七年级英语下册Unit5综合知识点仁爱版.pdf

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1、1 七年级英语下册 Unit5综合知识点仁爱版一重点单词Wednesdayn.星期三 Tuesday n.星期二Thursday n.星期四 subject n.学科library n.图书馆 physicsn.物理geography n.地理 history n.历史science n.科学 ride v.骑borrow v.借用 dance v.跳舞twiceadv.两次 because conj.因为friendly adj.友好的二词组例析1，The same to you 也祝你.！e.g.Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐！The same to you.也祝你快乐。2，by

2、 bike/car/plane 骑自行车/乘小汽车/乘飞机 e.g.My father goes to work by bike.3，on foot 步行，相当于walk e.g.Mary goes to work on foot.=Mary walks to school.4，few 表否定，几乎没有a few表肯定，几个、一些两者后面均接可数名词 e.g.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友。He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。little 表否定，几乎没有a little 表肯定，一点儿两者后面均接不可数名词e.g.There is little wa

3、ter in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没有水了。There is a little water in the bottle.瓶子里有一点水。5，be different from与.不同 e.g.Mikes school life is different from mine.迈克的学校生活与我的不一样。6，put your coat on=put on your coat 但接代词时要放在put on中间，如 put it on 把它穿上7，show sb around 领.参观 e.g.Mr Li is showing us around the school.李老师正带我们参观这

4、所学校.8，be friendly to sb=be kind to sb 对.友好 e.g.The people there are friendly to me.这儿的人们对我很友好.9，look for 寻找，强调动作 find 找到，发现，强调结果e.g.He s looking for his purseeverywhere.but he cant find it.他在到2 处找他的钱包，但没找到。10，borrow lend keep可用于借物e.g.can I borrow a pen from you?我能向你借支钢笔吗？I can lend you a pen=I can l

5、end a pen to you.我可以借给你一支钢笔。You can keep the book for two days.这本书你可以借两天。11，Thank you for sth e.g.Thank you for your hard work.谢谢你的辛勤工作。Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。三 重点句型1,How do you usually come to school?是对交通方式的一个提问，通常用by bike,by car,by bus 等来回答2,How often do they have ball games?他们多久举行一次球赛？Ho

6、w often 对频度提问，答语常用 usually,often,never 或单位时间内的次数once a week 一周一次three times a year 一年三次3,Are you watching TV?是现在进行时的一般疑问句肯定回答 Yes,主语 +be 否定回答 No,主语 +be +not e.g.Are you playing football?Yes,I am./No,Im not.4 Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。e.g.Sorry.I dont know the way,you can ask someone.Thank you all

7、 the same.5 What day is it today?今天是星期几？用来提问星期，它的回答是It s Sunday.6 What do you think of?你认为怎么样?表示对某人某事的看法 e.g.What do you think of the pants?=How do you like the pants?7 He is reading a book.What is he doing?当对动词提问时加doing 8，which subject do you like best?你最喜欢哪一科？I like history best.我最喜欢历史。like best.最

8、喜欢四 重点语法1 频度副词（1）频度副词常用于一般现在时中（2）在句中用于be,情态动词(can,may,must)或助动词后,行为动词之前He is often ill.他常常生病。（3）对频度副词提问时用 How often 3 How often do you go to the library?We go to the library three times a week.2 现在进行时（1）构成:be+doing,He is reading a book.（2）回答:Yes,he is./No,he isnt.（3）用法:强调动作正在进行，与 now,look,listen,at

9、the moment连用 e.g.Listen!who is singing in the next room?3 一般现在时与现在进行时的比较（1）一般现在时强调反复性与经常发生现在进行时强调动作的暂时性 e.g.They usually have lunch at school.他们通常在学校吃午饭。Theyre having lunch at school.他们正在学校吃午饭。五，本单元话题1、通过谈论交通工具、上学方式、日常生活以及校园采访，学习一般现在时及频度副词。e.g.How do you usually come to school?I usually come to school by subway.How often do you go to the library?Once /Twice /Very often 2、通过借物、寻物，练习现在进行时的用法。e.g.He is cleaning the dormitory.3、通过谈论学校生活，总结归纳一般现在时与现在进行时的区别。