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers.What functions do the tag questions have?1.Amy:Its not a real sport,is it?Shen Qi:Yes,it is.2.Adam:That sounds interesting,doesnt
2、it?Julie:Sure,it does.3.Lin Tao:Hi!Its a beautiful day,isnt it?Han Jing:Yes,it is.Im going to play soccer.Can you come along and join us?Lin Tao:Sorry,I cant.I ve got to meet my adviser.By the way,our school soccer team won at last,didnt they?Han Jing:No,they didnt.Its too bad.表示不确定寻求证实寻求证实表示不确定附加疑问
3、句:是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。主要用于口语,由“陈述句简略疑问句”两部分组成。Discovering Useful Structures反义疑问句基本构成反义疑问句基本构成 +陈述部分Part 1助动词助动词 do/does/did have/has/hadbe动词动词情态动词情态动词Part 2主语主语Part 3遵循“前肯后否,亲否后肯”的原则Discovering Useful Structures关于动词关于动词助动词助动词 do/does/did have/has/hadbe动词动词情态动词情态动词Part 21.附加问句的谓语用助
4、动词、be动词或情态动词;2.附加问句的谓语时态及数与陈述部分的谓语保持一致。Discovering Useful Structures关于主语关于主语陈述部分主语如果是人称代词主格,保持不变There be 中,反义疑问句主语为there陈述部分主语如果是名词,根据单复数变为he,she,it,they陈述部分主语是不定代词,如果指代物,反义疑问句则用it,如果指代人,反义疑问句则用he/they不定式,动名词做主语时,反义疑问句主语为it主语主语Part 3was shearent youdo youdid youhasnt shewill youcould hecan theyarent
5、 theyisnt itisnt there否定副词:否定副词:no,not,never,hardly,rarely,seldom,scarcely,barely否定代词:否定代词:few,little,nothing,no one,nobody,neither,none.肯定式否定前缀:否定前缀:un-,non-,in-,dis-,a-,de-,under-,anti-,counter-.否定式does shedid shewasnt heisnt itwas there若表示若表示“请求请求”,简短问句通常用简短问句通常用will you;若表示若表示“邀请邀请,劝说劝说”,简短问句用简短
6、问句用wont you。通常用通常用will you用用shall we用用will youwill youwont youwill youshall wewill you主句主句从句从句主句主句从句从句肯定式肯定式will hedid hecant youdoesnt hedidnt INo,Im not.No,Im not.No,we cant.No,we cant.You bet!反义疑问句回答只需反义疑问句回答只需注意事实注意事实,肯定即用,肯定即用yes,否定用,否定用no,无需考虑句子原,无需考虑句子原本是前否后肯或是前肯后否。本是前否后肯或是前肯后否。建议在答题时,先按照实际写后
7、面的答句,再根据前后一致原则写建议在答题时,先按照实际写后面的答句,再根据前后一致原则写Yes或或No Listening,speaking&talkingInvite a friend to a sports eventRead the conversation.Decide whether the intonation of the tag questions is rising or falling.Dave:Wonderful gym,isnt it?Jack:Er.yes.Its great.Dave:This isnt your first time here,is it?Jack
8、:Actually,it is.You come here often,dont you?Dave:Yep.At least three times a week.Jack:You ve lost some weight,havent you?Dave:Yes.All that fat has become muscle now.If you want to lose weight,too,I recommend using the spin bike.Jack:OK,but it wont make me too tired,will it?Dave:Maybe at first,but y
9、oull get used to it.I used to come here every day when I first started.Jack:Oh,I dont have to come here every day,do l?Dave:No.Of course not.Its up to you,isnt it?Discovering Useful StructuresComplete the conversations with appropriate tag questions or correct answers.1.A:Its not going to rain,is it
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