2020新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题.pdf
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1、新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及 习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一短语总 结:1.good learners优秀的学习者 2.work with friends 和朋友一起学习3.study for a test 备考4.have conversationswith 与?交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初;起先8.the secretto.,.的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up(在词典中等)查阅;抬 头看12.so th
2、at 以便,为了13.the meaning of?的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠;依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attentionto 注意;关注19.connect?with?把?联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使;尽管;纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡 片26.ask the teacher for help向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读
3、28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so?that 如此?以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对?感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在?方面擅长42.b
4、e afraid of 害怕43.each other彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secretto language learning 语言学习的秘诀 48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它 们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns记句型52.make mistakes in grammar犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地;逐渐
5、地54.use an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect.熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program看体育节目 60.a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right.活该。62.at once 立刻;马上63.listen to the tapes听录音磁带64.over and over again一遍又一遍地165.mind mapes 思维导图66.K
6、nowledge comes from questioning知.识源于质疑。二.单元知识点1.by+doing:通过?方式(by 是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的 ing 形式)2.talk about 谈论,议论,讨 论The students often talk about movie after class.学生们常常在课后讨 论电影。talk to sb=talk with sb 与某人说话3.提建议的句子:What/how about+doing sth.?做?怎么样?(about 后面要用动词的ing 形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/How about going
7、 shopping?Why dont you+do sth.?你为什么不做??(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why dont you go shopping?Why not+do sth.?为什么不做??(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why not go shopping?Lets+do sth.让我们做?吧。(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Lets go shopping Shall we/I+do sth.?我们/我?好吗?如:Shall we/I go shopping?4.a lot 许多,常用于句末。如:I eat a lot.我吃了许多。5.too?to太:?
8、而不能常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+to do sth.如:Im too tired to say anything.我太累了,什么都不想说。6.aloud,loud与 loudly 的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。aloud 是副词,通常放在动词之后。loud 可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与 speak,talk,laugh等动词连 用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:She told us to speak a little louder.她让我们说大声一点。loudly 是副词,与 loud 同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。如:He does not
9、talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.他不当众大声谈笑。7.not?at al 一 l 点也不,根本不如:I like milk very much,I dont like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not 经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾8.be/get excited about sth.对?感兴奋9.end up doing sth:终止做某事,结束做某事如:The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。end up with sth.以?结束(注意介词with)如:
10、The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。10.first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层 次)11.also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间2either 也(用于否定句)常在句末too 也(用于肯定句)常在句末(它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)12.make mistakes犯错如:I often make mistakes.我经常犯错。make a mistake犯一个错误 如:I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。13.laugh at sb.笑话;
11、取笑(某人)(常见短语)如:Dont laugh at me!不要取笑我!14.take notes做笔记,做记录15.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做?乐意做?(我不得不说,这是一个非常重要的考点?)如:She enjoys playing football.她喜欢踢足球。enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself.他过得愉快。16.native speaker说本族语的人17.make up 组成、构成18.one of+(the+形容词最高级)+名词复数形式:?其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)如:She
12、is one of the most popular teachers她.是最受欢迎的教师之一。19.Its+形容词+(for sb.)to do sth:(对于某人来说)做某事?如:Its difficult(for me)to study English.对于我来说学习英语太 难 了。句中的 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English 20.practice doing 练习做某事如:(practice 后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到)She often practice speaking English.她经常练习说英语。21.decide to do sth.决定做
13、某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide 后面跟的是不定时,也就是to do)如:LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing.李雷已经决定去北京。22.unless 假如不,除非:引导条件状语从 句如:You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。23.deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lot of problem.24.worry about sb./sth.担心某人/某事如:Mother worried about his son just now.妈妈刚才担心他的儿 子。25.be angry
14、 with sb.对某人生气26.perhaps=maybe也许27.go by(时间)过去.如:Two years went by.两年过去了。28.see sb/sth doing看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词 ing 形式,考的较多的也是动词ing 形式)see sb/sth do看见某人在做某事如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。29.each other彼此30.regard?as?把:?看作为?如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool.这些男孩把安娜
15、看成傻瓜。331.too many:许多,修饰可数名词如:too many girls too much:许多,修饰不可数名词如:too much milk(要区分 too many 和too much 只要记住他们修饰什么词就可以了)much too:太,修饰形容词如:much too beautiful(too much和m uch too 意思不同,大家不要混淆它们的意思,这种单词容易出解 析 题)32.change?into?将?变为?33.with the help of sb.=with ones help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of 和with,容易出题)如:with the
16、help of LiLei=with LiLeis help 在李雷的帮助下pare?to?把:?与?相比(另外,大家要注意另一个短语,compare with,这也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿?和?比较)35.instead 代替 用在句末,副词(我曾经遇到过instead 放在句尾的题目,大家要关注一下这个考点)instead of sth/doing sth代:替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也是就说如果 of 后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing 形式)如:I will go instead of you.我将代替你去。Unit1
17、检测题一 单项选择1._ do you study English?By listening to tapes.A.How B.Where C.When D.Why 2.You can improve your English practicing more.A.by B.with C.of D.in 3.Why not practice your _English in _ English-speaking country?A.speaking,a B.speaking,an C.spoken,an 4._conversations with others is one of the sec
18、rets to _a successful learner.A.Practice,become B.Practice,becoming C.Practicing,becoming 5-T here r a efew new words in the article?-What about _in your dictionary?A.looking it up B.looking up it C.looking them up 6.We ll go out to play _ it rains tomorrow.A.so B.unless C.because 7.Can you _which i
19、s the right answer to the question?A.look for B.find C.find out 8.Jenny used to be afraid to _in class,so she always _nothing.A.speak,talked B.speak,said C.say,spoke 9.Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?It s _ difficult _ I can t follow.A.too;t o C B.s s u o c;h t;h t a h t
20、a t 10.A good learner often thinks about _he needs to practice more.A.that B.what C.how 11.-I m going to listen _the tape-.-OK.Remember to listen _the key words.A.to,to B.to,for C.for,to 12._or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A.If B.Weather C.Whether 13.I have finished _my rep
21、ort.May I start to learn _the guitar?A.writing,playing B.writing,to play C.to write,playing 14.-I often make mistakes _grammar.-Why not ask your teacher _help?A.in,to B.in,for C.at,to 415._write down the new words in your notebook?A.Would you like B.How about C.Could you please 16.-Jack used to have
22、 _writing practice.-Yes,and he had learned _.A.a lot of,a lot of B.a lot of,a lot C.a lot,a lot of 17.The more careful you are,_mistakes you ll make.A.fewer B.the fewer C.the less 18.Good learners aren rai d _ t _ a _ f_mistakes.Instead,they learn _mistakes.A.of making,in B.to make,from C.to make,in
23、 19.For the first time,pay attention _quickly to get the main ideas.A.to read B.reading C.to reading 20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A.something interesting,to B.interesting something,to C.something interested,of D.interested something of 21.Jenny found it very easy
24、 English well.A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.learned 22.He_ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married_ her.A.falls in love;to B.is in love;to C.loves;with D.loves;to 23.My father thinks _ is a great way to learn English.A.study grammar.B.I study grammar.C.studying grammar.D.studies g
25、rammar 24 Why not _ your teacher for help when you can t finish _ it by yourself?A.ask;write B.to ask;writing C.ask;writing D.asking;write 25.I wonder if I can learn English well.All things are difficult before they are easy.A.I am afraid so B.You re slow C.It takes time D.It s a piece of cake 26 Yo
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