【公开课】Unit 4 Listening and Speaking 课件人教版（2019）必修第二册.pptx

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1、Unit 4 History and Traditionpeople a tree without roots.民族民族无根之树无根之树Big BenWestminster BridgeConfuciusWhat do you know about his ideas?How much do you know about Confucius?Born in 551 BC,Confucius has made the greatest contribution to Chinese culture.He is a great _(philosophy),who developed Confuci

2、anism empahsizing self-cultivation,_(harmony)relationships with each other and _for the elderly.He was a great teacher,who promoted education for _ people.He is a great Chinese spiritual leader,whose philosophy has continued to influence China and the rest of the world and is also regarded as the_ o

3、f oriental culture.philosopherharmoniousrespectordinarysymbolConfucius(551479 BC)uThinkeruEducatoruStatesmanuPhilosopheruFounder of the Confucian school and Confucianism uSymbol of Chinese cultureBefore you listen,look at some photos of Qufu.Temple of ConfuciusKong Family Mansion Cemetery of Confuci

4、uspre-listening pre-listening(孔庙)(孔府)(孔林)since 1994,they have been part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.n the most famous and largest temple honouring Confucius,covering 16,000 square metres and has 460 rooms.TempleofConfucius孔庙孔庙n Dacheng Hall stands at the centre and is the principal place for o

5、ffering sacrifices to Confucius.KongFamilyMansionn the historical home of the descendants of Confucius from where they managed sites and ceremonies in Qufu.孔府，又称衍圣公府，是孔府，又称衍圣公府，是孔子的孔子的世袭衍圣公的后代居住的府第世袭衍圣公的后代居住的府第。CemeteryofConfuciusuthis is where Confucius and his descendants are buried.u there are mo

6、re than 10,000 of them,buried here over 2,000 years.孔林孔林,又称至圣林又称至圣林,是是孔子孔子及其后裔的家族墓地及其后裔的家族墓地,与与孔府孔府、孔庙孔庙统称统称“三孔三孔”。Listen to a conversation between a British tourist and a Chinese student in Qufu,and then write down what they say about Confucius.while-listening while-listening Fact/Opinion about Con

7、fuciusWilliam 1.Confucius is one of his _;2.He is a _;3.He lived _ years ago.Xiao Kong1.Confucius has over _;2.He was a great _ and had many _ about _3.He was one of the greatest _ in history.favouritephilosopherswisemanover25003milliondescendantseducatoreducationideasmindsTask1Listenandfillinthebla

8、nks.Listen and decide whether these statements are true(T),false(F)or not mentioned(NM).1.Confucius said that learning without understanding leads to confusion.T F NM 2.Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy.T F NM 3.As one of Confucius descendants,Xiao Kongs name is recorded

9、in the family tree.T F NM 4.Dacheng Hall is the tallest building in Qufu.T F NM Task2reflectingeducation3.WhydoyouthinkWilliamsaidhishometownwassimilartoQufu?A.Therearefamoushallsinhishometown.B.Therearenotallbuildingsinhishometown.C.Bothplaceshaveafamouspersonwhowasbornthere.D.Hishometowndoesntallo

10、wotherbuildingstobemorenoticeablethanthehistoricbuildings.English idiomMeaningChinese equivalentAchilles heelpull ones legfish out of waterThe English idioms that are used in the conversation.While-listeningWiliam:Excuse me,do you speak English?Im looking for the Confucius Temple,but Im not good at

11、maps-_!Xiao Kong:Oh,hello,yes.Come with me-Im going to the temple right now.By the way,what does“Achilles heel”mean?William:Oh,it means that something is _-Im really bad with maps!So do you know much about Confucius?Hes one of my favorite philosophers.He was such a wise man.Xiao Kong:Oh,yes.I was bo

12、rn here.In fact,I believe I am a descendant of Confucius himself.theyre my Achilles heel my weaknessSomethingthatissbs_弱点，要害弱点，要害 fatal weaknessEnglish idiomMeaningChinese equivalentAchilles heelpull ones legfish out of waterWilliam:No way,_,right?So how do you know youre related to Confucius?Didnt

13、he live over 2,500 years ago?Xiao Kong:Yes,but his family tree is well recorded.He has over three million descendants.Sorry again,what does“pulling my leg”mean?William:Oh,sorry,it means _with someone.Anyway,so youre actually going to the temple to pay respects to your relative?youre pulling my legto

14、 jokeSomethingthatissbs_弱点，要害弱点，要害 fatal weakness4.Write down the English idioms that are used in the conversation.Explain their meanings and think about some Chinese equivalents(对应语).English idiomMeaningChinese equivalentAchilles heelpull ones legfish out of waterto_withsb.joke戏弄戏弄Xiao Kong:Wait,yo

15、u mean where Shakespeare was from?What a _-Confucius and Shakespeare,two of_ in history!I really want to visit the UK-Im really interested in British history and culture.William:Oh,thats great!So later we can go for a cup of tea and have a chat about it.And it would be great if you could take me som

16、ewhere to_.Xiao Kong:OK,no problem!So come and meet my study group-we can tell you all about the temple.And how long are you staying in Qufu?I can show you the Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion as wellWilliam:Really?Thats so kind!I need all the help I can get-_!coincidenceget my watc

17、h fixedIm like a fish out of waterthe greatest mindsSomethingthatissbs_弱点，要害弱点，要害 fatal weakness4.Write down the English idioms that are used in the conversation.Explain their meanings and think about some Chinese equivalents(对应语).English idiomMeaningChinese equivalentAchilles heelpull ones legfish

18、out of waterto_withsb.joke戏弄戏弄feel_inanunfamiliarplace.uncomfortable不得其所不得其所DiscussinparisandguesstheChineseequivalentofthefollowingEnglishidioms.EnglishidiomChineseequivalentLove me,love my dog.Kill two birds with a stone.a piece of cakeWhen pigs flybreak a leg祝你好运祝你好运爱屋及乌爱屋及乌一石二鸟一石二鸟小菜一碟小菜一碟母猪上树母猪

19、上树Learning without reflecting leads to confusion.学而不思则罔Review the old and learn the new.温故而知新Make no social distinctions in teaching.有教无类To learn and at due time to repeat what one has learnt,isnt that after all a pleasure?学而时习之，不亦说乎？Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.己所不欲勿施于人Confucius ideas Confucius ideas on education on education post-listening post-listening THANKS