【课件】2019年海淀区一模英语试卷讲评.pptx
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1、 -海淀区高海淀区高三三英语一模英语一模 试题分析及教学试题分析及教学建议建议春暖花开春暖花开 播种希望播种希望依据高中英语课程标准依据高中英语课程标准7 7级级要求要求、考试说明确定的考试、考试说明确定的考试内容和要求,旨在考查学生内容和要求,旨在考查学生的的英语基础知识英语基础知识和和英语应用英语应用能力能力。诊断诊断激励激励引导引导预测预测笔试笔试:100分钟分钟120分分题型和高考一致,题型和高考一致,难度难度接近接近高考高考力图考查力图考查英语英语学科的学科的核心核心素养素养指导思想指导思想指导思想指导思想功能定位功能定位功能定位功能定位试卷命制试卷命制试卷命制试卷命制 试卷特色关键
2、词:关键词:立德立德树人、核心素养、树人、核心素养、联系生活、贴近时代联系生活、贴近时代主要载体主要载体:力求命制这样一份卷子:不仅考知识、考能力、考素养,力求命制这样一份卷子:不仅考知识、考能力、考素养,还能够还能够有文化有文化、有价值、有灵魂有价值、有灵魂!语法填空语法填空语篇语篇完形填空完形填空语篇语篇阅读理解阅读理解语篇语篇、书面、书面表达表达情境情境 试 卷 结 构题型题型题量题量分值分值权重权重计分计分语法填空语法填空101510%85分分完形填空完形填空203020%阅读理解阅读理解204026.6%书面表达第一节书面表达第一节11510%35分分书面表达第二书面表达第二节节12
3、013.3%52120100%120分分 一模考试试卷分析第一部分第一部分 知识运用知识运用(语法填空和完形)(语法填空和完形)2.凸显主干语法凸显主干语法时态语态复合句非谓语动词形容词副词1.凸显语篇理解凸显语篇理解题号号考点考点1非非谓语动词-动词不定式不定式2复合句复合句-名名词性从句引性从句引导词what3名名词单复数复数4时态语态-一般一般现在在时单数第三人称数第三人称5介介词6时态语态-现在完成在完成时7动名名词8词形形变化化-名名词变形容形容词9复合句复合句-定定语从句引从句引导词which10时态语态-一般一般过去去时被被动语态3.合理把握难度合理把握难度语言、词汇、语法3篇,
4、每篇70-90词 A Old Tom had four sons.He wanted them 1 (learn)not to judge things too quickly.So he sent them to look at an apple tree in different seasons.The first son went in winter,the second in spring,the third in summer,and the youngest in autumn.When they all came back,he called them together to d
5、escribe 2 they had seen.The sons had different 3 (opinion).Tom then told them that they shouldnt judge a tree,or a person,by only one season.B Everyone 4 (love)snow.But when school stays open despite the snow,it can be really annoying.However,there is one upside of going to school 5 a cold winter da
6、y:you might be smarter.So far,researchers who study the brain 6 (find)that cold temperatures make us think more quickly since messages travel faster among our brain cells.So the scientists say 7 (hang)out on a cold morning may boost the result of any test that day.C A black hole is a spot in space t
7、hat has 8 (power)gravity.Its gravity is so strong that it pulls everything nearby into it,stars,planets and other things.Black holes form when a star dies.When that happens,a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space,9 becomes very dense.Black holes 10 (talk)about in 1783 first.That year,
8、one scientist said that in the universe,there might be places with strong gravity to trap light,although he didnt use the term“black hole”.第一部分第一部分 知识运用知识运用语篇的语篇的育人育人功能:功能:夹叙夹议,引人深思,富有哲理,夹叙夹议,引人深思,富有哲理,读故事的过程中启迪心灵读故事的过程中启迪心灵讲评时要突出:讲评时要突出:完形完形(437)期中期中402期末期末4132018高考高考402题目的重要性题目的重要性(MyPerfectImperf
9、ectLife)上下文的重要性,首尾呼应的关注上下文的重要性,首尾呼应的关注故事线故事线和和情感线情感线的脉络梳理,的脉络梳理,完形完形故事故事线:线:被被问问-回答回答-上课上课-回忆回忆-理解理解疑惑疑惑-内疚内疚-解脱解脱-自怜自怜-释然释然完形情感线完形情感线:Perfect?imperfect?完形典型试题:完形典型试题:Ihadnoideahowtoanswerit.Wasshe13?Whohasaperfectlife?Sure,occasionallyIdidfindtheperfectdressortheperfectpairofshoes,14neverwouldIuset
10、hatwordtodescribeanythingaboutmeormylife.Ifeltatwingeofguiltforsomehowgivingherthat15.Shewatchedme.Ifinally16towhisperaquick“No”.13.A.fairB.seriousC.anxiousD.wise14.A.butB.orC.forD.and15.A.intentionB.instructionC.impressionD.information16.A.learnedB.managedC.agreedD.plannedatwingeofguilt/envy/sadnes
11、s/jealousyEg.Ifeltasharptwingeofguiltfornottakingthetroubletovisither.feelingsofguiltabout/at/overasenseofguilt Bythen,theteacherhadenteredtheroomandturnedonthemusictostartclass.Withasighof17,Imovedmyfeetintothebestposition.Butassoonasmykneesbentforourfirstpose,Irealizedmy18hadbeendisturbed.Thiswoma
12、nswordswouldnt19echoinginmythoughts.Iwantedtoknowhowshecameupwithherverymistaken20.Ifsheknewanythingaboutmylife,sheneverwouldhavehadthe21toaskmethatquestion.17.A.sadness B.surprise C.pleasure D.relief18.A.concentration B.patience C.confidence D.effort 19.A.escape B.keep C.stop D.stand 20.A.idea B.ad
13、vice C.reason D.theory 21.A.right B.urge C.excuse D.honor the urge to do sth:a strong wish or need to do sth.(desire)the nerve to do sth:courage or confidence in a dangerous,difficult,or frightening situationIdidmybesttodoourfloorexercisesinfrontofthemirror.Forafewmoments,Ididntseetheusual22ofmyolde
14、rselfattemptingtouseabeautifulartformto23mygracefulness.Ionlysawthelittlegirlwhosefatherdiedwhenshewastwo,thechildwhowalkedhomefromelementaryschooleverydaytoanemptyhouse,wholearnedtosewherownclothesto24money.Perfect.Mylifehadbeenfarfromit.22.A.reflection B.preference C.appearance D.expression23.A.ex
15、perience B.describe C.replace D.improve24.A.collectB.earn C.spend D.save Whenthosememories25,IwasleftwithavisionofthewomanIhadbecome,thewoman26byallthosethingsIconsideredimperfect.Inowsawthewomanwhohadlearnedtobeself-reliant,who27herfamilyandherfriends,whodidnttakelifeforgranted.Wasthatthe“perfect”t
16、hiswomanhaddetected?Istilldontknow,butInolongerfeel28orfeellikeImustkeeptrackofallthedifficulttimestoprovemylifeisnt29.Ifeveragainaskedwhethermylifeisperfect,Iwouldhaveadifferent30.BecausenowIseethat,despiteallitsimperfection,itis.25.A.faded B.failed C.floated D.flashed 26.A.buried B.shaped C.watche
17、d D.followed27.A.changed B.welcomed C.valued D.protected 28.A.worried B.guilty C.cautiousD.desperate 29.A.comfortable B.ordinary C.perfectD.meaningful 30.A.solution B.messageC.approachD.answer第第二二部分部分 阅读理解阅读理解A:记叙文390w记叙文380w应用文356wB:说明文343w科技类说明文369w记叙文376wC:议论文445w事理性说明文422w说明文406wD:事理性说明文407议论文41
18、8w议论文457w七选五:说明文294w说明文358w说明文423w总词数:1879w1947w2018w期末期末期中期中一模一模高仿高考高仿高考海淀一模:海淀一模:1879+437=23162018高考:高考:1878+402=2280能力板能力板块名称名称板板块分分值1获取信息(取信息(细节)142推断推断隐义63概括主旨概括主旨44意意图观点点态度度45词义推推测26语篇篇结构构10阅读试题讲解建议:阅读试题讲解建议:体裁,题材,体裁,题材,文本价值文本价值篇章结构和逻辑篇章结构和逻辑,精彩词句,精彩词句,长难句长难句解题解题技巧,技巧,干扰项特点干扰项特点文章标题特点:主旨或引子文章标
19、题特点:主旨或引子A篇:篇:外国人传播中国文化外国人传播中国文化-武术武术“Oneofthethingsmartialartsteachmeisovercomingadversity,”Tokudasaid.“Asalittlekid,myfirstlessonwaslike,oh,look,thisisathingthatIcangetthroughbydiligence,perseverance(毅力)anddedication,andthatwaspricelessformylife.”LearningChinesemartialartsopenedagatewayforhimtobet
20、terunderstandChineseculturebecausehecouldhearalotofancientChinesekungfu-relatedstories.“ItislikeinAmerica,wherewehearstoriesaboutknightsinshiningarmorandKingArthurandnobledeedsdone,”hesaid.“IfeelmartialartspreservesomethingofancientChinathatcantbefoundinbooks.Theyaresortofanoralhistory.”模仿模仿背诵!背诵!B篇
21、:篇:NewAppHelpsPeopleRememberFaces(主旨主旨)36.SocialRecallhelpspeoplewithprosopagnosiaby_.A.givingnamestothephotoskeptintheirsmartphonesB.collectinginformationpreviouslyenteredinthephoneC.providingtheinformationofapersonwhentheyfirstmeetD.showingthepersonsinformationwhenitspotsastoredface37.Whatcanwelea
22、rnaboutSocialRecallfromthepassage?A.Itmayputpeoplesprivacyatrisk.B.Ithascausedunintendedconsequences.C.Itcanpreventsomecommunicationdisorders.D.Itispraisedbyusersforitsprotectivemeasures.注意选项中的时态、注意选项中的时态、情态动词、情态动词、副词等副词等!C篇:篇:上大学?职业培训就业?上大学?职业培训就业?GOINGTOUNIVERSITYissupposedtobeamind-broadeningexpe
23、rience.Thatstatementisprobablymadeincomparisontotrainingforworkstraightafterschool,whichmightnotbesoencouraging.Butisitactuallytrue?JessikaGolleoftheUniversityofTbingen,inGermany,thoughtshewouldtrytofindout.Herresult,however,isnotquitewhatmightbeexpected.AsshereportsinPsychological Sciencethisweek,s
24、hefoundthatthosewhohavebeentouniversitydoindeedseemtoleavewithbroaderandmoreinquiringmindsthanthosewhohavespenttheirimmediatepost-schoolyearsinvocational(职业的)trainingforwork.However,itwasnotthecasethatuniversitybroadenedminds.Rather,workseemedtonarrowthem.议论文和事理性说明首段的重要性!议论文和事理性说明首段的重要性!C篇:篇:上大学?职业培
25、训就业?上大学?职业培训就业?38.Which of the following can best replace“beckoned for”in Paragraph 2?A.Examined.B.Attracted.C.Organized.D.Recognized.39.What can we learn from the research?A.The degreeless have not changed in personalities.B.Going to university is a mind-broadening experience.C.Working straight aft
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