【公开课】Unit+2+Using+Language+写作课件-人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册.pptx

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1、Unit 2 BRIDGING CULTURESUnit 2 BRIDGING CULTURES Period 3 Using languageAfter this class,you will be able to:1.know the structure of an argumentative letter;2.learn to use connectors to make the argumentative essay in a logical order;3.enrich the expressions about studying abroad;4.express their own

2、 opinions on studying abroad;2Thinking These years some students are choosing to study abroad.Do you think it is necessary to study abroad?Why or why not?Group discussion for writing Is it necessary to study abroad?Skim the passage and answer:What is the text type?Pre-readingRead for text typeSkim t

3、he title and the passage quickly.What is the text type of this passage?Greeting Body Close Argumentative letters Structure?SignpostsSignposts (标识性语言标识性语言)Logical wordsLogical wordsRead for structureSkim the passage quickly and work out the structure.One should think about all these disadvantages of

4、studying abroad.Skimming for the main structureThe letter by Wang LiPart 1(Para.1)Come straight to the point:The authors opinion-The _ of studying abroad are greater.Part 2(Paras.24)Supporting arguments(1)Reason 1:To begin with.(2)Reason 2:Another important factor.(3)Reason 3:A final point.Part 3(Pa

5、ra.5)Draw a conclusiondisadvantagesWhile-readingThe life-changing experience of studying abroad is worthwhile.Part 1(Para.1)Come straight to the point:The authors opinionPart 2(Paras.24)Supporting argumentsPart 3(Para.5)Draw a conclusion-The _ of studying abroad are much greater.(1)Reason 1:The firs

6、t advantage.(2)Reason 2:Another advantage.(3)Reason 3:Finally.The letter by Zhang Yi advantagesSkimming for the main structureWhile-readingRead for detailsRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions.1.What is Wang Lis point?2.How does Wang Li develop her point?Paragraph 1:In the pa

7、st few decades,there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad.Although studying abroad can bring great benefits,I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.Read for detailsPara.1 Introduction Start with a factState an opinion great&sudden1.What is Wang Lis poin

8、t?2.How does Wang Li develop her point?Paragraph 2:To begin with,many students who study abroad face great economic pressure.That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone.Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an ar

9、m and a leg.Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.Read for detailsPara.2 Body Reason 1Evidencethe amount of money that you spend on somethingParagraph 3:Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad.Students must learn how

10、 to live in an unfamiliar environment Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.Other students are not mature enough and may become depressed.Some students might encounter problems with personal safety.In addition,different approaches to teaching

11、 and learning may come as a shock to many students.Read for detailsPara.3 Body Reason 2Evidencebehave:to do things in a particular waymature:behave in a sensible way,like an adultstudentsstudentssomesomeother studentsother studentssome studentssome studentsIn additionIn additionParagraph 4:A final p

12、oint to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!As China has boomed,the educational environment has improved significantly,with many great universities now available.They have great facilities and

13、 outstanding professors,helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.Read for detailsPara.4 Body Reason 3Evidencestrengthen:to become strongerParagraph 5:To sum up,one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages,so when you

14、 think about studying abroad,you should consider these many factors.Read for detailsState a conclusiondeny:to say that something is not truePara.5 ConclusionMain point:I think the disadvantages(of studying abroad)for young people are greater.Reasons:To begin with,many students who study abroad face

15、great economic pressure.Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad.A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!much more expensive

16、/convenientcontrastStudents Some Other students Some students different approachesexampleshas boomedhas improved now availablehave great facilities&outstanding professorsfactsRead the second letter and find some details to support the writers opinion.Personal growthBecome more independentGain a glob

17、al perspective and improve your general competence Read for detailsPara.Argumentative structureKey words or sentences in Letter 2Start with a factState an opinionReason 1Reason 2Reason 3ConclusionAccording to the summary,read Letter 2 again,then finish the table.Main point:the advantages(of studying

18、 abroad)are much greater.Reasons:The first advantage of studying abroad is personal growth.Another advantage is the increased chance for cultural exchange.Finally,studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of out motherland.For example,you will also helpsexamples t

19、hus gives us more insight intocause and effectsuch as the Belt and Road Initiative Therefore,and these in turn willexamples&cause and effectRead for language featureSummarize the connectors used to show the different parts of the argument in the letters.2.Underline the connectors in the letters.Use

20、connectorsUse connectorsUse connectorsUse connectorsWhen you write an argumentative piece,use connecting phrases to lead readers through your process of reasoning.Good logical connectors will help your audience understand your point of view,whether they agree with you or not!Introduce the topicFact:

21、dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroadQuestion:Is studying abroad a good idea or not?Main PointThe disadvantages are greaterThe advantages are much greaterSub-pointsgreater economic pressurepersonal growthtremendous pressure;chance for culture exchangegreat future for young people

22、 studying in Chinagreat opportunity to.Conclusionshould consider the disadvantagesThis life-changing experience is worthwhile.SummaryRead for language featureRead the letters again,then use the connectors to rewrite the sentences below.More expressionSummaryHow to write an argumentative essayPara.1

23、Introduction Start with a factState an opinionPara.2 Argument 1 Reason 1EvidencePara.5 ConclusionState a conclusionTopic Para.3 Argument 2 Para.4 Argument 3 Reason 2EvidenceReason 3EvidenceRead the following sentences and judge which letter do they belong to?1.Students who want to study abroad must

24、consider their parents budget.They should think about whether they can afford the costs of studying overseas.2.Studying abroad can put great pressure on young people.They may feel lonely and miss their families.3.Studying abroad will give students a good education.It also helps them to gain a global

25、 perspective.4.Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of the world.Young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.1.留学:好主意，还是坏主意?STUDYING ABROAD-IS IT A GOOD OR A BAD IDEA?2.尽管留学大有裨益但我认为，留学对年轻人来说是弊大于利。Although studying abroad can

26、 bring great benefits,I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.3.首先，许多留学生面临着巨大的经济压力。To begin with,many students who study abroad face great economic pressure.4.需要考虑的另一个重要因素是留学所带来的巨大压力。Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad.5.最后要考

27、虑的一点是:尽管留学有诸多潜在的益处,但是在中国读书的年轻人同样未来可期!A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!6.综上所述，我们无法否认的事实是:留学有其弊端。因此当你想要海外求学时，应当考虑上述诸多因素。To sum up,one cannot deny the fact that studying abroa

28、d has its disadvantages,so when you think about studying abroad,you should consider these many factors.7.留学是个好主意还是坏主意呢留学是个好主意还是坏主意呢?Is studying abroad a good idea or not?8.留学当然有其弊端，但我认为利大于弊。留学当然有其弊端，但我认为利大于弊。There are certainly disadvantages,but in my opinion,the advantages are much greater.9.留学的第一个

29、好处就是个人成长。留学的第一个好处就是个人成长。The first advantage of studying abroad is personal growth.10.留学的另一个好处是获得更多文化交流的机会。留学的另一个好处是获得更多文化交流的机会。Another advantage is the increased chance for cultural exchange.11.最后，留学是为祖国的发展作出贡献的好机会。最后，留学是为祖国的发展作出贡献的好机会。Finally,studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribu

30、te to the development of our motherland.12.总而言之，出国留学有助于塑造人格，增加人们对文化多样性的了解，同时增强中国总而言之，出国留学有助于塑造人格，增加人们对文化多样性的了解，同时增强中国的实力，为大家打造一个共同的未来。的实力，为大家打造一个共同的未来。All in all,studying abroad helps to build character and increase peoples understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a

31、 shared future for all.13.我认为这段改变人生的经历肯定是值得的，我希望孩子将来能出国留学。我认为这段改变人生的经历肯定是值得的，我希望孩子将来能出国留学。I think this life-changing experience is certainly worthwhile,and I hope my child will study abroad in the future.Read the letters again,then use the connectors to rewrite the sentences below.Read for language

32、featureRead the letters again,then use the connectors to rewrite the sentences below.1.Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents budget.That is to say,they should think about whether they can afford the cost of studying overseas.2.Studying abroad can put great pressure on young p

33、eople.For instance,They may feel lonely and miss their families.3.Studying abroad will give students a good education.Besides,it also helps them to gain a global perspective.4.Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of the world.As a result,young people with

34、 language skills and strong cultural awaness are needed.SummaryPoint of view：观点：观点 in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知as far as I am concerned 就我而言personally（speaking）就个人而言Summary：总结总结 in short 总之to sum up 总之all in all 总而言之in conclusion/summary 总之generally speaking 一般来说Restating：重述：重述 in other w

35、ords 换句话说that is to say 也就是说that means 这意味着Connectors expressing opinion 表达观点的连接词表达观点的连接词Listing：清单：清单 to begin with 起初 whats more 此外besides 此外moreover 再者in addition 此外Cause&effect：因果因果 because 因为 as 因为so 因此thus 因此therefore 因此as a result 因此 Giving examples：举例：举例 for example 例如for instance such as Co

36、nnectors expressing reasons or evidence表达理由或依据的连接词表达理由或依据的连接词 One possible version Is it necessary to study abroad?There are many advantages in studying abroad.To begin with,students who have studied abroad can expose themselves to the language surroundings there,which is beneficial to learning the

37、foreign language well.In addition,they can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries,and at the same time broaden their horizions.Last but not least,they can introduce Chinese culture to people all over the world.However,there are some disadvantages.Studying

38、 abroad means costing an arm and a leg,which may be a heavy burden for some families.Whats more,being far away from their home country,they may feel lonely and homesick.As far as Im concerned,studying abroad is a good idea.Firstly,it can make the students more independent and learn to cooperate with others.Another advantage is that they can make friends with people from all over the world.Homework Write a letter to the editor expressing your own opinions about studying abroad.