最新山东省潍坊市安丘市实验中学中考一模英语试题一(含答案解析).pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，总 9 页最新山东省潍坊市安丘市实验中学中考一模英语试题一第 I 卷（选择题)一、阅读单选Hotel Transylvania 3：Summer Vacation Release Date：July 16th,2018 Director：Genndy Tartakovsky Writers：Michael McCullers/Genndy Tartakovsky/Todd Durham Synopsis（提要）：Dracula,Mavis,Johnny and the rest of the Drac Pack take a vacation on a luxury Monst

2、er Cruise Ship,where Dracula falls in love with the ships captain,Ericka,whos secretly a descendant（后代）of Abraham Van Helsing,the monster killer.Gigantic Release Date:March 9th,2018 Directors:Nathan Greno/Meg LeFauve Writer:Meg LeFauve Synopsis:Set in Spain during the Age of Exploration,Disneys Giga

3、ntic follows adventure-seeker Jack as he discovers a world of giants hidden within the clouds.He makes a grand plan with Inma,a 60-foot-tall,1l-year-old girl,and agrees to help her find her way home.试卷第 2 页，总 9 页Arctic Justice：Thunder Squad Release Date：January 28th,2018 Director：Dimos Vrysellas Wri

4、ters：Bob Barlen/Cal Brunker Synopsis：Swifty,the Arctic fox,dreams of becoming a Top Dog,the Arctics star couriers（通讯员）.To prove himself,Swifty secretly uses one of the sleds and delivers a package to a mysterious location where he meets Doc Walrus.Swifty soon discovers Doc Walrus plan to melt the po

5、lar ice.Now,Swifty,with the help of his friends,has to stop Doc Walrus evil plans and save the day.1Which of the following is TRUE?AGigantic is a Disneys adventure movie.BYou can see all the three movies in one day.CAll the three movies are made by one director.DHotel Transylvania 3:Summer Vacation

6、was written by two writers.2Whats the main theme of Arctic Justice:Thunder Squad?AA hard-working fox trains hard to become the cleverest.BDuring a trip,a young man falls in love with a nice girl CA brave group tries their hardest to save the land they live on.DA man discovers a strange place where t

7、he people are all very large.3Where might you find the passage?AIn a note about someones weekend plans.BIn a magazine about actors.CIn a storybook.DIn front of a theatre.Nadia Comaneci,a famous gymnast,was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels（侧手翻）on the playground at the age of 7,a

8、PE teacher 试卷第 3 页，总 9 页saw her.He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania.Although it was a long way from her home,Nadia went because she loved gymnastics.After that,she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions.In 1975,she was thought as

9、 one of the most famous athletes of the 20th century.In 1976,Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score,a high score.But the scoreboard showed 1.00!Everyone was surprised.There wasnt a sound for a moment.Then a voice came,Ladies an

10、d gentlemen,Nadia Comaneci.10!The audience cheered very loudly.So what happened?Well,when the scoreboard was built,no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible.The decimal point（小数点）was in the wrong place!In fact,the scoreboard only had three digits（数位）to show scores,such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that tim

11、e.In the 1976 Summer Olympics,Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10,which was thought impossible before.From then on,she was looked as a hero.In 1984,she got retired（退役的）.4At first,the scoreboard showed Nadia got _in the Olympics in Canada.A10.00 B9.50 C1.00 D9.85 5In Paragraph 5,Everyone was surprised

12、 because _.Ashe was fantastic in the competition Bthe score was too low Cthere wasnt a sound Dshe got a score of 10 6Put the following into correct order according to the passage.A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.Nadia went to the capital to

13、 train.She was looked as a hero.ABCD7This passage is probably a _.Anews report Bnotice Clife story Dnovel When Emma Yang was seven years old,her grandmother became forgetful.Over the 试卷第 4 页，总 9 页next few years,those memory problems,caused by early Alzheimers disease,worsened.Yang,who learned to wri

14、te computer programs at an early age,decided to create an app to help.When I was about 11,I got really interested in using technology for social good to help other people around the world,says Yang,who is now 14.In her app called Timeless,Alzheimers patients can look through photos of friends and fa

15、mily,and the app will tell them who the people are and how theyre related to the patients.The app also includes a simple reminder screen that lists appointments for the day,along with a simple contacts screen that shows photos of family members along with names.If a patient tries to call a contact r

16、epeatedly,the app will flash a quick reminder:You just called less than five minutes ago.A me page shows the patients own name,age,phone and address.There are no apps that really help Alzheimers patients with their daily lives,Yang says.A lot of times people think that the elderly cant really use te

17、chnology,but in fact,if you introduce it to them carefully,it can really benefit their lives.Catherine Possin,an associate professor at the UCSF Memory and Aging Center,agrees.It can be hard for somebody who has a lot of memory problems to learn a new technology,Possin says.But if the app is simple

18、enough,they can learn to use it through practice.Looking through the photos,Possin says,can be a type of social activity for the patient,helping keep family members and friends in mind.It also could strengthen memory.I think it can be very helpful for patients to exercise memories and make them stro

19、nger and make them more resilient（可迅速恢复的）in the face of the disease.8What is the contacts screen made for?ATo show the list of appointments for the day.BTo show the patients own information.CTo show photos of family members.DTo show the changes in the patient 9The underlined word them refers to _.Ao

20、ld people BAlzheimers patients Capps Dtechnologies 10What can we learn from Katherine Possin?AIt is easy for Alzheimers patients to learn to use apps.BThe app can help Alzheimers patients strengthen their memory.CThe UCSF Memory and Aging Center is helping Yang develop the app.试卷第 5 页，总 9 页DSocial a

21、ctivities can help Alzheimers patients remember things about themselves.11What is the best title for the passage?AA Perfect App for the Patients-Timeless BYoung Developer of an Alzheimers App CNew Medicines to Cure Alzheimers DA Talented Student-Emma Yang 二、补全短文5 选 4 As we know,there are differences

22、 between Western culture and Chinese culture.12Lets look at some words about animals and plants.Most expressions in Chinese about the dog,for example,a homeless dog,a mad dog,a running dog and a dog catching a mouse,have bad meanings.13.In English,people use the dog to describe good actions.For exam

23、ple,you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person.And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes.To describe a persons serious illness,they say sick as a dog.The word dog-tired means very tired.14.But in Western culture,cat is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.Ther

24、e are many other examples of how cat is used differently as well.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.People think the rose stands for love,peace,courage and friendship.And the rose is the national flower of England,America and many other countries.15.We

25、can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.ABut in Western countries,dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans BThe words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures CWe can see differences when we pay attention

26、 to the way words are used DThere are some similarities in the way words are used E.However,Chinese love cats very much 试卷第 6 页，总 9 页三、完型填空My son has been in hospital again,this time with an emergency（急症）.From our local health center he was 16 in an ambulance（救护车）to hospital which is just over an ho

27、ur away from there.In this country most ambulances are driven by firemen and this was the 17 .One fireman drove,and the other was in the back 18 me and my son.He started talking with my son as soon as he sat down next to me.He first asked my son whether hed prefer English or Portuguese.When my son s

28、aid 19 of them,the fireman requested speaking English 20 my son could practice.Of course,that gave him a chance to draw my sons attention to offering tuition(学费)It was just a joke.And the fireman talked on and off for the full 21 .Hed tried his best to keep my boy awake.And he did so skillfully that

29、 my son didnt 22 we were tearing（狂奔）along with lights flashing.The back of an ambulance is an awful place,and I got 23 and had to open the window a little.It was very 24,so the fireman took his jacket off and covered it around my son.These kind firemen stayed with us during check,and 25 left when I

30、told them that my husband was on his way in the car.I was so thankful for the firemens help.Theyre heroes.16A asked Bcalled Csent Dhit 17A same Bdifferent Cold Dnew 18A among Bfor Cby Dwith 19A all Beither Cboth Dnone 20A as well as Bas long as Cso that Deven though 21A hour Bday Cweek Dmonth 22A im

31、agine Bremind Cforget Drealize 23A sadness Bsick Cworry Djoy 24A cold Bwarm Csunny Dcloudy 25A already Byet Cever Donly 第 II 卷（非选择题)试卷第 7 页，总 9 页四、语法填空Nowadays,more and more people have received all kinds of strange calls.Most of them took place while the people were using mobile phones.If you are n

32、ot 26（careless）,you will fall into a telephone fraud（欺诈）and even lose your life.What is a telephone fraud?It is a kind of fraud conducted over the phone.The cheaters manage 27（communicate）with you on the phone.Then they advise you to buy something cheap or ask you something about your 28 （person）inf

33、ormation.When you meet such a case,perhaps you are facing a fraud.Generally speaking,there are some typical 29（way）of frauds such as pretending to be your families,friends and other familiar people in order to get your information;asking you to transfer some money to get a prize or advising you to b

34、uy something cheap online.Some cheaters may even force you to offer them some money to avoid 30 （be）hurt.Over 1546 million people 31 （fall）into telephone frauds in the last three years.The number is increasing.It is reported that about 438 million people 32（meet）telephone frauds last year.And three

35、university students 33 （kill）in the fraud.In most cases,we can recognize the fraud if we pay attention to it.And if you fall into such a fraud,you must keep calm and call the police to ask for help at once.34（usual）the traps（陷阱）are left for the greedy（贪婪的）cat.If you dont long for the cheap things an

36、d think 35 （two）before you act,such cases wont happen to you!五、多任务混合问题It is late at night.People in Cape Town,South Africa,line up to collect water from a spring.One by one,they fill their plastic bottles.Each person can take up to 13 gallons（加仑）.Policemen stand by to keep the rules.In a few months,

37、that number will be cut in half.Cape Town is a city of four million people.It is running out of water.For three years,the city has faced a drought（干旱）.It is the worst in a century.Local reservoirs（水库）are mostly sand and dried earth.Officers are telling people to save water.（A）_,the city will one day

38、 be forced to cut off the supply to homes and businesses.That day is being called Day Zero.At press time,Day Zero was expected to be June 4.（B）_ the date may change based on water levels in local reservoirs.There are a lot of people who have not realized the problem.said Shirley Curry.She waited at

39、a spring to get her share of water.Now they suddenly realize this is for real.试卷第 8 页，总 9 页On Day Zero,each persons daily water supply will drop to about 6.5 gallons.(The average American uses 80 to 100 gallons of water per day.)Lines at the citys 200 water collection points will probably get even l

40、onger.Some places will not be included in the cutoff.The water will keep running in hospitals and schools.It will stay on in poor areas,too.This is to prevent illness.Areas popular with tourists may also have water.More than 10 million people visit Cape Town each year.Tourism provides nearly 10%of S

41、outh Africas economy.Across the city,people are making an effort to save water.They are taking 90-second showers.They are washing their clothes less often.Using tap water to wash cars or fill swimming pools is not allowed.Those caught using too much water are punished.For some people,rationing（定量供应）

42、now feels normal.Kelson da Cruz keeps one container of water near the shower.Another he uses for brushing his teeth and washing his face.He uses non-drinking water to flush（冲洗）the toilet.36 在 A、B 空白处各填入一个合适的单词或短语。A_B_ 37将画线句子翻译成汉语。_38This 指代：_39How much water will each person in Cape Town get in a f

43、ew months?_ 40Whats the fourth paragraph mainly about?_ 六、汉译英：整句翻译句子41那个宫殿建造于20世纪70年代。（build）_ 42当你处于危险之中时，请一定要保持镇静。（when）_ 试卷第 9 页，总 9 页43你应该立刻动身。（suppose）_ 44医生建议他不要吃太多的糖。（advise）_ 45老虎擅长捕捉许多种类的动物。（catch）_ 七、材料作文46写作风雨过后方见彩虹，只有真正付出过，收获才更觉弥足珍贵。假设你们班本周英语角讨论的话题是“付出与收获”，请你写一篇英语短文，讲述一段你的经历。内容要点：1.你做了什么

44、事情；2.你是如何付出的；3.你做完那件事后的感受。具体要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2.短文必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥；3.词数 80 左右。_ 答案第 1 页，总 10 页参考答案1A 2C 3D【解析】【分析】本广告详细介绍了三部电影的上映时间，导演，作者及电影提要。1推理判断题。A.Gigantic 是迪斯尼的冒险电影。根据上文 Disneys Gigantic，可知 Gigantic是迪斯尼的冒险电影。所以本选项说法正确。B.你可以在一天内看到这三部电影。这三部电影的上映时间分别为 July 16th，2018，March 9th,2018 和 January 28th，2

45、018，所以本选项说法错误。C.这三部电影都是由一位导演制作的。这三部电影的导演分别是Genndy Tartakovsky，Nathan Greno/Meg LeFauve 和 Dimos Vrysellas，可知不是一位导演制作的，所以本选项说法错误。D.特兰西瓦尼亚酒店3 暑假是由两位作家写的。根据上文Writers：Michael McCullers/Genndy Tartakovsky/Todd Durham 可知这部电影的剧本是有三位作家写的，所以本选项说法错误。由此可知，只有A 选项说法正确，故选A。2主旨大意题。根据Thunder Squad 的提要：Swifty，the Arc

46、tic fox has to stop Doc Walrus evil plans and save the day.北极狐狸 Swifty 梦想成为一只顶级狗 北极的明星通讯员。为了证明自己，Swifty 秘密使用其中一个雪橇，并把包裹送到一个神秘的地方，在那里他遇到了博士海象。很快就发现了海象博士融化极地冰层的计划。现在，在他的朋友们的帮助下，必须停止海象博士的邪恶计划，拯救了世界。可知这部电影的主题是：一群勇敢的人尽最大努力拯救他们生活的土地。故选C。3推理判断题。本广告详细介绍了三部电影的上映时间，导演，作者及电影提要。所以最有可能是在电影院的前面发现这篇广告。故选D。4C 5B 6D

47、 7C【解析】答案第 2 页，总 10 页【分析】本文是篇记叙文，叙述了罗马尼亚的体操运动员Nadia Comaneci 作为一名体操运动员的经历，7岁在做侧手翻时，一个体育老师发现了她的天赋，推荐她去罗马尼亚的首都去训练，后来经过艰苦的训练，在奥运会的时候以满分的成绩获得了金牌，从那时起，人们视她为英雄。4细节理解题。根据上文But the scoreboard showed 1.00!可知起初记分牌显示Nadia 得了 1分，故选C。5细节理解题。根据上文She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the

48、 score,a high score.But the scoreboard showed 1.00!她在比赛中非常出色，以至于每个人都在等待分数，一个高分，但记分牌显示是1.00 分！所以人们很惊讶，故选B。6 细节排序题。根据上文第二段写道When she was doing cartwheels on the playground at the age of 7,a PE teacher saw her.He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romani

49、a.体育老师看到她了。并建议 Nadia 在罗马尼亚首都训练。Although it was a long way from her home,Nadia went because she loved gymnastics.虽然离她家很远，她还是去了，因为她喜欢体操。第四段写道In 1976,Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.Nadia 去加拿大参加奥运会。最后一段写道From then on,she was looked as a hero.从那时起，她被视为英雄。故选D。7推理判断题。news report 新闻报道；notice 通知；life s

50、tory 生活故事；novel 小说，本文是叙述了罗马尼亚的体操运动员Nadia Comaneci 作为一名体操运动员的经历，故选C。【点睛】在做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择；在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。8C 9A 10 B 11B【解析】【分析】答案第 3 页，总 10 页这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Emma Yang 的祖母患有阿兹海默症，总是忘记事情，她决定创建一个应用程序来帮助患有阿兹海默症的人，她的应用程序被称为“永恒”，阿茲海默症患者可以使用该应用程序查看朋友和家人的照片。8细