最新河南省郑州市实验学校中考一模英语试题.pdf

《最新河南省郑州市实验学校中考一模英语试题.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新河南省郑州市实验学校中考一模英语试题.pdf（22页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、试卷第 1 页，总 9 页英语试题1Hey,Amy.Do you have _ volleyball?Yes.I like play _ volleyball after all.Aa;the Ban;the Ca;/Dthe;/2My grandmother loves to dress up and she enjoys the _ of others.Aquestion Battention Crelation Demotion 3You shouldn t eat _ meals if you want to keep fit.Ainto Bbetween Camong Dthroug

2、h 4 Mom,I m sorry I failed the math exam._ is perfect.Just try your best.AAnybody BEverybody CSomebody DNobody 5Jack is the second _ boy of his class.You re right.Nobody is taller than him except Jim.Ashorter Btaller Cshortest Dtallest 6Where is the new student?There s the boy,_ in front of you.Aeve

3、n Bwell Cright Dever 7Our life is a gift given to us by God,with love and care._,we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty(贫穷).AStill BAlso CBesides DThen 8Rose,can you give me a hand?Just a minute.I _ the followers.Aam watering Bhave watered Cwatered Dwater 9Could you help me d

4、ownload some Taylor Swift s songs from Ku Gou?试卷第 2 页，总 9 页 Sorry,people download music from the Internet without paying,because it s against the law.Awouldn tBneedn tCmustn tDcouldn t10Surprise!Cindy is singing in the concert.But she _.Awill refuse Brefused Crefuses Dhas refuse 11How will you prepa

5、re for the coming May Day?We will our school by flowers.Alay out Bleft out Cset out D put out 12 Do you like“Dian Zan”？Of course.Clicking the praise sign _ that you agree with someone or praise someone.Aoffers Btakes Cmeans D avoids 13Only the dream _ can help others will bring happiness in return.A

6、which Bthat Cwho Dwhat 14Could you take me to the cinema?I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim(环太平洋)._ your homework first,and then we ll talk about it.AFinish BFinished CTo finish DFinishing 15Don t give up and try your best.I believe _.Ait rains dogs and cats Bevery dog has its day Clove me,lo

7、ve my dog Dlet sleeping dogs lie The Chinese shopping day called Singles Day(Nov 11)has already finished.There is a similar day in the United States 16 Black Friday.And an increasing number of people in the US 17 shopping online now.Black Friday is always the Friday 18 Thanksgiving.On this day,many

8、stores 19 big discounts for products like televisions and computers.试卷第 3 页，总 9 页This year,the day 20 on Nov 24 and marked the start of the holiday shopping season.People start to buy things 21 Christmas at this time.The season will 22 until the end of this month.23,a lot of shopping during the seas

9、on is done,at physical stores.But more people in the US are turning to online shopping.This year s Thanksgiving and Black Friday online sales 24 to$7.9 billion(52 billion yuan),a record high,and up 17.9 percent from a year ago,Reuters reported.According to a survey 25 the National Retail Federation(

10、美国全国零售商联合会),59 percent of US customers said shopping on the internet was their top choice for this shopping season.16A call Bcalling Ccalled Dto call 17A is Bare Cwas Dwere 18A before Bduring Con Dafter 19A advise Boffer Cprovide Dsupport 20A fell Bis falling Cfalls Dhad fallen 21A to Bwith Cfor Dat

11、 22A happen Blast Cbegin Dend 23ALuckily BExcitedly CTraditionally DTotally 24A raised Blifted Cheld Drose 25A with Bfor Cin Dby Welcome to India Yoga Club!Here you can find information about what s happening at India s best regular Yoga.The India Yoga Club is held every Tuesday night at Summerhall,

12、India.We have the best of India Yoga courses each week.The courses have a master will teach Yoga dances,so the event is great for everyone,from complete beginners to experienced Yoga dancers.Come and experience India Yoga the way it s meant to be!(Free Wi-Fi and snacks are provided.No drinks are inc

13、luded in the tickets.)Tickets:$6(online)$7(at the door if there are any left)试卷第 4 页，总 9 页Time:8 pm11 pm 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26Yoga nights are usually held on _ at the India Yoga Club.AMonday BTuesday CWednesday DThursday 27Catherine bought 2 tickets online and 3 tickets at the door.How much did she pay in

14、 total?A13.B19.C26.D33.28Beginners can also enjoy Yoga nights because _.Athe master will teach the Yoga dances BYoga dances are easy to learn Cthere are many experienced dancers Dthe club has the best Yoga courses 29What is included in the tickets?AFree Wi-Fi.BDinner.CDrinks.DCola.30We can take part

15、 in the Yoga night _.Aat 8:00 am on Tuesday Bat 8:30 pm on Tuesday Cat 9:30 pm on Thursday Dat anytime“What!You,too?I thought I was the only one.”Have you ever said this to someone?If so,you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.It seems that similarity often helps form friendships.The

16、 Greek f philosopher(哲学家)Aristotle once said,“Some define(下定义)it friendship as a matter of similarity;they say that we love those who are like ourselves.”Now,there is some science behind this idea.Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains,Scientific American reported.

17、The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment.Each student 试卷第 5 页，总 9 页watched the same set of videos,which included a comedy f a discussion and a soccer match.Meanwhile,scientists study their brains and recorded their brain activity.According to their study,friends wh

18、o watched the same video clips reacted in similar ways.Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos,especially parts that are connected with motivation(动力),learning and memory.However,people who weren t friends had different reactions to the same clips.Having close friends whose br

19、ains read like ours“may be rewarding because it makes onesown values,opinions,and interests strength,”lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.Scientists from the University of Leipzig,Germany,found that friendshi

20、p is also based on how physically close you are to someone.They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time.In this experiment,students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31What does“this idea”in Paragraph 3 refer t

21、o _.Amany friendships start with small chats Bfriends try to develop similarities between themselves Cpeople with similarities may become friends Dwe like those who like us first 32The 42 university students in the experiment _.Aare all from the University of California Bwere close friends before th

22、e experiment Call watched the same set of videos Dreacted differently from each other 33What did the study of the students brains show?AThey had watched the same video clips.BFriends had similar reactions to the same clips.CWatching videos improves one s memory.DIt s good to have friends who react s

23、imilarly.34According to the story,what else may help build friendship?ABeing fun and helpful.试卷第 6 页，总 9 页BStudying at the same college.CHaving similar appearances.DBeing physically close.35The best title of the passage is“_”.AWhat is friendship BFriends can think alike CAn experiment about friendsh

24、ip DHow we can build friendship There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a retired teacher and the other was un insurance agent(保险代理人).Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.The retired teacher rarely watered his plants and didn t pay a lot of attentio

25、n to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.The retired teacher s plants were small,but still looked okay,while the insurance agent s plants were much bigger and greener.One night,there was heavy rain and wind.The next morning,both of the neighbors came out to

26、check on their gardens.The insurance agent saw that his plants had been a mess and were totally destroyed.But the retired teacher s plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.The insurance agent was surprised.He went to ask the retired teacher,“We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plan

27、ts better than you did.How could your plants still be okay?”The retired teacher smiled and said,“Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water,so their roots had to grow deeper to take in more water.That is why my pl

28、ants survived.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36Who was very careful with his plants and watered them often?AThe retired teacher.BThe insurance agent.CEither of them.DNone of them.37What did th e insurance agent s garden look like after the storm?AHis garden looked much better.试卷第 7 页，总 9 页BHis plants were not damage

29、d at all.CHis plants were totally destroyed.DHis garden was much fuller and greener.38The underlined word“firm”in Paragraph 2 probably means“_”.A摇摇欲坠地B稳固地C更高地D歪倒地39According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?ABoth of them had planted many same plants in their gardens.BThe reti

30、red teacher often watered his plants.CThe retired teacher s plants were smaller than his neighbor s.DThe plants should be taken cared of carefully to grow strongly.40What is the main message of the story?AGrowing a garden is not as easy as it looks.BA storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.

31、CPlants know how to protect themselves from storms.DToo much care can make us become weak.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently.41 You need to prepare food and tools for his trips.The frog will send you postcards w

32、hile he is away.42.Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them.But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.43.According to the Guardian,about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely.And in the UK,about one in five people in the country are

33、always or often lonely,the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government set up the countrys first Minister of Loneliness in January.The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely.The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people togethe

34、r.试卷第 8 页，总 9 页44.When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies(自拍)without us,we may compare their perfect lives with our own and feel worse and lonely.45.As UK poet John Donnie once wrote,No man is an island,entire of itself;every man is a piece of the continent(陆地),a part of the ma

35、in.AThe games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days,according to the Xinhua News Agency BBut we should remember that no one is birth to be lonely CYou play as the mother of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling DThis loneliness problem may be partly because

36、of social media E.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。noise pick aloud something for voice with become one they create the noise pick aloud something for voice with become one they create the The popular TV show Readers has made

37、 words on paper come to life.Different people read letters,poems and books 46 on stage.Now,students can try it 47.A reading pavilion has been built by Reader48 at the Zhuzhou Gofront Middle School in Hunan Province.It has a microphone to record people s 49.Students can read 50 they like.The Readers

38、creators will 51 some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.The pavilion is popular 52 students and teachers.It makes them 53 more interested in reading.In fact,this is not 54 only reading pavilion at a Chinese school.In May,Nanjing No.29 Junior High School in Jiangsu built 55 as well.In the

39、future,there might be more reading pavilions.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,how can I help you?B:56.I have a headache.A:Sure,we have plenty of that.This way,please.试卷第 9 页，总 9 页B:57?A:Of course.This brand is more expensive.But it is also better.B:58？A:This kind of brand is still good,

40、and it s cheaper.It takes more time to work.B:59.A:Sure,I understand.So which brand do you prefer?B:60.61书面表达在我们的成长道路上，不论是与朋友还是父母、老师之间都会有一些美好回忆。这些回忆包含了多少美好的故事！请以“A story between _ and Me”为题，写一篇英语短文。提示：1.补充题目；2.表达你的感受。要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数 80 左右。A Story between _ and Me _ 答案第 1 页，总 12 页参考答案1C【解析】

41、【详解】句意 你好，Amy。你有排球吗？有，毕竟我喜欢打排球。考查冠词用法。第一个空，表示泛指一个排球，volleyball 是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，a+名词单数，表示“一个”；第二个空，play+球类运动，固定搭配，球类运动前不加冠词，play volleyball“打排球”；故答案为C。2B【解析】【详解】句意：我的奶奶喜欢化妆，喜欢引起别人的注意。考查名词词义的辨析。根据语境：我的奶奶喜欢化妆，喜欢引起别人的_。question“问题”；attention“注意，关注”；relation“关系”；emotion“情绪”。一位老人喜欢化妆，可推测会引起人们的关注。故答案为B。

42、3B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想保持身材，就不应该在餐与餐之间吃东西。考查介词的辨析。into“在 里面”；between“在（两个时间或事件）之间”；among 表示“三个以上”；through“通过”。餐与餐之间，两两之间，要用between。故答案为B。4D【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，真抱歉，我数学没考及格。没有人是完美的，尽力就好了。考查不定代词。根据语境：“妈妈，真抱歉，我数学没考及格。”“_是完美的。尽力就好了。”Anybody“任何人”；Everybody“每个人”；Somebody“某个人”；Nobody“没有人”。根据句意可知这里是说：人无完人。故答案为D。5D【解析】【分

43、析】答案第 2 页，总 12 页【详解】句意：Jack 是班里第二高的男生。你是对的，除了Jim，没人比 Jack 高。考查形容词最高级。根据语境：“Jack 是班里第二 _的男生”“你是对的，除了Jim，没人比Jack高。”of+（三个或三个以上的人或事）范围，要用最高级。故答案为D。6C【解析】【详解】句意：那个新来的学生在哪儿？就是这个男孩儿，正好在你面前。考查副词的辨析。根据语境：“那个新来的学生在哪儿？”“就是这个男孩儿，_在你面前。”结合选项，even“甚至”；well“好地”；right“正好”；ever“曾经”。可知 right 符合句意。故答案为C。7A【解析】【详解】句意：

44、我们的生命是上帝以爱和关怀赐予我们的礼物。然而，我们只是关注疾病和贫困等问题。考查连词。Still“然而、但是”；Also“也”；Besides“除 之外”；Then“然后”。分析语境可知：我们的生命是上帝以爱和关怀赐予我们的礼物。然而，我们只是关注疾病和贫困等问题。故答案为A。8A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Rose，你能帮我一下吗？等一下，我正在浇花。考查现在进行时。根据语境：“Rose，你能帮我一下吗？”“等一下，我_花。”可推测是正在浇花，所以用现在进行时。故答案为A。9C【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我从酷狗上下载一些Taylor Swift 的歌曲吗？人们禁止从网上免费下载，因为那

45、是违法的。考查情态动词。根据语境：“你能帮我从酷狗上下载一些Taylor Swift的歌曲吗？”“抱歉，人们 _从网上免费下载，因为那是违法的。”结合选项 wouldnt“将答案第 3 页，总 12 页不可以”；neednt“没必要”；mustnt“禁止”；couldn t“不能”。可知应是禁止从网上免费下载。故答案为C。10 B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。但是她（过去）拒绝。考查一般过去时。根据句意：好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。结合but，可知 Cindy 之前是拒绝的。所以用一般过去时。故答案为B。11A【解析】【详解】句意：你们打算怎样为即将到来的劳动节

46、做准备？我们准备用鲜花布置我们的校园。考查动词短语的辨析。根据语境：“你们打算怎样为即将到来的劳动节做准备？”“我们准备用鲜花 _校园。”结合选项，lay out“摆放，布置”；left out“遗漏，忽略”；set out“出发”；put out“熄灭”。可知鲜花可以布置校园。故答案为A。12 C【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢点赞吗？当然。点赞意味着你同意或表扬某人。考查动词的辨析。根据语境：“你喜欢点赞吗？”“当然。点赞 _你同意或表扬某人。”结合选项，offers“提供”；takes“搭，乘”；means“意味着”；avoids“避免”。可知此处是意味着同意某人。故答案为C。13 B【解析

47、】【详解】句意：只有帮助别人的梦想才能带来幸福。考查定语从句。根据 Only the dream _ can help others will bring happiness in return.可知，本题考查定语从句，分析句中定语从句的先行词dream 是物，且有only 修饰，所以关系代词只能用that。故答案为B。14 A【解析】答案第 4 页，总 12 页【详解】句意：你可以带我去看电影吗？我想看环太平洋。先完成你的作业，然后我们再说电影这事。考查祈使句。分析句子结构，and then之后使用的是一般将来时，空格处缺少一个谓语动词，应该是“祈使句+and+一般将来时”句型。因此，这里应

48、该使用动词原形。故答案为A。15 B【解析】【详解】句意：不要放弃，尽你最大的努力。我相信每个都有时来运转的那天。考查英语谚语。it rains dogs and cats“倾盆大雨”；every dog has its day“谁都有时来运转的那天”；love me,love my dog“爱屋及乌”；let sleeping dogs lie“勿惹是生非”。结合前面一句：不要放弃，尽力而为。可知答案应该是谁都有时来运转的那天。故答案为B。16 C 17 B 18 D 19 B 20 A 21 C 22 B 23 C 24 D 25 D【解析】【分析】文章大意：中国的网购狂欢节是“双十一”，

49、美国也有类似这样的网购促销叫“黑色星期五”。它一般从感恩节后的一天开始，要持续一个月的时间。商家会给出各种优惠。16考查动词的用法。句意：在美国，有个类似的节日_黑色星期五。动词call 是做定语修饰 Black Friday 的，且 call 和 Black Friday 是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式。故答案为C。答案第 5 页，总 12 页17考查固定搭配。句意：现在，在美国，越来越多的人在网购。an increasing number of表示越来越多的，people是可数名词复数，be 动词要用复数，时间标志是now，一般现在时。故答案为B。18考查介词。句意：黑色星期五在

50、星期五_感恩节。根据常识，感恩节是十一月份的第四个星期四。那么星期五就是感恩节后的一天。故答案为D。19考查动词的辨析。句意：在这一天，像电视、电脑这类商品，许多商家会_很大的折扣。offer 和 provide 虽然都有“提供”的意思，但offer 还表示出价、开价。故答案为B。20考查动词的时态。句意：今年，这个节日在十一月二十四日，标志着购物旺季的开始。根据细节“and marked”可知 and 并列的是两个过去时。故答案为A。21考查介词。句意：人们在这个时候开始_圣诞节买东西。buy for固定搭配。故答案为 C。22考查动词的辨析。句意：这个购物季将会_到这个月末。last 持续