最新河南省兰考县实验中学七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案解析).pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，总 7 页最新河南省兰考县实验中学七年级上学期期末英语试题第 I 卷（选择题)一、阅读单选根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。From:Japan Name:Kumiko Age:14 Looks:A long face,big eyes,long black hair Favorite color:Pink Tel:9657-2315 From:England Name:Sally Age:13 Looks:A round face,a wide mouth,short blond hair Favorite color:Red Tel:9240-5697 试卷第 2 页，总 7 页

2、From:Canada Name:Dick Age:11 Looks:A big head,small eyes,short brown hair Favorite color:Yellow Tel:9788-6558 1How old is Kumiko?A11.B12.C13.D14.2Where is Sally from?AEngland.BCanada.CJapan.DAmerica.3Dick s telephone number is .A9657-2315 B9240-5697 C9788-6558 D6788-6559 4Sally and Dick have .Along

3、hair Bshort hair Cblack hair Dyellow hair 5Which is RIGHT?ASally s favorite color is pink.BSally and Kumiko look the same.CDick is from the USA DDick likes yellow very much.Kate White comes from England.She has a big family.Her grandfather s name is James White.He is a doctor.Her grandmother s name

4、is Alice White.She is a farmer.Her father s name is Thomas White and he is an actor.Her mother s name is Jenny White and she is a nurse.Kate is 13 years old and she is a junior high school student.She has a little brother.His name is Jimmy.He is nine.Charles is her uncle.Casey is her aunt.Her uncle

5、and aunt are teachers.They have a baby.Tommy is Kate s cousin.Kate likes her family very much.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。6Alice is Jimmy s .试卷第 3 页，总 7 页Agrandmother Bmother Csister Daunt 7Kate s father is .Aa teacher Ba worker Can actor Da farmer 8Kate s brother is years old.Anine Bthirteen Cthree Dfour 9_ peop

6、le are in Kate s family.ASix BSeven CEight DNine 10is Charles s family name.ABlack BWhite CGreen DBrown Hello!My name is Tom.I like to go out for a picnic with my parents on Sundays.I like fish and vegetables very much.My father is a driver.He likes meat and fish a little.My mother is an office work

7、er.She likes apples and vegetables very much.But she doesn t like bread and hamburgers at all.So we usually take some fish,meat,vegetables and apples with us.Then my father gets water.My mother likes to cook for us and she cooks fish,meat and vegetables.I fly a kite.We sing some songs.We are all ver

8、y happy.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11Tom likes to _ with his parents.Ago shopping Bgo out for a picnic Cgo to the zoo Dsing some songs 12What does Tom s father do?AAn office worker.BA doctor.CA driver.DA cook.13What does Tom s mother like eating?AFish and vegetables.BMeat and fish.CApples and vegetables.DBread a

9、nd hamburgers.14Tom s family take _ with them.Avegetables,fish,meat and apples Bvegetables,fish,meat and bread Cvegetables,fish,meat and hamburgers Dvegetables,fish,bread and hamburgers 15_ gets water.ATom BTom s brotherCTom s fatherDTom s mother二、补全短文5 选 5 Lucy is a new student in my class.Her Chin

10、ese name is Han Ying.She comes from 试卷第 4 页，总 7 页Canada.She is tall.16.Her hair is brown.She can t speak Chinese at all,but her English is very good.17.Her mother is my teacher.18 My classmates all like her very much.19 .He is a good doctor.20They like eating fish,chicken,vegetables and rice.根据材料内容,

11、从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AI often help her with Chinese.BHer father works in a hospital.CShe has a round face.DThey all like Chinese food.E.She is kind to her students.三、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项Peter is my good friend.He 21 an English boy.He is thirteen years old.He is

12、a student.We 22 in the same grade,but in different classes.He lives in Shanghai 23 his family now.A big shop is next to his home.He often goes to the 24 to buy some school things(东西).His father works in a hospital.He is a 25 He is tall.His mother 26 in a school.She is an English teacher.She isn t ta

13、ll.She27 a round face.They often 28 home at six o clock in the afternoon and Peter gets 29 at six thirty.Today his father 30 his mother cook in the kitchen(厨房).Peter does 31 homework.Kate is his 32.She 33 a Chinese book on the sofa.She likes Chinese 34 .She 35 speak it very well.She has a happy fami

14、ly.21A am Bis Care Dbe 22A is Bare Cam Dbe 23Ain Bon Cwith Dat 24A shop Bfarm Coffice Drestaurant 25A farmer Bteacher Cstudent Ddoctor 26A work Bto work Cworks Dworking 27A have Bhas Cis DAre 28A get Bgets Cto Dgetting 试卷第 5 页，总 7 页29A home Bschool Cshop DFarm 30A but Bfor Cif Dand 31A him Bhis Cher

15、 DHe 32A sister Bbrother Cfriend Dmother 33A reads Bread Clooks Dsees 34A very Bvery well Cmuch Dvery much 35A is Bcan Cmay DAre 四、补全对话5 选 5 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A:Hello!B:Hello!May I speak to Kate,please?A:36 Who s this,please?B:This is Tom.Are you free tomorrow?A:Yes.37B:I want to do some shopping.38 A

16、:Oh,I d love to.39B:Let s meet at 8:00 a.m.at my home.A:0K!40 B:See you.AThis is Kate BWould you like to go with me?CWhat time do we meet?DWhat s up?E.See you then 试卷第 6 页，总 7 页第 II 卷（非选择题)五、用单词的正确形式完成短文综合填空。阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词，每词限用一次）go,sister,she,back,get,any,eat,strong,like,dinner

17、Sally and Sandy are 41.Sandy is lazy（懒惰的）.One day,they want to have dinner at home.Sally says to 42,“Could you please go to buy some fish and meat?I want to get some water.”“No,I m tired（疲劳的）.I don t want to go,”says Sandy.Sally has to 43 to buy some fish and meat.One hour later,she comes 44 home.Sh

18、e asks Sandy to get 45 water.But Sandy isn t happy.She doesn t want to do it.She says she is not 46.Sally has to 47 some water.Sally asks Sandy to cook 48.But Sandy says she can t do it.Two hours later,dinner is ready（准备好的）.Sally tells Sandy to49 it.Sandy is very happy.She says,“Yes,I ll do it.I 50

19、to do it a lot.”六、单词填空根据语篇要求填空每空一词On Sunday,Kangkang goes out51 a picnic with his friends.They take some food52 them.Jane wants Kangkang to sing some songs with her,but he53 no time.He has to cook.Wang Junfeng and Maria would like54 help Kangkang.Michael gets some water for them.And Steve flies a ki

20、te with the dog.They are55 very happy!七、材料作文56书面表达。今天是星期天，请根据表格内容提示，以Janes Sunday为题，写一篇70 词左右的短文。7:00 a.m.get up 试卷第 7 页，总 7 页7:20 a.m.have breakfast 8:00 a.m.do her homework 11:15 a.m.cook 1:00 p.m.go to the zoo 5:00 p.m.go home Jane s Sunday_ 答案第 1 页，总 10 页参考答案1D 2A 3C 4B 5D【解析】【分析】这篇短文是对Kumiko；Sa

21、lly；Dick 的基本情况的介绍：年龄，外貌，最喜欢的颜色，电话。1细节理解。根据文中“Name:Kumiko Age:14”可知，Kumiko14 岁了。故选D。2细节理解。根据文中“From:England Name:Sally”可知，Sally 来自英国。故选A。3细节理解。根据文中“Name:Dick Tel:9788-6558”可知，Dick 的电话号码是9788-6558。故选 C。4 细节理解。根据文中“Name:Sally;Looks:A round face,a wide mouth,short blond hair;Name:Dick Looks:A big head,s

22、mall eyes,short brown hair”可知，Sally 和 Dick 都有短发。故选 B。5 推理判断。根据文中“Name:Sally Favorite color:Red”可知 Sally 最喜欢的颜色是红色。选项 A.“Sally s favorite color is pink.”错误；根据文中“Name:Kumiko Looks:A long face,big eyes,long black hair；Name:Sally Looks:A round face,a wide mouth,short blond hair”可知，他们长得不像。选项B.“Sally and

23、Kumiko look the same.”是错误的；根据文中“From:Canada Name:Dick”可知，Dick 来自加拿大，选项 C.“Dick is from the USA.”是错误的；根据文中“Name:Dick Favorite color:Yellow”可知，Dick 最喜欢的颜色是黄色，选项D“Dick likes yellow very much.”是正确的。根据题意，故选D。【点睛】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。如第 5 小题考查推理判断。根据文中“Name

24、:Sally Favorite color:Red”可知 Sally 最喜欢的颜色是红色。选项A.“Sally s favorite color is pink.”错误；根据文中“Name:Kumiko Looks:A long face,big eyes,long black hair；Name:Sally Looks:A round face,a wide mouth,short blond hair”可知，他们长得不像。选项B.“Sally and Kumiko look the same.”是错误的；根据文中“From:Canada 答案第 2 页，总 10 页Name:Dick”可知

25、，Dick 来自加拿大，选项C.“Dick is from the USA.”是错误的；根据文中“Name:Dick Favorite color:Yellow”可知，Dick 最喜欢的颜色是黄色，选项D“Dick likes yellow very much.”是正确的。根据题意，故选D。6A 7C 8A 9D 10 B【解析】【分析】本文介绍的凯特的一家人，包括姓名，年龄和职业等信息。6推理判断。根据文中“Kate White comes from England.She has a big family.Her grandfathers name is James White.He is

26、 a doctor.Her grandmothers name is Alice White.She has a little brother.His name is Jimmy.”可知，Alice 是 Kate White 的奶奶；Jimmy 是 Kate White 的弟弟，Alic 也 e是 Jimmy.的的奶奶。故选A。7细节理解。根据文中“Her father s name is Thomas White and he is an actor.”可知，Kate的父亲是一名演员。故选C。8细节理解。根据文中“She has a little brother.His name is Ji

27、mmy.He is nine.”可知，Kate的弟弟 9 岁了。故选A。9细节理解。根据文中“Kate White；Her grandfathers name is James White.；Her grandmothers name is Alice White.；Her fathers name is Thomas White and he is an actor.Her mothers name is Jenny White and she is a nurse.；She has a little brother.His name is Jimmy；Charles is her uncl

28、e.Casey is her aunt；They have a baby.Tommy is Kate s cousin”可知，凯特一家有，凯特，他的父亲，母亲；爷爷，奶奶；弟弟；叔叔，姑姑，表弟。一共9 个人。故选 D。10推理判断。根据文中“Kate White comes from England.”可知，Kate 是名字；White 是姓。可知，White 是 Charles的姓。故选B。11B 答案第 3 页，总 10 页12 C 13 C 14 A 15 C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者汤姆，喜欢在周日和父母去野餐，文中讲述了他们各自喜欢吃的食物。11细节理解。go shop

29、ping 去购物；go out for a picnic 出去野餐；go to the zoo去公园；sing some songs唱一些歌曲。根据文中“Hello!My name is Tom.I like to go out for a picnic with my parents on Sundays.”可知，Tom 喜欢和他的父母去野餐。故选B。12细节理解。An office worker.上班族；A doctor.一名医生；A driver 一名司机；A cook.一个厨师。根据文中“My father is a driver.”可知，汤姆的父亲是一名司机。故选C。13细节理解。根

30、据文中“She likes apples and vegetables very much.”可知，Tom 的母亲喜欢苹果和蔬菜。故选C。14细节理解。根据文中“So we usually take some fish,meat,vegetables and apples with us.可知，所以我们通常带一些鱼、肉、蔬菜和苹果。故选A。15细节理解。根据文中“Then my father gets water.”然后我父亲去取水。故选C。16 C 17 A 18 E 19 B 20 D【解析】【分析】本文是作者介绍了自己的同学Lucy以及她的爸爸和妈妈的一些信息。16根据空格的前句“She

31、 is tall.”和后句“Her hair is brown.”都是对 Lucy外貌的描述，可推测空格上所填句子也是对她外貌的描述，选项C 是对外貌的描述，故选C。答案第 4 页，总 10 页17前句说的是她根本不会说汉语，可知，这里应该是帮助她学习汉语，故选A。18根据后句“My classmates all like her very much.”句中的 her 指的是 Lucy 的妈妈。句中说学生都喜欢她，可知Lucy 的妈妈对学生很好。故选E。19根据后句“He is a good doctor.”中的 he可知，前文说的肯定是Lucy 的爸爸的信息。故选 B。20根据后句“They

32、 like eating fish,chicken,vegetables and rice.”，谈到的都是食物，可知本句谈到的也应该是食物，选项D 符合题意，故选D。21 B 22 B 23 C 24 A 25 D 26 C 27 B 28 A 29 A 30 D 31 B 32 A 33 A 34 D 35 B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友彼得的家庭生活情况。21句意：他是一位英国男孩。am是，一般用于I 之后；is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后；are 是，一般用于复数或第二人称单数之后；be 是，am，is，are 的原型。根据句意，这里是说，他是一个英国男孩。答案第 5 页，总

33、10 页根据主语“He”是第三人称单数，故用be 动词的第三人称单数is，故选 B。22句意：我们在同一个年级。is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后；are 是，一般用于复数或第二人称单数之后；am是，一般用于I 之后；be 是，am，is，are 的原型。根据句意可知，在同一个年级，不在同一个班。根据we 表示的是复数。所以对应的be 动词是 are，故选 B。23句意：他和家人住在上海。in“在里面”；on“在上面”；with“和一起”；at 在。这里表达的意思是，和他的家人住在一起。with“和一起”，故选 C。24句意：他经常去商店买一些上学用的东西。shop 商店；farm农场；off

34、ice办公室；restaurant饭店。前句说，在他家旁边有个大的商店。可推测出去商店买一些学校用的东西。故选A。25句意：他是一名医生。farmer农民；teacher老师；student学生；doctor医生。前文说，他爸爸在一家医院工作。可知他的爸爸是一名医生。故选D。26句意：他的妈妈在一所学校工作。work工作；to work去工作；works工作，work的第三人称单数形式；working工作，work的 ing 形式。根据后文“She is an English teacher.”可知他的妈妈在学校工作。“his mother”是第三人称单数形式，故选C。27句意：她长着一张圆脸

35、。have 有；has 有，have 的第三人称单数；is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后；are 是，一般用于复数之后。这里是对她外貌的描述，说的是，她长着一张圆脸。have“有，长着”。句子中“she”是第三人称单数，答案是has，故选 B。28句意：他们经常下午六点到家。get 到达；gets到达，get的第三人称单数；to 去；getting 到达，get的 ing 形式。根据题意这答案第 6 页，总 10 页里是说，他们下午六点到家。根据固定搭配“get home”到家，根据主语是复数，故用原形，带入原文，符合题意，故选A。29句意：彼得六点半到家。home 家；school 学校；s

36、hop商店；farm 农场。根据题意，这两句说的是，彼得回家的时间和他的父母回家的时间。根据“get home”回家，故选A。30句意：他的爸爸和妈妈在厨房里做饭。but 但是；for 为；if 如果；and和。根据关键词“cook”是原形，可推测这里说的是“他的爸爸和妈妈”。with“和”，故选 D。31句意：彼得在做他的家庭作业。him 他，做宾格；his 他的，形容词性物主代词；her 她的，既做形容词性物主代词也做宾格；he 他，作主语。根据do one s homework“做作业”，Peter 是小男孩，故用his，故选 B。32句意：凯特是他的妹妹。sister 妹妹；broth

37、er 弟弟；friend 朋友；mother 妈妈。这里说的是Peter在家里的情况，和后句中的“she”可推测凯特是他的妹妹。故选A。33句意：她在沙发上读一本语文书。reads“看”；read的第三人称单数；read“看”；looks“看”，常和 at 搭配；sees看，表示结果。从句子的“book”可知，凯特在看一本书。read book“看书”，且主语she，是第三人称单数，谓语动词是reads，故选 A。34句意：她非常喜欢语文。very很，非常，后一般跟形容词或副词；very well表示“非常好”,它有两个用途。表示人的身体很好，是形容词性短语,只限于表示人的身体好。例如：My

38、mother is very well.我妈妈身体很好。表示“很好地”，相当于一个副词，用来修饰动词和形容词。例如：She plays the piano very well.她的钢琴弹得很好；much很多，修饰不可数名词；very much表示“非常”，是副词短语,用来修饰动词和形容词。例如：Thank you very much。这里说的是，她非常喜欢语文，是需要一个“非常的”的副词来修饰like，故选 D。35句意：她说汉语说得很好。is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后；can 能；may可能；are 是，一般用于复数之后。这答案第 7 页，总 10 页里说的是，她说汉语说的很好，表示能力

39、。故选B。【点睛】根据上下文来寻找答案，是完形填空常用的方法。这样得到的答案快速又准确。比如本题中的第 4 小题的答案的获得，就是通过前面的句子“A big shop is next to his home.”而得到的。第五小题的答案doctor，就是通过前面的句子“His father works in a hospital.”而得到的。36 A 37 D 38 B 39 C 40 E【解析】【分析】这是汤姆打电话给凯特，让凯特和他一起去购物一篇对话。36根据下文的回答以及提问，可知接电话的就是凯特，故选A。37根据上文的“Are you free tomorrow？”以及本句凯特的回答“Y

40、es”，可知凯特问，“有什么事吗？”。故选D。38根据下文的回答“Oh,I d love to”，可知上句一定是个“would like to do”结构的句子，故选B。39 根据下文的“Let s meet at 8:00 a.m.at my home.”，可知本句问的俩人见面的时间和地点。故选 C。40根据下文的“See you”，可知本句是说再见的用语，故答案为E。41 sisters 42 her 43 go 答案第 8 页，总 10 页44 back 45 some 46 strong 47 get 48 dinner 49 eat 50 like【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了兄

41、弟两人做午饭的经历，在买肉和做饭过程中发生的事情。41句意：Sally 和 Sandy 是姐妹。be 动词是 are，后加名词复数，这里是说他们是姐妹。sister 姐妹，这里用复数形式。故答案为 sisters。42句意：Sally 对她说：“你能去买些鱼和肉吗？”这里是对Sandy 说，这里用she的宾格 her，根据题意，故答案为her。43句意：Sally 不得不去买一些鱼和肉。短语 have to do sth.不得不去做做某事；go to do sth.表示去做某事。根据题意，故答案为 go。44句意：一个小时之后，她回到家。根据上文“Sally has to _3_ to buy

42、 some fish and meat.One hour later,”可知，下文是返回来。短语come back 返回。根据题意，故答案为back。45句意：她让Sandy去取一些水。some 一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据题意，故答案为some。46句意：她说她不强壮。根据下文“But Sandy isn t happy.She doesnt want to do it.”可知，下文是说不强壮。strong形容词，强壮的。故答案为strong。47句意：Sally 不得不去取一些水。短语 have to do sth.表示不得不去找左某数；get 动词，得到。故答案为get。48

43、句意：Sally 让 Sandy 做晚饭。这里是做晚饭。dinner 晚饭。根据题意，故答案为dinner。49句意：Sally 告诉 Sandy吃饭。答案第 9 页，总 10 页根据“dinner is ready（准备好的）”可知，这里是吃饭。根据题意，.故答案为eat。50句意：我非常喜欢做这件事。短语 like to do sth.表示喜欢做某事；like 动词，喜欢。根据题意，故答案为like。51 for 52 with 53 has 54 to 55 all【解析】【分析】本文说的是康康和他的朋友星期天一起去野餐的事情。51句意：康康和他的朋友星期天一起去野餐。根据关键词“goe

44、s out”和“picnic”，可推测出是出去野餐，表示出去的目的。表示目的的，常见的有两种方式，动词不定式。例如：He comes here to sit down.他过来坐下。用 for来表示。The knife is used for cutting.刀子是用来切东西的。根据空格后是名词 a picnic，用 for来表示。故答案为for。52句意：他们带了一些食物。根据 take sth.with sb.“某人随身带着某物”，可知空格处需要填with，故答案为 with。53句意：但是，他没有时间。根据后句“He has to cook.”，可推测出他没有时间。have no time

45、“没时间”。根据主语he，是第三人称单数。故答案为has。54句意：吴俊峰和Maria 想帮助康康。根据“would like to do sth”，以及空格后的动词help，可知符合这一用法，故答案为to。55句意：他们都和很开心。根据本句和全文可知，这里说的是，他们都（all）非常开心。故答案为all。56 Jane s Sunday答案第 10 页，总 10 页It is Sunday today.Jane doesn t go to school.She is very happy.She gets up at seven o clock in the morning.At seven

46、 twenty,she has breakfast with her parents.At eight o clock,she does her homework.At a quarter past eleven,she helps her mother cook.At 1:00 p.m.,she goes to the zoo with her friends.They see many animals there.She thinks the animals are very clever.At about five o clock,they go home.She has a happy

47、 day.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇命题作文，根据题意，今天是星期天，请根据表格内容提示，以 Jane s Sunday 为题，写一篇70 词左右的短文。2.例文点评：这篇短文应主要使用第三人称，一般现在时态时来表达。同时可以有适当的发挥，以使文章内容充实。表达时还要注意使用正确的连接词，使文章表达连贯、流畅。文书写规范，内容完整，层次分明。3.高分亮点：短语：go to school.；gets up；at seven o clock；in the morning.；do her homework.；At a quarter past eleven；go home.；a happy day。句型：At a quarter past eleven,she helps her mother cook.；They see many animals there.She thinks the animals are very clever.；At about five o clock,they go home.She has a happy day.