【课件】Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 课件-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

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1、Reading and thinkingUnit1 Festivals and CelebrationsLearning objectivesBy the end of the lesson,you will be able toknow the reasons,ways of celebrations and meanings of festivals.identify the main idea from the title and the topic sentences.describe a festival following the useful expressions and st

2、ructure of the text.1.What festivals do you celebrate with your family each year?2.Why do you think people celebrate different festivals?Lead in.While-reading1.Read for the main idea.The text tells us _the reasons we celebrate festivals.(1).What is the text mainly about?(2).What is the main idea of

3、each paragraph?Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph that gives the main idea.While-readingPara.1Festivals are celebrated all around the world.Para.2Of all the traditional festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.n.&v.收获收获;收割收割.While-readingPara.3Para.4Customs pla

4、y a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.adj.显著的显著的Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.Festivals are an important part of society.Para.5adj.商业化的商业化的利用，占便宜利用，占便宜.While-reading123452.Read for details.Para

5、.1What are the various origins and the common spirit of festivals?They have a wide range of origins,such as_ _the seasons ofreligions,famous figures,and important events.The spirit of _is common in all festivals.sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peaceoriginsspirit.While-reading.While-readingPara.2It fea

6、tured _ and_ _.a paradedancing,and sportsPeople _ and get together to _.decorate churches and town hallscelebrate over a mealAncient EgyptEuropeChinaadmire the shining moonenjoy delicious mooncakesWhen,why and how is the festival of harvest celebrated?howwhenwhygreat feast with musicFamilies gather

7、to _ and _.This festival takes place_ after all the crops havebeen gathered inPeople celebrate to _.show that they are grateful for the years supply of foodthe harvest festival.While-readingdiInancientInancientEgypt,Egypt,Why does the writer choose ancient Egypt,China and some European countries as

8、the examples?insomeEuropeaninsomeEuropeaninChinainChinarepresentativeancient civilized countriesenjoy long history and culturediancientancientToday,Today,Maybe the festivals not always remain unchanged.Maybe the festivals not always remain unchanged.Para.3 Why do customs change over time?What are pe

9、oples attitudes to the commercialization of festivals?Para.4Customs change over time because of the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas.Some believe festivals should not be commercialized,others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.While

10、-readingHow does the author support his topic sentence in this paragraph?A.by giving examples B.by listing figures C.by making comparison D.by analyzing cause and effect APara3.Customs change.While-readingchanging customs for a better lifeThe change of customsPara.3 customsreasonssignificance:Custom

11、s play a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.Chinese Spring FestivalHalloweenlighting firecrackers faded awaybecame an exciting festivalfor childrento avoid pollution the development of modern society and the spread of new ideasjoy,care for environmentchangingPara3:

12、changesWhat?lighting firecrackersreligious originsSpring FestivalHalloweento avoid air pollutionfor funHow do you feel about festival customs that have already faded away?I feel a litty pity but supportive because we can share more fun,peace and better environment.Why?Para.4 The commercialized festi

13、valsWhat is the writers attitude towards the commercialization of festivals?A.positive B.negative C.objective Your attitude?Peoples attitudes some believe festivals should not be commercialized,others believe the increase in spending is good for economy and public happiness.significance:the commerci

14、alized festivals for a better lifeAlthoughPara4:commercialisationWhat writing skills are used in the Para.4?Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their love ones.Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised,o

15、thers believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.V.Sfacts-opinionsPara.5significancesreflectallowhelpus_us_peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths,and attitude to life.us to relax and enjoy life,and to forget about our work for a little while.us understand where we came from

16、,who we are,and what to appreciate.What are the significances of festivals?.While-readingRead the Paragraph 4-5,and decide whether the statements are true(T),False(F)or not mentioned(N).1.Nowadays,more people would like to buy gifts online for their families.2.Online shopping is safe for people to s

17、pend their money on gifts.3.Commercialised festivals are definitely harmful for our daily lives.TNF4.People will not relax and enjoy themselves without festivals.T5.Festivals teach us to think about the meaning of human existence.T.While-reading Why are festivals important?and life,and about work fo

18、r a whileReflect Understand peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards lifeRelaxenjoy forget where we came from,who we are,and what to appreciate Para5.Importance of festivalsWhy do we celebrate festivals?introductiondifferent festivalscommon spiritshare joy,gratitude,love or peacebodythe h

19、arvest festivalchanges of festival customscommercialisation of festivalsconclusionimportance of festivalsreflect peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards lifeallow us to relax and enjoy lifehelp us understand where we came from,who we are,and what to appreciate What do festivals mean to d

20、ifferent cultures in the world?How will festivals develop in the modern society?3.Read for the structure.Critical thinkingCreative thinking.ThinkingDiscussion:Nowadays,more and more young people are crazy about western festivals,while many traditional Chinese festivals are forgotten.What do you thin

21、k of it?Discussion:If you have a chance to create a festival,what festival will your group create?Introduce the festival following the mind-map above.Choose one of the following tasks to discuss in groups.Further exploring the theme:What role do festivals play in the modern world?festivalsSpace:conn

22、ect different cultures by reflecting shared valuesTime:connect the past with present and future by keeping our identity and spirit learn about festivals,protect and promote them.ThinkingAppreciating the writing style1.How does the author organize the article?2.How does the author develop each paragr

23、aph?3.What writing techniques are used?topic sentenceexplanationexamplesWriting techniques:1.Giving examples(Para.2)the harvest festivals2.Making comparisons:(Para.3)customs in the past and presentEffects:LogicalInformativeConvincingFurther thinkingQ1:Whats the writers attitude towards the commercia

24、lization of festivals?A.Negative B.Indifferent C.Not mentioned D.SupportiveQ2:Do you agree that commercialisation is good for the economy and public happiness?While it may be good for the economy,people may spend more than they should.This could mean they have less money for more important things.So

25、 I think people need to think careful.Celebrating with loved ones doesnt require a lot of money.HomeworkRetell the passage according to the mind map.Words&Expressionsrange range from tooriginreligionreligiousfigurecharmjoyjoyfuln.一系列；范围、界限一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；包括；(在一定范围内在一定范围内)变化变化包括从包括从到到之间之间n.起源；起因；出身起源；

26、起因；出身n.宗教；宗教信仰宗教；宗教信仰adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的宗教的；笃信宗教的n.人物；数字；身材人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定认为；认定n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语魅力；迷人的特征；咒语n.高兴；喜悦高兴；喜悦adj.高兴的；快乐的高兴的；快乐的 gratitude harvest agricultural agriculture crop gather grateful feature decoraten.感激之情；感谢感激之情；感谢n.收获季节；收获；收成收获季节；收获；收成vi.&vt.收割收割(庄稼庄稼)；捕猎；捕猎(动物、鱼动物、鱼)adj.农业农业(劳动劳动/生产生产)n

27、.农业；农艺农业；农艺n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成庄稼；作物；一季的收成vi.聚集聚集;集合集合 vt.聚集聚集;搜集搜集;收割收割adj.感激的；表示感谢的感激的；表示感谢的vt.以以为特色为特色n.特色；特征；特点特色；特征；特点 vt.装饰；装潢装饰；装潢 church significant fade fade away typical firecracker evil in spite of commercialcommercialisen.(基督教的基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂教堂；礼拜堂adj.有重大意义的；显著的有重大意义的；显著的vi.&vt.逐渐消失；逐渐消失；(使使)褪色；褪色；

28、(身体身体)变得虚弱变得虚弱逐渐消失；逐渐消失；(身体身体)变得虚弱变得虚弱adj.典型的典型的;有代表性的有代表性的;平常的平常的n.鞭炮；爆竹鞭炮；爆竹adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行邪恶；罪恶；恶行不管；尽管不管；尽管adj.商业商业(化化)的；以获利为目的的的；以获利为目的的vt.使商业化；利用使商业化；利用牟利牟利commercialisation take advantage of medium the media reflect belief faith occasionhave sth.in commonn.商业化商业化利用；欺骗；占利用

29、；欺骗；占的便宜的便宜n.媒介；手段；方法媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的中等的；中号的大众传播媒体大众传播媒体vt.显示；反映；反射显示；反映；反射n.信仰；信心；信任信仰；信心；信任n.宗教信仰；信任；相信宗教信仰；信任；相信n.特别的事情特别的事情(或仪式、庆典或仪式、庆典)；(适当的适当的)机会机会(兴趣、想法等方面兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征相同；有相同的特征 Todays festivals have a wide _ of origins,including the seasons of the year,_,famous_,and important events

30、.The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and is _in many cultures.Customs play a _role in festivals but they can change over time.Some traditions may _.For example,some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival as they can increase air pollution.These d

31、ays,festivals are becoming more _ with people spending more money on gifts.Festivals _ peoples wishes,beliefs,_ and attitudes towards life.They are _ to spend time with family and to relax and enjoy life.rangefiguresreligionscelebratedsignificantfade awaycommercialreflectfaithsoccasionsFill in the blanks.Thank you!