新概念英语第二册Lesson16.doc
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1、新概念英语第二册Lesson16Lesson 16 A polite request【Word】park v. 停放(汽车) traffic n。 交通 ticket n。 交通违规罚款单 note n。 便条 area n. 地段sign n。 指示牌reminder n。 提示 fail v. 无视,忘记 abey v。 服从【Text】If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without
2、 a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite。 During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area。 You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs。 This note is only a
3、reminder。 If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!【Useful Expressions】park v. 停放(汽车) parking area 停车场traffic n。 交通 traffic police 交通警traffic lights 交通灯,另义为拐弯口, 红绿灯, 十字路口traffic jam 交通堵塞I spend a lot of time in traffic jamheavy traffic 繁重的交通I was ordered to drive in heavy traff
4、ic。 (交通拥挤)first crossing/turning 叉路口, 拐角note n。 便条; n. 纸条, 纸钞make notes 做笔记 message n。 消息area n。 地段area n。 场地, 地段(一块对方), 大地点, 小地点都可以place n。 地点region n。 地区(交战, 开火)In this region, there were a lot of wars. 战火连绵reminder n. 提示(可以指人,也可以指物,remind v. 提示, 提醒remind sb. of sth。 You remind me of your mother.r
5、emind sb. to do sth。fail v. 无视, 忘记,失败 vi. 失败 fail+宾语 做某事失败fail (in) doing sth。 在某些方面失败 (in可省略)He failed (in) examination. vi。 不及格 vt。 使不及格The teacher said he would fail me if I dont work harder. vt。 未能,不能,忘记(后接不定式)fail to do sth。 没有能够做某事,忘记做not fail to do sth. 一定能够某事You can not fail to drive it. 你一定
6、能够驾驶If you arrived in Beijing, you cannot fail to find the New Oriental School.【key structures】1. If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it。一旦你把汽车停错地方,交通警察很快就会发现. park表示暂时把车辆停放或存放在某个特定的地方 对于集体名词,如police, party, crowed, family ,team, committee等,谓语动词视情况而定.若集体名词被看成一
7、个整体,则用单数谓语.若集体名词被看成是由具体若干成员组成的,则用复数谓语.The committee was made up of ten members。这个委员会由10名成员组成。The committee are not of one opinion.这个委员会没有统一的意见。2. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket。如果他没给你罚款单就放你走了,算你走运.lucky 幸运的 unlucky不幸的 luck 运气let 使役性动词 let sb。 do sth.让某人做某事eg:Dont let this
8、happen again.别让此事再次发生.let 表示建议或命令Lets go to the park我们到公园去吧.let alone更不用说,更别提eg: He cant ride a bike, let alone a motorbike。他都不会骑自行车,更别提摩托车了。 without prep.没有 without doing sth.eg: I cannot live without you.没有你我活不下去。eg: You cannot go without paying the bill。没有付账的话,你不能走。3. However, this does not alway
9、s happen。然而情况并不都是这样。however: 转折副词,作插入语,用逗号与其他成分隔开。but并列连词eg: later, however, he made up his mind to go。可是,后来他决定去了。4. Traffic police are sometimes very polite.警察有时也很客气。sometimes有时候(常与一般现在时搭配) some times 几次,几倍some time表示一段时间sometime表示将来或过去的某一时间5. During a holiday in Sweden。有一次在瑞典度假Sweden n。瑞典 Swedish
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