【公开课】Unit1Reading for writing课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册.pptx

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1、Unit1Reading for Writing1.Figureoutthe main idea and functionofeachparagraph.2.Findthe structure ofeachessay.3.Findthe linking words and phrases ineachessay.What makes a great scientist?01Lead-in LeadinAre you familiar with the people in the picture below?QianXuesenQianXuesenQianXuesenQianXuesenStep

2、henHawkingStephenHawkingThey are the greatest scientists in different fileds.How much do you know about themHow much do you know about them？钱学森（1911-2009），享誉海内外的杰出科学家，我享誉海内外的杰出科学家，我 国导弹、原子弹和人造卫星研究领域国导弹、原子弹和人造卫星研究领域的开拓者，航天科学的奠基人。的开拓者，航天科学的奠基人。19911991年国务院、年国务院、中央军委授予他中央军委授予他“国家杰出贡献科学家国家杰出贡献科学家”荣誉称荣誉称

3、号和号和“一级英雄模范奖章一级英雄模范奖章”，以表彰他对我国科以表彰他对我国科技事业作出的杰出贡献。技事业作出的杰出贡献。19991999年中共中央、国务年中共中央、国务院、中央军委作出决定，授予钱学森院、中央军委作出决定，授予钱学森“两弹一星两弹一星功勋奖章功勋奖章”。史蒂芬史蒂芬霍金霍金 Stephen Stephen HawkingHawking（1942-20181942-2018），），英国著名英国著名物理学家、宇宙学家、数学家。生前曾物理学家、宇宙学家、数学家。生前曾在英国剑桥大学担任卢卡斯数学教授在英国剑桥大学担任卢卡斯数学教授（国际数学领域极具声望的教授职衔），（国际数学领域极

4、具声望的教授职衔），被认为是继爱因斯坦之后最杰出的理论物理学家之一。被认为是继爱因斯坦之后最杰出的理论物理学家之一。19631963年，年，2121岁的霍金被诊断患有肌肉萎缩性侧索硬化岁的霍金被诊断患有肌肉萎缩性侧索硬化症，即运动神经细胞病，从此，霍金便不断与疾病斗症，即运动神经细胞病，从此，霍金便不断与疾病斗争、挑战自我、奉献社会，是人类身残志坚的典范。争、挑战自我、奉献社会，是人类身残志坚的典范。他著有他著有时间简史时间简史(A Brief History of Time)(A Brief History of Time)等著等著作，对宇宙黑洞有独到的见地和研究。作，对宇宙黑洞有独到的见地

5、和研究。common characteristicspassion creativitydevotionselflessness hard workWhatmakesgreatscientists?enthusiasticco-operativepersuasivepositivebrightstrictcautious02Read for detailsPara.1A.Hispersonality(个性).Paras.2-5B.Hisdeath.Para.6C.Hispersonalexperience.Para.7D.Introduction.Reading for the main id

6、eaReadthetextagainandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Think and discussWhat makes Qian Xuesheng “father of aerospace?”talented/gifteddeterminedpatrioticknowledgeableinnovatedindifferent to fameknowledge+qualities1911193219351930s-1940s1955Read for details1 Read paragraph 2-4 and finish the timeline

7、.bornattend schoolenter universitySonghuBattleSwitch Why?patrioticin Chinawent to the USAgraduatestudiesin USAa pioneerresearch found.talented/gifted/learnedreturn to Chinain charge of Indifferent to fameHow was China at that time?Poor&undevelopedNo institute or universityNo talentsSkimmingforthemai

8、nstructure(para.2-5)THEFATHEROFCHINATHEFATHEROFCHINASAEROSPACESAEROSPACEPersonal Personal information information of Qian of Qian XuesenXuesen1.In1911,QianwasBorninHangzhou.2.QianattendedschoolsinBeijing,thenenteredShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitytostudyRailwayMechanicalEngineering.3.In1932,Qianswitchedhi

9、smajorto.4.In1935,QianwenttotheUStopursuehisstudies.5.Overthecourseofthe1930sand1940s,QianbecameapioneerinAmericanjetandtechnology.aviationgraduaterocketTask 2铁道机械工程读研究生THEFATHEROFCHINATHEFATHEROFCHINASAEROSPACESAEROSPACEPersonal Personal information information of Qian of Qian XuesenXuesen6.Asagrad

10、uateassistantattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyduringthe1930s.7.Inthe1940s,QianandseveralotherpeopletheJetPropulsionLaboratory.8.In,QianreturnedtoChina.9.UnderQiansleadership,ChinadevelopedtheDongfengmissiles.In1970,Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatellite.10.On31October2009,hedied.found

11、ed1955加州理工学院喷气推进实验室TimelineA world of pure thought Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 qualtitiesBrief introductionHis storyhis gift and image2 theories on the origin of the universeSteady state theoryBig ban thoryquestioning spirit/courageousBrilliant,bravedeterminedfrankPara.1A.Hisclaimtofame.Para.2B.HisCharacte

12、ristics(性格).Para.3C.Introduction.Reading for the main ideaReadthetextagainandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Skimmingforthemainstructure(para.2-5)A WORLD OF PURE THOUGHTA WORLD OF PURE THOUGHTPersonalPersonalinformationinformationofofStephenHawking1.Hewasoneofthemostfamousandgiftedscientistsin.2.H

13、ecamedownwithadiseaseandlosttheuseofmostofhis.3.In1964,hefirstachievedfame.4.Heinsistedthebigtheory.5.Thequalitiesmadehimageniusbeingbrilliant,brave,determined,willingtoadmithis.Task 2physicsmusclesbangfaults1.Read it quickly and decide if the statements are T or F.1.Qian changed his major because o

14、f a shift in personal interest.2.Qians strong interest in art has a positive impact on a scientists development.3.When Hawking was young,almost everyone believed that the universe began with a big bang.4.Because Hawking was determined,he was able to succeed even though he was ill.FTFT1.However,after

15、theSonghuBattlebrokeoutin1932,.2.Atthattime,ChinawaspoorandItsrocketsciencewasundeveloped.3.Nevertheless,Qiandidnotletthatdiscouragehim.4.BecausemuchofthetechnologybehindtheShenzhourockets.5.However,whatmighthavemadehimsuchanoutstanding.6.Ingeneral,thereweretwomaintheories.7.Besidesbeingbrilliant,he

16、wasbrave,.8.Furthermore,hewasquitedetermined.9.Aboveall,Hawkingwaswillingtoadmithisfaults.Try to summarize the linking words and phrases in the passages and describe their functions.衔接词语衔接词语(linking words)是语篇衔接的纽是语篇衔接的纽带带,表达的逻辑意义包括时间关系、空间表达的逻辑意义包括时间关系、空间关系、列举和顺序、例证、递进、对比和关系、列举和顺序、例证、递进、对比和转折、等同和替换、过

17、渡和总结、结果和转折、等同和替换、过渡和总结、结果和推论等推论等,其中多数是衔接性状语。其中多数是衔接性状语。02Language focus1.对对有影响有影响2.非常受尊敬的人非常受尊敬的人3.上学上学4.爆发爆发5.做决定做决定6.把把.转换转换7.空军空军8.在在 期间期间9.进行进行.研究研究1.have an impact on 2.an extremely well respected man3.attend school4.break out5.make a decision6.switch to7.air force8.over the course of9.conduct

18、research into Important phrases for writing.Passage11.have a great impact on.对.有重大影响2.describe.as.认为.是./称.为.3.an extremely well-respected man 极其受尊敬的人4.attend school 上学5.break out 爆发；发生6.switch.to.改变.到.7.air force 空军8.graduate assistant 研究生助理9.conductimportantresearchintorocketpropulsion进行火箭推进进行火箭推进领

19、域的重要研究领域的重要研究 10.主管主管11.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事12.接受挑战接受挑战13.在在的领导下的领导下14.14.发射卫星15.15.追溯到.16.16.赢得.名声17.17.博学的18.18.前沿科学研究10.in charge of 11.discourage sb from doing sth 12.take on the challenge13.under ones leadership14.launch satellite15.trace back to 16.earn the name of 17.knowledgeable18.frontier scienc

20、e researchPassage21.be familiar with 对.熟悉e down 生（病）；染上（病）3.achieve fame 获得名声4.in general 总的来说5.point out 指出6.make a mistake 犯错误7.dream of/about sth.梦想某事8.fight against illness 与疾病作斗争9.about all 最重要的是；首先19.对熟悉20患(病)；染上(小病)21.一般而言；总的来说22.问答环节23.指出24.犯了一个错误25.乐意做某事26.尤其是；最重要的是19.be familiar e down21.i

21、n general22.question and answer period23.point out 24.make a mistake 25.be willing to do26.above all03Writing project 目录假假设设你你是是李李华华，你你校校英英语语刊刊物物开开办办专专栏栏Great Scientists，请请你你根根据据下下表表信信息息给给该该专专栏栏写写一一篇篇英英语语短短文文来来介介绍绍为为中中国国的的能能源源、地地震震预预测测等等做做出出巨巨大大贡贡献献的的“中国地质学之父中国地质学之父”李四光先生。李四光先生。时间时间事件事件1889.10.26出生于

22、湖北黄冈出生于湖北黄冈1913.10就读于英国伯明翰大学就读于英国伯明翰大学20世纪世纪20年代年代任教于北京大学任教于北京大学1971.4.29因病逝世因病逝世注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：地质学参考词汇：地质学geology伯明翰大学伯明翰大学University of BirminghamA Story of NewtonBorn on October 26,1889 in Huanggang,Hubei Province,Li Siguang is called the Father of Geology in China.In

23、October,1913 he received advanced education in the University of Birmingham,where he mastered English.In the 1920s,he taught in Beijing University.As a great scientist,he made lots of research on Chinas energy，earthquakes,etc.He loved his motherland and whatever difficulties he ran into,he never gav

24、e up.Unfortunately,he died of illness on April 29，1971.Sample writing:Li Siguangs scientific spirit of seeking truth,careful attitude and innovative thinking impresses us a lot today.He will always be remembered for his great contributions to the construction of China.Do the exercises in your workbook.